Installation of slatted ceiling made of metal panels. Metal slatted ceiling: types and installation Metal slatted ceiling

Recently, slatted suspended ceilings have become especially popular. They are valued for their practicality and humane prices. RDS Stroy offers inexpensive but high-quality aluminum suspended ceilings from the manufacturer Albes.

Slatted suspended ceilings look very stylish and modern. Such designs have many advantages, the main ones being environmental friendliness, resistance to high humidity and corrosion.

Where are slatted suspended ceilings installed?

Slatted ceilings will be an excellent decoration for the kitchen, corridor, living room, bathroom, toilet or balcony. Slatted structures look best in modern and laconic interiors.

What does a slatted suspended ceiling consist of?

A slatted suspended ceiling is a suspension system of aluminum slats mounted on a special frame (combs) parallel to each other. The thickness of the slats ranges from 0.3 to 0.7 mm and has a special coating in different colors.

Advantages of slatted suspended ceilings

There is no need to waste effort on preparing or dismantling the old ceiling covering (priming, fighting fungus and mold).
Suspended ceilings hide flaws, electrical wiring, air ducts and other communications.
The design is lightweight and does not require reinforced fastening.
The ceiling easily tolerates sudden temperature changes and high humidity.
Easy to clean and long service life (more than 20 years).

Where to buy slatted suspended ceilings

In our store you can buy slatted suspended ceilings for small and large rooms. Available ready-made kits slatted suspended ceilings. In the product cards you can see detailed description, characteristics, photos, prices and certificates.

The metal slatted ceiling is very attractive and convenient design, which makes it possible to perform finishing various rooms. Most often it is used to form cozy interiors in the bathrooms.

Lightweight and durable aluminum is ideal for rooms where there is always high humidity. Therefore, this material for ceiling structures is now very popular.

Aluminum slatted ceiling for bathroom

The aluminum slatted ceiling for the bathroom is characterized by the following operational advantages:

Durability. Light alloy structures last 25–30 years. They are covered with protective and decorative materials that protect the ceiling from fading, rusting and warping.
Hygiene. Aluminum ceiling structures do not contribute to the formation of dampness in the bathroom and the appearance of mold over time. They are not subject to rotting processes. Dust does not accumulate on such ceilings. It is enough to wash them regularly plain water(can be slightly warmed up) with a foaming, low-abrasive composition to always enjoy them beautiful view and absolute hygiene.
High level of light reflection. Aluminum itself reflects daylight well. And if you do it, it will bring the atmosphere of a real holiday to the room. The bathroom will always be beautiful and at the same time you will be able to save a lot on electrical energy, including a minimum of lamps.
Environmental friendliness. Any modern suspended ceiling is made from a material that is absolutely clean from an environmental point of view. The coatings applied to it also meet safety standards.
Fire resistance. It is allowed to integrate different types of climate systems and lighting into ceiling structures, due to the fact that aluminum is part of the group non-combustible materials, which, moreover, do not emit compounds that negatively affect human health when heated. Since the ceiling is suspended, space can be left under the floor slabs to accommodate all utilities.
Moisture resistance. Aluminum ceiling structures are ideal for open balconies and verandas, bathrooms, where humidity is always high.
High degree of sound absorption. Exist special types ceilings made of aluminum - they are called perforated or acoustic, which guarantee excellent absorption of extraneous sounds.

Perforated aluminum cover

Another important advantage of suspended ceilings made of light metals is their simplicity and quick installation. The clear structure of aluminum structures and standardized technical characteristics make it possible to install them with minimal production skills repair work. Of course, it is better to entrust the installation of the ceiling to a trained person. But if you wish, all the work can be done in person.

Suspended slatted ceilings are available in three types:

closed;
open;
with inserts.

Installation of open structures is carried out so that small gaps remain between the main panels. These gaps make it possible to create a well-ventilated space under the cladding plane. You can also install special inter-batten inserts in the gaps. different shades, giving the room a special and original design. A closed suspended ceiling should be fixed without gaps between the slats, forming a continuous surface.

In the bathrooms of residential buildings and apartments, experts advise installing closed structures or ceilings with inserts. Using the latter allows you to create chic interiors for thoughtful and unusual design projects. Open slatted ceilings are best done when the height of the room is more than four meters.

Installation of a closed structure

Regardless of the type, the aluminum ceiling structures we are considering have a number of common elements:

directly panels - slats;
traverses (combs, stringers) - tires necessary for fixing aluminum panels on them;
perimeter profile – decorative corner element, it allows you to “hide” the connection areas of the structure between the walls and ceiling of the room;
suspensions with a regulating mechanism - they are fixed to the main surface of the traverse, and also make it possible to install them in one plane.

As you can see, the design of rack structures is quite simple, which makes them easy to install. Specifications aluminum products are also approximately the same for different types ceilings. The inserts between the slats and the slats themselves are made of sheet aluminum. Some enterprises use metal 0.5–0.6 mm thick for these purposes, others use thinner metal (0.3–0.4 mm). It is better to buy designs with thick slats. After installation, they will not deform or sag, which often happens with thin ceilings.

Installation of rack ceiling structure

The length of the slats is usually 3–4 meters. 5–6 meter panels are less common. The width of the slatted elements varies between 9–20 cm. The most popular panels are 10–12 cm wide. They are the easiest to work with, especially when we're talking about about the arrangement of bathrooms in city apartments with standard areas and sizes.

The installation of the ceiling should begin with the wiring for the lamps. We knock the plaster off the wall using a hammer and chisel, connect the cable from the switch to a new wire, insulate the resulting connection, and then seal the seam on the wall.

Laying wiring for lamps

After this, we drill holes in the aluminum corners (every 60–80 cm) into which you will insert the mounting dowels. We take a look ceiling surface. If it is smooth, you don’t have to take any further action. If the ceiling is far from ideal, we perform the following operations:

cut the stringers to the required length (you can use metal scissors);
we determine the places where we will fix the guides;
We drill holes at the selected points (the drill should not be very thick).

Now you can place the stringers parallel to each other. The distance between them is minimal - about 1.5–2 millimeters. It is best to fasten the installed traverses with self-tapping screws. Next, we continue installing the ceiling according to this scheme:

We install an interpanel profile into the panel grooves;
we place the outer slats in the places provided for them;
cut slatted panels.

The cutting must be done very carefully. First, we apply the required geometric parameters(we mark the product), use a knife (optimally if it is a construction knife) along the marked line along the panel, and then make a cut every 3 centimeters.

After all these procedures, we separate the cut piece of the slatted product (we bend it and carefully tear it off) and press it wrapped in soft cloth pliers bottom part slats up. We make a small cut at the point where the guide will be placed. The panel can be installed! First, we place entire slats in the center of the ceiling and near the walls, and snap them onto the traverse. Then we carry out similar operations with other panels.

At the final stage of installation, you need to level the installed ceiling structure. We do this with self-tapping screws and check with a standard one. We think you will not have any problems with this procedure.

The metal slatted ceiling has an excellent appearance and huge functionality. Currently the market building materials is represented by a wide range of various models, it is this circumstance that often makes it difficult for the average person to choose.

Slat ceiling very easy to install. So, if the repair is done by yourself, the slatted ceiling can be installed without the help of qualified specialists.

Structure composition, purpose and types of slatted ceilings

A suspended slatted ceiling includes a suspended structure and narrow metal panels attached to it. Fastening of the suspension system is provided by special suspensions located at certain distances.

In the gap between the base ceiling and the new suspended ceiling it is very easy to hide electrical wiring and engineering Communication. All elements require special attention. Having a clear idea of the design features, it will not be difficult to do the installation yourself. special labor.

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Dimensions of slatted panels and types of their coating

Reiki for metal ceiling They are rather long and narrow panels made of aluminum or steel. They have the following types of decorative coatings:

laminate;
powder coating;
polymer layer;
aluminum coating.

The texture and color of the slats depend on the coating. The slats can have different widths and materials.

A slatted ceiling can be used to create more complex structures that will highlight the interior of the room.

According to external characteristics, slatted panels are divided into:

panels with rounded edges;
panels with rectangular edges;
panels with complex shape lateral ribs.

According to their texture, metal slatted panels are divided into:

smooth, having a monolithic surface (except for seams);
perforated (for ventilation or additional decoration).

Typically, the length of the slatted panel is 3-4 m. If the length of the slatted panel is insufficient, it is extended using special connecting elements. The width of the panel ranges from 25-400 mm, such variety will allow you to bring almost any idea to life.

Thus, knowing the exact area of the ceiling, it is easy to calculate required amount rack

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Suspension system design

Using special grooves, the slats are attached to the tire.

The slatted panels are fastened to metal carcass, which includes suspensions and support rails (combs, stringers, crossbars) with cut-out grooves. Leveling the support rails is done using a building level.

The slats are attached to the tire, snapping into special grooves.

Hooks for suspensions are installed through the holes in the upper part of the tire. In fact, the slats can be installed without using a tire. Therefore, such ceilings are distinguished by their simplicity. All you need is the included instructions, patience and a little time.

However, you will still have to attach the hangers. This can be done using spacer dowels or self-tapping screws (depending on the material of the base ceiling).

The supporting bars can be made of aluminum or galvanized.

Note. Anchor bolts are not needed, since the weight of the entire system is small and Basic structure will not experience heavy loads.

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Designs of slatted metal ceilings

There are two types of metal:

open;
closed.

The open type involves mounting the panels on a supporting rail with minor gaps. If a solid ceiling is planned, then intermediate layouts are used to fill the gaps and create a continuous surface.

At closed system The panels are mounted without gaps and fit tightly to each other.

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Scope and functionality of slatted ceilings

Before starting installation work, you need to make sure that the suspension system can be used in a particular room: steel parts cannot be used in rooms with high humidity and poor ventilation.

Slatted ceilings can be used both in the kitchen and in the living room, as they are aesthetically pleasing and resistant to moisture and temperature changes.

If the panels of the slatted ceiling are made of aluminum, then the ceiling is not afraid of even the most difficult conditions. Ceilings of this type can be safely installed in bathrooms and on balconies. The cost of the design is quite high, but it will more than pay off with a long service life.

The advantage of slatted ceilings open type is the ability to hide almost all engineering communications in the space above the suspended ceiling.

Advice. If the ceiling height is less than 5 meters, then the use of decorative layouts is mandatory. Otherwise, engineering communications may be visible, which, of course, will disrupt the aesthetic appearance of the entire room.

When installing a rack system, you need to take care of the sound-absorbing functions of the ceiling.

Note. The use of perforated panels is unacceptable. Intensive use of the slab contributes to the rapid clogging of the perforations on the slats.

Possible colors of slatted ceilings.

The slatted ceiling can be made in any color, but practice shows that the following colors are in greatest demand:

metal;
gold;
chromium;
white;
black.

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Stages of installation of a slatted ceiling

In order to mount a metal slatted ceiling, no special preparation is required.

First you need to carry out preparatory work. All loose material is removed from the base ceiling. Some people omit this point, believing that all the shortcomings will be hidden behind suspension system, and the structure itself is strong and will survive any fall.

In rooms with high humidity Before installing the slatted structure, the ceiling must be treated with a primer and an antiseptic.

In cases where installation is carried out in rooms with high humidity, it is necessary to pre-treat old ceiling primer with antiseptics or other composition containing chlorine. After all, a suspended-type structure impairs ventilation under the ceiling and high humidity contributes to the appearance of fungus. This treatment will prevent the appearance of fungus or get rid of existing ones.

To create a metal slatted ceiling, you will need the following tools and materials:

ceiling panels;
pendants;
guide profiles;
load-bearing tires (traverses);
screws;
plastic dowels;
cord for painting works;
fishing line;
construction or laser level;
screwdriver;
screwdriver;
perforator;
grinder or scissors for cutting metal.
Advice. Wooden choppers should not be used in damp areas.

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Frame design for a metal slatted ceiling

Installation of the frame should begin with leveling and markings. Going down from the base ceiling by about 20 cm, use a painting cord and a building level to knock out horizontal marks. Of course, if you have a laser level, work on marking surfaces will go much faster.
Installation of the guide profile on the walls. Along the perimeter of the entire ceiling, guide profiles are attached to the walls. Usually the guide profile has a length of 3 m, but if necessary, it can be easily cut with metal cutting scissors. Also, a grinder equipped with a round disk is perfect for cutting profiles. Its use will help avoid bending (deformation) of the profile during cutting.
The guide profile is installed in increments of 0.5 - 0.6 m. The installation accuracy is checked using a level. There is no need to adjust the profile to the corner with pedantic precision. The resulting overlap will be hidden under the ceiling slats.
Several rows of fishing line are pulled perpendicular to the slats at the level of the guide profiles.
Ceiling suspensions are installed along the stretched lines at the same level. The mounting step of the hangers should be within 100 - 120 cm, but no more. The distance from the outer hanger to the wall should be about 30 cm.
Traverses are installed at the same height as the entire structure. This is necessary so that the metal slats attached to the traverses fit freely into the guide profile mounted on the wall.
The line is again stretched perpendicular to the line of suspensions and the traverses are installed. The frame is ready.

Note. If the ceiling has a perfectly flat surface without any changes or slopes, then it is possible to attach the traverses directly to existing ceiling without the use of hangers.

It is presented in the following colors: white (matte and glossy), gold stripe, beige touch, mirage, luxury chrome, etc. The collection includes light and pastel shades, optimal for decorating most rooms. The panels look organic, neat, beautiful. Insertion is decorative material, which gives the ceiling individuality and sophistication. Mounted between main aluminum slats. Installation of the slatted ceiling can be done with or without inserts, forming a continuous surface with thin blind spaces.

Slat ceilings have a number of advantages: relatively inexpensive cost, versatility (can be installed in places with high humidity, open areas), environmental friendliness, durability (service life is from 25 years), fire resistance, hygiene, soundproofing, light reflection, ease of installation of climate systems and electrical wiring, and quick access to them, a wide choice of colors. A variety of options for connecting slats allows you to create unusual artistic structures - the so-called multi-level slatted ceiling. These can be wavy surfaces made of slats various colors, geometric figures, hemispheres and stepped suspended structures. Lacquered aluminum panels are easy to clean, always look aesthetically pleasing, and can be dismantled and transported to another location at any time.

Accessories for slatted ceilings

The stringer, otherwise known as “comb,” is the main load-bearing element of the slatted ceiling. Attach directly to the ceiling or using hangers. Made from of stainless steel and has a special gear shape for attaching slats and inserts. U-shaped profile - installed around the perimeter, usually at the border of the ceiling and wall. U-shape allows you not to attach it to the wall, thereby eliminating sagging. Wall corner completes the slatted ceiling, it must be fixed to the wall. Analogue of the U-shaped profile.

Construction and finishing materials are represented on the construction market in a fairly large assortment, so simple home handyman very difficult to do right choice. One of modern methods finishing ceiling space The room has a slatted metal ceiling. The advantage of this design is the combination of beautiful appearance and enormous functionality.

Design

The slatted ceiling is hanging frame, on which narrow metal panels are fixed. To fix the frame to the ceiling, special hangers are used, located at a certain distance.

Thanks to this design, between the base ceiling and suspended structure is formed free space, in which you can hide wires and pipes of various communication systems.

Description of the main elements

The main elements of detailed structures are long and narrow aluminum or steel panels different widths.

One of the following types of decorative coating can be applied to the metal of the slatted ceiling:

Aluminum spraying.
Powder paints.
Polymer materials.
Laminate layer.

Each type of coating determines the color of the slats and its texture.

In addition, the panels differ in external characteristics:

They may have rounded ribs.
Also, the side ribs can have a complex shape.
The edges of the panels can be rectangular.

The surface of the slats can be of the following types:

Monolithic smooth.
Perforated.

The second option of a metal ceiling allows air to freely penetrate into the inter-ceiling space, ensuring proper ventilation. In addition, perforation on the ceiling surface can act as an additional decor.

The standard width of the slats has a fairly wide range, from 2.5 to 40 cm, which makes it possible to create an individual interior. The length of the panel can be 3-4 meters, but if necessary, the slats can be extended using special connecting elements. Known dimensions of the ceiling space make it possible to easily calculate the required number of slatted ceiling elements.

Design features of a suspended ceiling

To fasten steel or aluminum slats, a metal frame is installed, which consists of hangers and support rails in the form of combs, stringers and traverses with cut-out grooves. Aluminum or galvanized steel can be used to make tires. To level the support rails, you must use a building level.

The main elements of the suspended metal slatted ceiling are attached directly to the tires, where they snap into special grooves. In the upper part of the tires there is a hole through which hooks for suspensions are installed.

You can also assemble slatted ceilings without tires; such designs are distinguished by their simplicity. In this case, installation of hangers is still necessary; for this you can use expansion dowels or self-tapping screws. Usage anchor bolts in this case it will be inappropriate, since the structure is light in weight. In addition, a large load on the slatted ceiling is also not expected. During the work process, it is important to follow the attached instructions, the main thing is to be patient and have some free time.

Metal slatted ceilings can be of two types:

Open type structures. In this case, the panels are mounted on support rails with a certain pitch, resulting in a surface with small cracks. If necessary, the gaps between the slats are filled with intermediate layouts, which makes it possible to obtain a continuous surface.
Systems closed type assume the installation of panels with a tight fit to each other, without the formation of gaps.

Use of slatted ceilings

Before execution installation work restrictions on the use of ceilings from metal panels. In particular, we are talking about steel elements structures that are not recommended for installation in rooms with high level humidity and insufficient ventilation.

As for aluminum slats, a ceiling with such elements can be used flawlessly in the most difficult conditions. Rack and pinion aluminum ceilings suitable for installation on balconies and loggias, in bathrooms and other rooms with high humidity. High price aluminum construction compensated enough for a long time operation.

Almost any communication systems can be hidden behind a slatted ceiling made of aluminum or galvanized steel.

In rooms with ceilings less than 5 meters high, it is recommended to install a ceiling made of closed or open metal slats with the obligatory use of decorative layouts. Otherwise, hidden communications will be visible and can spoil appearance ceiling space.

The installation of a slatted ceiling must be accompanied by additional sound insulation.

The color scheme of slatted ceilings can be completely different, however, surfaces of the following colors are in great demand:

Metal.
Gold.
Chromium-plated.
White.
Black.

DIY installation

Installation of rack and pinion ceiling structure does not require special implementation preparatory activities, but something needs to be done. In general, the preparation process proceeds as follows:

The base ceiling is cleared of old finishing material, paying Special attention weak flaking areas. In this case, you should not hope that a strong structure will hide and retain all the flaws.
The cleaned surface is covered with a layer of primer, especially for rooms with high humidity, and antiseptic composition. Such measures will minimize the risk of the formation of fungi and mold that multiply during humid environment without proper ventilation.

At the next stage, prepare for work necessary tools and materials. During the installation of metal suspended ceiling from the slats you may need the following:

Screwdriver and building level.
Grinder and device for cutting metal.
Screws and plastic dowels.

In addition, it is necessary to prepare the material for assembling the ceiling from slats, here we are talking about the following:

Guides and ceiling profiles.
Support rails, cross beams, combs.
Ceiling suspensions.
Slats of a certain length and width.

Determine the level at which the slatted ceiling will be located and make the appropriate markings. The line should run along the entire perimeter of the room. An excellent assistant in such work there is a laser level, which speeds up the application several times marking lines. If you cannot get such a tool, then use a regular cord and a building level. They are used to make horizontal marks on the walls.
According to the markings, guide profiles are fixed to the wall. Standard elements are 3 meters long, but if necessary, the profile can be easily cut to the right size using metal scissors or a grinder. Next, maintaining a step of 0.5-0.6 meters, install and secure the ceiling profile.
At the level of the wall guide profiles, a thread or fishing line is pulled in several rows. These lines are used to install hangers, the distance between which should not exceed 1 meter. It is recommended to place the extreme suspension at a distance of no more than 0.3 meters from the wall.
Ceiling rails are installed at a similar level; the same height will allow the fixed slats to freely fit into the guide profiles on the walls. To mount the tires at right angles to the line of suspensions, several more rows of fishing line are pulled. After installing all the elements, the frame can be considered ready.

On perfectly flat ceilings, where there are no different height differences or slopes, you can fix the tires without hangers, fixing them directly on the base ceiling.

Fastening the slats

Having finished assembling the frame for a suspended ceiling made of metal panels, you can begin installing the main elements in the form of narrow long slats. Each traverse has special cut-out tongues that allow you to easily fix ceiling panels, you just need to snap them on.

In order to quickly and efficiently install a metal suspended ceiling strip, you must perform all the steps in a certain sequence:

First of all, the outer panel is installed; it must rest on the guide profile on both sides.
Install the second panel in a similar way.
The third panel is mounted on the opposite edge immediately in the third row.
Further actions involve filling the space between the second rail on one edge and the third rail on the other edge.
Finally, fill the space left for two slats near the wall. In this case, the edge of the last rail should fit freely into the guide profile.
If necessary, the edge panel can be cut to width. This situation occurs quite often during the installation of slats. For this you can use sharp knife and run it along the cutting line two or three times. When the panel is repeatedly bent and unbent along this line, the material is refracted.

The final stage of installation of a slatted ceiling structure is the installation and connection of lighting devices. Holes for lamps can be easily cut using a sharp knife.

Following the sequence of actions during the installation of a slatted metal ceiling allows you to create a smooth, beautiful and durable structure that will delight the eyes of those present in the room.