The use of new technologies for the renovation of apartments and houses greatly simplifies and speeds up this process. Besides, modern materials and innovations make it possible to turn routine work into a real creative process.
When designing a building, developers always think about its durability. After all, no one wants to spend money on reconstruction later. Dutch researchers have found a solution to this problem. They developed a unique invention ─ white cement, spontaneously restored with the help of calcium lactic acid and certain bacteria.
The latter absorb calcium and produce limestone, which repairs microscopic damage. Scientists specifically chose for these purposes rod-shaped bacteria that can survive for several decades without oxygen and food.
With the help of innovations in the construction of private houses, it is possible to build inexpensive, lightweight and warm walls. For the manufacture of permanent formwork used warm polystyrene foam. The main advantage of the method is the high speed of the work process. Using such slabs, big house can be erected in a couple of weeks. This applies even to houses with complex layouts.
Also, the use of permanent formwork allows you to save on insulation, because the slabs and blocks are already equipped with a layer thermal insulation material. The main disadvantage of the technology is that the concrete must be homogeneous.
This Russian invention, suitable for building a private house with your own hands. The use of technology is advisable for the construction of columnar and pile foundations. At the end of the pile there is a dome-shaped thickening. Thanks to this form, it is possible to use pile foundations on heaving soils.
The main working tool will be a drill with an adjustable opening blade on a long pole. It was developed by specialists specifically for this method.
Hollow blocks are formed at the construction site, from which the foundation walls are erected. For these purposes, formwork modules are needed. They should be periodically rearranged and fixed where the walls are planned to be installed. The next step is to load the solution into the module and wait for it to dry. Next, the modules must be dismantled and moved to another area.
Advantages of the technology:
- reduction in the volume of land work;
- it is possible to design houses from different materials;
- low financial costs;
- reducing the risk of uneven drawdowns.
This is one of the most current areas that is of interest to construction organizations and the largest manufacturers. Its concept is to maximize the optimization of living space in terms of energy efficiency and ease of use.
The “heart” of the system is electronic device, managing the entire economy. Innovations are used to form a unified structure that includes elements of comfort and functionality:
- electrical devices (load distribution and voltage changes in the network);
- lighting devices (timely switching off of devices);
- monitoring and security systems ( Fire safety, burglary protection, video surveillance);
- communication systems (heating, ventilation, air conditioning).
“Smart home” has every prospect of becoming a standard for human housing. On this moment Fully autonomous houses are being developed without the need for human maintenance.
Facade finishing
All kinds of new products regularly replenish the ranks of finishing materials. If facade finishing is required, you can find very interesting solutions for cladding external walls building.
They are made from non-woven fabric and polypropylene. This is a kind of system that includes two components: the wallpaper itself and a special dispersion glue. They are durable, wear-resistant, do not contain harmful substances. If you need to repair small cracks or hide external defects on the walls, then this great option.
Construction mixtures
Using acrylic mixtures and calcite and marble fillers to produce decorative plaster, you can do the following:
- change the color and texture of the walls;
- form the desired surface relief;
- imitate natural stone.
Such coatings are durable, are not afraid of moisture and do not fade in the sun.
Only a highly qualified specialist who knows how to shape the texture of walls and is able to do some of the work manually should work with plastering materials.
The construction market offers water-soluble acrylic, water-based and water-dispersed paints with a huge palette of colors and shades.
Hanging decor
Frame finishing technologies allow you to radically change appearance buildings. For example, thermal panels with imitation natural stone can simply transform an old cinder-cloud building. It takes on the appearance of antique masonry made of natural stone. Also, for original design You can use other options:
- porcelain stoneware tiles;
- plastic siding panels;
- wooden cladding panels.
Wall decoration
Everyone is accustomed to the fact that the walls in rooms should be covered with wallpaper or painted. But thanks to new technologies in repair and decoration, many alternative methods have appeared.
They are made from environmentally friendly material based on natural fibers cotton and cellulose. Crushed tree bark, dry seaweed or various dyes are sometimes added as additional components.
This is a great option for people with allergies. Liquid wallpaper coverings are not afraid of mold, fungi and bacteria.
Careful preparation of the walls is not required, which is also their advantage. On the contrary, they are able to disguise small irregularities, making the walls more neat. Once applied to the wall, liquid wallpaper resembles fine-grained hard foam. The universal building material is used for finishing in hotels, offices, administrative and residential buildings. Its service life is about 30 years.
Bamboo wallpaper
They are made entirely from natural material(narrow slats of exotic grains are glued onto rice paper). They finish the most different rooms: living rooms and bathrooms, loggias, balconies.
They are characterized by the following parameters:
- strength;
- wear resistance;
- environmental friendliness.
Bamboo wallpaper is not afraid of humidity and temperature changes. You can choose the color to your taste: vanilla, pistachio, chocolate, green, tortoiseshell, wenge.
Thermal wallpaper (blooming)
Such wallpapers have the ability to respond to changes in air temperature in the room. They contain thermal paint, which is responsible for the visual effect - the manifestation of additional details of the design. The canvases usually depict plants that begin to bloom as the temperature rises (first turning into buds and then into flowers). This is original and unusual option, creating the effect of “living walls”. Since “blooming” usually occurs when high temperatures(25-30 degrees), it is better not to cover the entire room, but to focus on one wall (the sunny one).
Floor materials
Gender is important element interior design, so you should take a responsible approach to its choice. The latest technologies in renovation have also affected the materials used to finish the floor. Manufacturers offer the following options:
- . This is a mixture of polymer water-soluble resin and mineral filler. The technology for making such a coating is very simple. The main costs required to carry out preparatory work(necessary durable and level base). The low-viscosity and fast-hardening mixture allows you to create a perfectly smooth floor. Then you can put a parquet board or laminate on it. There are many design options, including those with original patterns and designs.
- Cork by l. This young look flooring has already become widespread. It is environmentally friendly, moisture resistant, easy to maintain, and retains noise and heat well. In addition, the cork looks beautiful, is soft and pleasant to the touch. The disadvantages are the high price and the wearing off of the protective layer over time. It is also easy to damage when moving furniture. It is worth refusing to use the coating if you have pets, as it can be damaged by claws.
- Heavy-duty multi-layer linoleum. The new material has an additional polyurethane coating, which significantly increases the service life of the product (up to 15 years). Additional benefits Such linoleum provides high noise and heat insulation.
- Parquet flooring made from tongue-and-groove boards. This type finishing material is collected from parquet board, however, it is much easier to install. The advantages of this coating are long term service and increased durability.
- Glass floor. It is made of several layers tempered glass, between which you can optionally place photographs or color film. Sometimes glass niches are equipped with lighting for a more impressive effect. Laying such a floor is not cheap, but there is a budget alternative - glazing only certain areas. Glass floors are usually installed only in public places (for example, entertainment centers).
- . This fashionable covering gives the room uniqueness and sophistication. It has many advantages: antistatic properties, moisture resistance, wear resistance. Among the disadvantages are the appearance of scratches from sharp objects, claws of pets.
New technologies in repair and construction are radically changing the idea of functional, safe and comfortable housing. Development concerns all existing niches: from foundation laying methods and power tools to finishing materials.
Every tenant sooner or later faces the problem of carrying out repairs in their home. Rather, this happens sooner rather than later, since an apartment is not a museum room, it is impossible to initially create all or at least most of the conditions necessary to preserve the internal environment; this article will describe modern ideas apartment renovation.
Beautiful apartment renovation idea
An apartment is a room where living people live and perform many activities. That is why modern ideas for apartment renovation will make our lives much easier. The main reason for renovation is the inevitable appearance of different places many small and large defects that at least spoil general form design of the room, and at the most - they simply interfere with life. Another important reason is the everyday environment, ordinary, not changing for years, it’s just that after a while this environment begins to become boring, that is, simply boring.
Then people usually have nice idea apartment renovation. But still, most often repairs are carried out in practical purposes, since it is financially expensive, and not everyone has the opportunity to spend money on trifles.
Small apartment renovation ideas
So, renovations should begin with the kitchen. Firstly, this is the most visited place in the house; it is in this room that the fair half of humanity spends all their time. There are exceptions, of course, but they only confirm the general rule.
So, the idea of renovating a small apartment, where is the best place to start? If the kitchen is small and its dimensions do not allow you to “expand”, then you should think through everything in such a way that the furniture is arranged most conveniently, and in addition to it, place all the items necessary for a housewife, including, of course, kitchen utensils.
First you need to design beautiful renovation V modern apartment. Draw a step-by-step plan, taking your time to think through the most convenient location switches and sockets, so as not to complicate your life in the future by placing extension cords throughout the entire kitchen area.
After this, you can safely begin renovating the apartment in modern style. It is advisable to paint the walls light colors, because only light walls can visually enlarge any small space. Curtains must be chosen short, preferably not lower than the window sill and with a small pattern. Apartment renovation in a modern style photo kitchen ideas:
Concerning household appliances, then it is best to give preference to modern multifunctional models. In order to save usable space, instead of a regular oven you should buy hob complete with a separate oven, since these devices can be quite easily installed on almost any surface of your kitchen corner.
It is not recommended to place the sink too close to the stove and washing machine, since the sink will constantly get dirty, and the car may simply turn yellow from the heat of the stove and even melt. In a small kitchen it is also good to save space sliding door instead of the usual one. And all the doors kitchen furniture, it is also better to choose non-standard ones, and ones that open upwards. If the layout of the kitchen allows you, then it is better to install corner sofa, and choose an extendable table for it.
So, you're done with your kitchen renovation, you can now move on. Let's continue in the bedroom. This room simply must be the most comfortable and should encourage its owners to relax, calm and, most obviously, an intimate atmosphere. Everything in this room should be carefully thought out so that the interior and furnishings evoke only positive emotions, and nothing else.
Beautiful renovation in a modern apartment
You should start by planning your design. The choice of bedroom style needs to be thought through without any haste, and first of all you need to think about wallpaper for the walls - this is a sensitive matter and, I must say, very intimate. Some people prefer quite gentle pastel shades, twilight suits someone, so he tends to cover the walls with paper dark color. Some people love cheerful and bright colors. In order for an optimistic and joyful mood to reign in the bedroom, it is best to make the walls yellow color. However, if you want the bedroom to have a calming effect, then you should paste the walls with green wallpaper. At the same time, remember that when choosing a wallpaper color for a bedroom, you should avoid too bright and very harsh tones.
If the bedroom has small size, That the best option will limit the number of pieces of furniture in it. If the room is too spacious, then the lack of furniture will definitely cause discomfort, because the room will feel too empty and uncomfortable. The ceiling should be given some attention during renovation Special attention, think through all the options well. It must be made not only simply beautiful, but also original.
The best option is suspended ceiling. As an alternative - multi-level ceiling with any weird shapes. In the bedroom, the light should be bright, but not harsh. You can hang a sconce near the bed. Bedspreads, pillows and other textiles must be carefully selected to match the overall color of your bedroom. If your bedroom is monochromatic, then it is better to diversify it with colored fabrics and a colored carpet. Curtains should be soft and preferably draping fabric. Such curtains will create a feeling of security and comfort in the room.
Now let's move on to the living room. beautiful renovation in a modern apartment, must be original. You need to understand that the living room is the place where the owners in most cases not only welcome guests, but also relax, and often with their family. Usually these rooms are quite spacious, so the design of a large living room can be decorated in almost any style, the main thing is that you like it.
A large aquarium built into the wall would look very nice here. It will also be very convenient to place a home theater combined with a music center. If space allows, then you can build a fireplace in the living room; it will not only be convenient, but also very comfortable, because on winter evenings your whole family can gather in front of it.
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Each of us wants to live in a comfortable apartment. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out repairs to your own home from time to time. It should be noted that the repair process is an extremely important moment that requires a proper approach. By the way, due to the fact that apartment renovation technology requires a special approach, many people refuse to carry out repairs on our own. This is justified by increased labor intensity. However, in this case, you need to understand that if you undertake the repair on your own, you must bring the matter to its logical conclusion.
If you decide to make changes, then in this case you need to clearly plan each step of the repair. All people who decided to take this step deserve our deepest respect.
Next in our article we will move on to the actual repair. Let us immediately note what is highlighted cosmetic and major repairs. Of course, a major overhaul is much better, but for such pleasure you will have to shell out a lot of money. It is important to assess the feasibility overhaul. For example, if bearing structures V good condition, then in this case it is advisable to resort to cosmetic repairs. This type of renovation is not so expensive and is carried out if you simply decide to update the interior of your room. To organize repairs, you can contact professionals who will do all the work in in the best possible way. The second option is to carry out the repairs yourself. Remember that new technologies in apartment renovation are the key to a good result.
DIY apartment renovation technology
Let's move on to consider do-it-yourself apartment renovation technologies. At the initial stage it is necessary to make budgeting. That is, a finishing material is first selected and calculations are made, which are agreed upon with the customer. Every repair begins with drawing up an estimate. This documentation must contain a list necessary materials. In addition, all prices are taken into account to calculate the final cost. Most often, specialists help the customer with the selection of necessary materials. At the same time, prices for certain materials are monitored. Many specialists provide services for delivering materials to the site, but in this case you will incur additional costs. Also, the technology for renovating an apartment with your own hands involves detailed planning of all activities that will be carried out during the renovation. At the initial stage of repair, it will be developed style of the future interior.
Another equally important step is rough work . As you understand, at this stage they begin the actual repairs, namely, they dismantle the old coatings as in the photo. After removing the debris, they begin leveling the surface.
Last step - fine finishing. After all work is completed, it is necessary to begin finishing the room. Finishing starts from the ceiling and ends with cleaning the floor covering.
Technologies do not stand still: what just recently seemed the height of perfection will already become hopelessly outdated tomorrow.
This statement is also true for many finishing materials: oil enamels, wallpaper on paper based and the so-called “roll-ups” are now perceived as something archaic, left in the irrevocable past. In return, manufacturers offer new options, aesthetic qualities and operational properties which significantly exceed the characteristics of finishing materials used in the past.
"Capital Master" prepared short review modern finishing materials successfully used by our company in the renovation of apartments and offices. We hope this article will inspire you to new ideas and bold interior achievements.
Walls
"Flexible Stone"
Roll material, one of the varieties of wallpaper, the front surface of which imitates the color and texture of stone (for example, light sandstone). Strips of flexible stone are placed on the treated adhesives walls, after which the joints are rubbed until smooth. Even after many decades, flexible stone will not change its original properties: this material is resistant to fading and abrasion.
Would you like to become the heroes of a science-fiction film in which the house is controlled by robots, and all the appliances do not need many remote controls, but listen to your voice? Smart House, Newest technologies which will provide you with all these amenities has already become a reality.
Alarm systems, lighting control and video and audio systems have not surprised anyone for a long time. Almost every day more and more original devices appear that allow you to save money and make life easier.
Let’s try to determine in which areas of everyday life we can safely trust our achievements modern science, what are their pros and cons.
Benefits of a smart home
The latest technologies, which amaze with their diversity, are gradually becoming more accessible to ordinary people. Well-known companies are constantly improving devices that make it possible to connect existing and new gadgets into a single network.
A big role in this is played by the prevalence of tablets and smartphones with constant Internet access; they are convenient to use as home control panels.
Here are just a few implemented ideas used around the world:
- Video monitoring of the house inside and its surroundings outside. Images from cameras can be viewed from anywhere in the world; this function will be useful for travel lovers.
- Thermostat that regulates heating and water temperature.
- Lighting sensors that turn lights on and off depending on the movements of the residents of the house. It is possible to set a personal mode depending on which family member is currently in the room.
- Door locks that can respond to the approach of a device emitting a signal (smartphone).
All these are technologies widely used in Russia. But there are also completely new devices developed for more high level, although their application is more narrow.
So the refrigerator, analyzing the set of products in it, will send an order to the online store to replenish supplies and calculate what dish can be prepared based on what is already available.
Garbage bins can also monitor their own contents and order food according to their regular shopping list.
Washing and dishwashers,connected to the Internet, send messages after the end of the work cycle.
Such functions of conventional technology sometimes seem unnecessary, but just think how much easier they can make the life of an elderly person or disabled person. Adult children can help their parents in this way, even if they live many kilometers away.
Statistics show that homes equipped with security sensors are significantly less susceptible to burglary. If you are leaving for a long time, in addition to such electronic “observers”, you can install a device that moves and expands the blinds in your usual mode, as if the owners are still at home.
The same gadget can be used daily to avoid being distracted by these activities throughout the day.
In addition to making everyday responsibilities easier, technology smart home serve to ensure the safety of its residents. In the event of a fire, a specialized system will not only detect the outbreak of fire in time, but will also call the fire brigade, illuminate the path and unlock the necessary doors.
When there are children in the apartment, monitoring the amount of time spent on the computer and TV often becomes a necessity. And smart home technologies can successfully cope with this function.
The latest technologies provide control over almost all appliances in the house
Another important bonus is savings Money spent on electricity. Turning off lights when no one is in the room, adjusting the water temperature, and other cost-saving programs are very effective.
Disadvantages of a smart home
Creating smart House, its latest technologies, everyone should be aware of the shortcomings of such a system that combines all the devices of the home.
The main disadvantage is the relative high cost of such gadgets. Relative, because everything is at the mercy of the owner’s wishes. There are no limits to how you can equip your home; you can spend millions on a smart home. But some elements of this system are also available to people with average earnings.
