You should start working, of course, after a specific model of a given item has been selected. If there are no carpentry skills as such, then there is no point in aiming for a whole work of art. But even the simplest option in terms of production can look quite decent and even more beautiful because it will be made on its own.
A list of required tools or how to make a wooden table with your own hands using what is in every pantry
Having examined and gone through many drawings of wooden tables with your own hands, you can come to the conclusion that you will need the entire set of carpentry tools. Indeed, for a comfortable and fast work you will need to have the following:
1. Jigsaw.
2. .
3. Sander.
4. Screwdriver.
5. A set of drills of various diameters.
6. Brushes.
7. Sandpaper with zero grit setting.
8. Materials for processing (stains, varnishes or paints).
9. Materials for eliminating defects (wood putty and similar).
10. Carpenter's vice and glue.
The list is quite large and you can think about whether it’s easier to buy a ready-made piece of furniture than to rack your brains over how to make a wooden table with your own hands with a minimum of available tools. But there are no hopeless situations, so let’s get creative and find new ways to achieve the goal.
- The jigsaw is replaced with a regular saw (though there will be an order of magnitude more work to eliminate unevenness).
- There is no need for a router if the tabletop is made from a single sheet rather than individual segments.
- For the same reason, you can remove wood glue along with a vice from the list.
- You can cross out the grinder, but it’s worth clarifying that it’s almost impossible to manually polish the surface to the required state. Therefore, we choose more a budget option- a grinding attachment for a screwdriver.
- It’s unlikely to be possible without a screwdriver, but this tool available in almost every home.
Other parts and materials, even if they are not in the house, are not so expensive to purchase.
Assembling a table made of wood with your own hands according to the drawings of a simple and waste-free design
To assemble a table with your own hands from wood according to this drawing, you do not need to be a trained specialist. The design is simple and understandable, the main thing is to do everything carefully and slowly. This option is also attractive because it can be made in two types: both a coffee table and a dining table. The only condition is that when making the latter you will need support stands (they can be easily purchased at a hardware store).
Wooden table drawing of a wooden table diagram No. 1
So, the instructions on how to make a wooden table with your own hands are as follows (see diagram No. 1):
1. The canvas is prepared (sanding, stripping, treatment with antiseptics, sealing microcracks, etc.).
2. Transfer the separation lines from the drawing to the canvas.
3. If you move from the left edge of a horizontally laid sheet to the right, then the markup will look like this:
40 mm – line (this cut will serve as a support bar).
250 mm – curved line (this cut will act as legs, in the case of coffee table, and if the dining option is chosen - as a support stand for high legs).
900 mm – curved line (the largest segment, of course, will be used as a tabletop in the future).
250 mm is the last straight line (divides the remainder into the leg and the support bar).
4. The elements that will be supporting (legs and slats) must be shortened by 30 mm on the sides. This is done so that their edges are not visible from under the tabletop.
5. Having placed the leg with an arc downwards, we see that it rests on sharp edges. In this case, we will not get the stability of the product. Therefore, we measure 30 mm from the top of the corner and make a horizontal cut on both sides.
6. Attach the bar to the top of the legs with self-tapping screws. The step between them is 150 mm.
7. We retreat 250 mm from the edge of the tabletop and place the legs in this place. Self-tapping screws (4 pcs) will be screwed into the tabletop through the plank, so make sure that they do not get into the cross fasteners.
Our article on how to make one for your dacha with your own hands will be useful.
The fully assembled product is painted or varnished. To obtain a high-quality mirror-smooth surface, sanding on clean wood is not enough. After coating with the same varnish, one way or another, small fibers will “stand on end.” Therefore, after each applied layer it is necessary to sand the surface with fine sandpaper. And the applied layers must be at least three. The end result is a beautiful piece of furniture without breaking the bank.
Wood outdoor table for the dacha it is quite possible to make it with your own hands. For this, ready-made or independently developed drawings are used. To do it yourself beautiful table made of wood for outdoor use, must be purchased quality material, and follow the manufacturing rules.
Beautiful and comfortable country table– an indispensable attribute summer holiday. When choosing a finished product, you need to decide on the dimensions, as well as with the following parameters:
- using a piece of furniture outdoors or indoors;
- the maximum number of people that can be seated at the table;
- budget allocated for acquisition.
The tabletop and body of an outdoor piece of furniture can be made of different types material:
- plastic models are ideal option for use in the country. The advantages are affordable cost, relative compactness and lightness. As a rule, they are produced in round or oval shapes and can accommodate approximately six to eight people. Despite the stylish appearance, are not very characterized for a long time operation. Disadvantages include the tendency to destruction as a result of the negative impact of direct sun rays. Also, the lightweight design can overturn in strong gusts of wind, the need to use the most flat surface for installation and susceptibility to damage, which is accompanied by a rapid loss of the original aesthetic appearance;
- wood models They look very organic even in a modern country landscape. Such pieces of furniture perfectly complement garden plantings. Such models belong to the category of quite expensive. The disadvantages of natural wood include the ability to collapse and warp under the influence of water and temperature changes, and the legs pressed into the soil can rot, which is why it is necessary to regularly treat with antiseptics;
- graceful metal models are distinguished by high quality and incredible durability. Such furniture looks especially beautiful against the background of forged fences and decorative elements. Such tables are distinguished by considerable weight, and are also very high cost. Often modern models are very a good combination metal with wood or glass countertops.
If you plan to use the table in a summer cottage all year round, then the best option there will be a metal structure that is very resistant to any adverse external factors. Legs metal structure They can even be concreted, which will provide additional stability to the piece of furniture.
How to make a wooden table for your garden with your own hands
Tables from wooden planks very often made independently. Of course, this option will require sufficient care throughout the entire period of operation, but it will give local area in the country bright style and identity. Among other things, build the most simple models you can do it yourself with little time and money, even in the absence of professional skills and special tool.
Making a drawing of a table with dimensions
The self-assembly diagram may already be ready, but in order to get an original table with the most suitable dimensions and shape of the tabletop, you need to complete the drawing yourself. When drawing up a drawing, it is recommended to focus on standard dimensions This piece of country furniture is 178x95x77.5 cm.
Required tools and materials
To make a beautiful and practical wooden table for the garden, need to prepare:
- roulette;
- pencil;
- saw;
- drill or screwdriver;
- building level.
Work must be carried out using standard safety glasses and gloves. During production need to use Construction Materials presented by:
- a pair of boards with dimensions 85x10x2.5 cm;
- a pair of boards with dimensions 153x10x2.5 cm
- four boards with dimensions 168x10x2.5 cm;
- four boards with dimensions 75x10x5 cm;
- board 95x10x2.5 cm - 17 pcs;
- fastening tools in the form of nails, screws and bolts;
- glue for woodworking.
It is also necessary to purchase in advance antiseptic compounds for wood processing, wood varnish or special paint and brushes.
How to make a table with your own hands (video)
Let's get started: making parts for a wooden outdoor table
All elements in the form of wooden boards must be smooth, of natural humidity, from quality wood hard rocks. If necessary, before assembly, the boards must be leveled and, if necessary, sanded. To obtain a durable structure, the wood should be thoroughly treated with antiseptics.
It is not recommended to impregnate wood with oil compounds., which have proven themselves very well when used in conditions of high humidity, but increase the level of flammability and give the structure an unpleasant and fairly persistent odor that lasts for a long time. After applying water-soluble impregnations, it is recommended to always apply a layer of a special glazing antiseptic, which allows you to give high decorative properties product and providing additional protection.
Assembly and fastening of main elements
At the first stage of self-production of a wooden outdoor country table, the frame base of the piece of furniture is assembled. It is to the frame base that the boards will subsequently be fixed to create a tabletop and table legs. The frame base traditionally consists of four planed and smooth longitudinal boards measuring 168x10x2.5 cm and a pair of end boards measuring 85x10x2.5 cm.
Assembly must be carried out on the most flat surface possible, securing the end elements to the longitudinal boards using galvanized screws and adhesive. Very important prevent warping of the base during assembly and fastening. After checking the diagonal, additional boards 153x10x2.5 cm must be fixed, which will give the assembled structure additional rigidity, and will also hide the areas where the legs are attached.
The tabletop is assembled from boards measuring 95x10x2.5 cm. The boards can be fixed using either galvanized nails or self-tapping screws. Be sure to leave a gap of 0.5 cm between the tabletop elements. The legs are attached using self-tapping screws or bolted connections. The second option is more preferable and allows you to get removable model, convenient for transportation and storage.
Installing amplifiers is a guarantee of table durability
If there is a need to obtain the most massive and durable structure, then amplifiers are used. To install such parts, you need to turn the product upside down. The transverse reinforcements in the middle of the tabletop are nailed, and the corners of the amplifiers are sawed off to save space. A pair of reinforcements with a shaped cutout that follows the shape of the tabletop crossbars is nailed to the sidewalls.
How to protect your table from external factors
Unfavorable weather represented by the sun, rain and temperature changes are an aggressive environment for wooden structure, used in outdoor conditions. To protect wooden crafts and to extend their service life, special film coatings and various impregnating compositions are used. The most commonly used protective films are polyurethane based. The disadvantage of such a film coating is the loss of appearance, reduced efficiency and wear after a certain time. Wood protection impregnations are presented as a mixture based on oils and repellent solutions. Both options for protection from external adverse factors have proven themselves well, but require periodic updating.
Wooden outdoor table: drawing (video)
We make a wooden country table from what is at hand
A variety of available materials are often used as materials for creating a wooden country table. Incredibly stylish and very reliable tables made from slabs are an option that you can make yourself if you have some woodworking skills. In this case, you need to be prepared for the fact that the technology for manufacturing countertops based on saw cuts has its own specific features and is quite labor-intensive, but the result obtained ready product will be unique and inimitable.
Very original in garden design the designs look like:
- made of wooden beams for true fans of natural materials;
- from several stumps or bobbins;
- from old window frames with glass tabletop;
- from boxes supplemented with various decorative elements;
- from an old wooden chest with forged elements.
Tables made from pallets have also become quite widespread. The fashion for such products came from Asia, where such furniture items are often made for lack of available funds. When creating such an option, you can show all your imagination, but it is highly advisable to replace nails from pallets with self-tapping screws, and all fastenings of the frame and boards must be reinforced with special furniture corners. If desired, you can supplement the design with ordinary furniture wheels, allowing you to make the table mobile and easy to use.
How to make a metal table with a wooden top
One of the interesting and durable options garden furniture. For self-production you will need:
- metal profile pipe or high-quality rolled metal of sufficient cross-section;
- primer for working with metal surfaces;
- paint by metal surface and brushes;
- chalk or light marker;
- flat surface for stencil;
- wooden table top;
- bars and adhesive to secure the table top.
The tool can be presented welding machine, grinder, metal saw, hammer, screwdriver, screws and bolts. The metal is first cleaned of rust and dirt using a steel brush, after which a frame is created in accordance with the stencil.
Welding must be done carefully to avoid the formation of welding build-up. The entire structure is cleaned with a wire brush, after which it is primed and painted. After the paint has completely dried, the tabletop is fixed, which also needs to be treated with special antiseptics, and then varnished or painted.
DIY log table (video)
Self-production making country furniture made of wood is a very interesting and creative process, accessible even to beginners. This natural material goes well with metal, glass, and plastic, which allows you to create original, unusual and very decorative solutions with your own hands.
A table is the second item after a stool that every beginning amateur furniture maker should be able to do. The table can be created from different materials and possess unique characteristics. An excellent intention for you would be the desire to make your own product from wood.
A table made of wood is quite easy to create with your own hands; having minimal skills in working with carpentry tools is enough. And the cost of the material will be significantly less than for a table using metal, glass or plastic.
A piece of furniture made with your own hands will most accurately correspond to the wishes of the happy owner, and will be incomparably more pleasing to the eye than what was purchased. And most importantly, when creating a table with your own hands, you acquire important skills in working with the material, which will make the restoration of operational defects much easier.
What can you make a good table from?
Especially beautiful tabletop can be made from cheap, non-grade pine boards, knotty and twisted (without falling knots, rot, fungus, wormholes), which, when well processed, give a wonderful pattern, to achieve which when working with expensive wood it is necessary to put in much more expense and effort.
When choosing a material, it is important to take care of the strength of the future product. To do this, you should pay attention to the density of the wood.
Soft wood (spruce, pine, chestnut, dogwood) is easily damaged during use, which negatively affects the durability of the table. But scratches and dents can be hidden, although the restoration process will be quite frequent.
Hardwoods (beech, ash, maple, oak, walnut, fruit trees, elm) are quite difficult to process on your own. And you may have to look for experts to work with them. But you will ensure the durability of the product.
External characteristics
It is very important to determine in advance the appearance of your future product. Basic rule good table it is considered if the design fits well into the space allocated for it and leaves a lot of free space for those sitting.
It is also important to consider that a table with a rectangular top will accommodate less people than a table with a round or oval shape with the same area. And it would be more expedient to make a table for guests in a folding version, which is folded out for big holidays, but in everyday life is folded. Also, such a folding table will be convenient in the utility room.
Most often you need to choose a kitchen table. It should be roomy and pleasing to the eye to facilitate the process of working with it. But it should not interfere with movement in the room and in no way interfere with the process of culinary creativity.
Based on this, it is absolutely clear that the size of the table is selected depending on the area of the room. Also, soft wood cannot be used for a kitchen table due to its use in “extreme” conditions.
Choosing the external characteristics of a product is a responsible process, therefore, before starting to personally create a table for a summer house, it is extremely necessary to thoughtfully assess the needs for which this table is being made.
Transferring an idea to paper
When creating a design that is the fruit of your imagination, you will have to develop the diagram and drawings of your table yourself. Why are there so many electronic programs?
After a thorough development process, it is extremely important to transfer the resulting result to paper. For fast and high-quality work, it is very important to use this manual constantly.
Creative process
Preparation of drawings is the last preparatory stage. Next, you can begin the most important part of the work - manufacturing the parts. Do-it-yourself wooden tables are much easier to create if the drawings and diagrams are as informative as possible. This reduces the likelihood of errors to a minimum.
You can actually do it yourself like this: desk, and magazine or children's version. With a certain skill it is possible to create and computer desk. As well as a dining or country model. Each of the options is quite easy to implement.
The canvas for the tabletop and the boards with beams from which the remaining parts will be formed are processed with available tools or, at worst, coarse-grained sandpaper to remove existing defects in the form of unevenness and protruding knots.
The boards are sanded on all sides, including the side edges and corners. If you are creating a canvas from wood cuts, you need to make sure that they are sufficiently dry, and also repair small cracks discovered after a visual inspection. And it’s better to tongue and groove them. To get more reliable adhesion of the canvas and save time on assembling elements.
Transfer the diagram to the finished canvas. The main elements are cut out with a jigsaw and, if necessary, the sections are polished. Protruding support elements are cut off by approximately 3 centimeters. Horizontal cuts are made on both sides of the supports (legs).
The blanks are coated with a preparation that prevents the entry of moisture and pests, and only after final drying is it possible to resume the process of creating a table with your own hands.
Putting the details together
After making all necessary details you can begin the ritual. Namely, to put together the desired masterpiece. And it could be like round table, as well as any other selected product.
First, you need to assemble the supporting structure using screws and glue (first, thin channels are drilled with a drill to the length of the screw, otherwise there is a possibility of the part splitting). Galvanized screws can be used for connections, as they do not rust, and this is very important for wood products. Or wood glue.
According to the basic rules, the length and width of the frame should be 30-25 cm less than the tabletop.
Additional boards need to be attached to the sides to add rigidity and to hide the place where the legs are attached. Cut chamfers where the legs are installed.
Then the table leg is secured in place with clamps, and holes for the bolts are drilled in the frame. Place the supporting elements in place and secure them with stoppers. Reinforce the structure with wood glue. Then install the tabletop in place for which furniture corners are used. At the very end, all visible screws are hidden with plugs matching the color of the wood.
The final stage. Finishing
A photo of the completed table can be seen below. Achieving this result is surprisingly easy. If desired, you can round either only the corners or the entire end, depending on the type of table. It will be nice to make chamfers on the edges of the tabletop.
Irregularities in the entire structure are sanded down, and mistakes made are hidden using putty. To extend service life with your own hands assembled table it is necessary to cover it with several layers of varnish or stain.
Thus, making a beautiful wooden table with your own hands is a fairly simple leisure activity. And easy to do. The guarantee of obtaining a high-quality, ideal in dimensions and aesthetic result according to your drawings is: strict adherence to the instructions, error-free execution and carefully selected material. And the resulting table will harmoniously fit into the exterior.
Photos of tables with your own hands
The table is an integral attribute kitchen interior. At the same time, it must not only combine style, beauty and comfort, but also be quite reliable. And what could be more reliable and durable than natural wood? The problem is that the quality wooden furniture It’s not cheap, so not everyone can buy it for their kitchen. However, do not despair, because making a wooden table with your own hands is a completely doable task for a person who is able to distinguish a screw from a nail and knows how to use a drill, jigsaw and sanding machine.
The choice of kitchen table design depends on several factors, such as the size of the kitchen, the number of occupants and interior design. If you look at the options offered by furniture manufacturers, among the variety of designs we can distinguish three categories:
- medium sized tables for 4-6 people;
- dimensional tables for big family or receiving guests;
- practical folding tables for small kitchens.
A table in the kitchen should combine three qualities: aesthetics, convenience and practicality.
To make a kitchen table with your own hands, you need to have a drawing of the product on hand, necessary set tools and at least some woodworking skills. Below are design options for standard, large and small kitchens with photo instructions and detailed description each stage of making a wooden table.
Rectangular dining table on balusters
A rectangular design with a standard size of 1200x600mm is considered the most popular due to its practicality. This table can comfortably accommodate a family of 4 people. In addition, it can be installed either in the center of the kitchen (if space allows) or placed close to the wall in order to save free space.
Schematic drawing
In order to make the wooden table more attractive, we will use balusters instead of straight legs. If you don't have it at hand lathe, then such legs can be ordered separately at the nearest furniture workshop.
For your information! Balusters are shaped pillars that are primarily found on the railings of stairs, balconies and roofs. However, the use of these elements in the manufacture of kitchen tables is also far from uncommon.
Drawing of a rectangular table on balusters
To assemble the product you will need following materials and tools:
- 4 ready-made baluster legs 720 mm high;
- furniture board 30 mm thick for table top;
- board 20x100mm for the frame;
- wood screws about 30 mm long;
- drill (screwdriver);
- a circular saw;
- sander;
- sandpaper of different grain sizes;
- building level;
- square;
- roulette;
- wood glue
Step-by-step assembly instructions
A kitchen table made of wood on balusters is made with your own hands in the following sequence:
- We prepare the cross members of the frame. To do this, we cut a 100 mm board into 4 parts (2 x 400 mm, 2 x 1000 mm), after which we remove the burrs and bring the surface to a smooth state using sandpaper or a sanding machine.
- We take the balusters and connect them in pairs with short crossbars (400 mm), making a small indent from the edge of the leg (about 15 mm). Fastening is carried out using glue and screws, which are twisted at an angle with inside boards.
Advice! To prevent cracks from appearing, it is better to pre-make holes for the screws.
Attaching short crossbars to legs
- We connect the finished pairs of legs with long crossbars (1000 mm). The fastening algorithm is the same as in the previous stage.
The final stage of installing the table frame
- After we have made the frame of the wooden table with our own hands, we move on to the tabletop. If it comes to the kitchen, then it is better to purchase a ready-made furniture panel. Although for a gazebo or cottage, where the requirements for the appearance of the tabletop are not so stringent, it can be assembled from tongue-and-groove boards.
Furniture panel for table top
- The finished tabletop must be connected to the frame. To do this, lay it face down on a flat and clean surface, and evenly place the base with legs on top. The crossbars are fastened to the tabletop using screws according to the same principle as described in paragraph 2. However, in this case you need to be extremely careful not to drill through the countertop.
- At this point, making a kitchen table with your own hands can be considered almost complete. The last stage is characterized by the process of polishing the surface, as well as applying stain or varnish, the color of which is selected to match the interior of the kitchen.
Note! The number of layers of varnish depends on the type of wood. Hardwoods, such as oak or hornbeam, do not absorb varnish very well, so in this case 1-2 layers are sufficient. But for pine or spruce you will need at least 3 layers of coating.
Dinner table made of wood on balusters
Wooden table for a large family
A large table, at which you can dine with a large family or arrange a feast by inviting friends, must have reliable design. The usual four legs are usually not enough to support a heavy tabletop. Therefore, additional measures have to be taken to strengthen the frame.
Product design
In this example, we’ll look at how to make a large wooden table for the kitchen with your own hands, measuring 2337x978 mm (of course, minor deviations in one direction or another are allowed).
Drawing large table made of wood
Before starting work, you should prepare lumber for:
- supporting frame (38x90 mm);
- countertops (38x140 mm);
- support strips (19x64 mm).
You will also need the following tools:
- a circular saw;
- jigsaw;
- drill;
- screws (4x65 mm);
- drills (3 mm);
- furniture glue;
- pencil, tape measure, sandpaper.
Manufacturing stages
To make the table reliable and have an attractive appearance, you need to approach each stage responsibly. So let's get started:
- Using purchased lumber, we make parts for the future wooden table with our own hands:
- 2 upper cross beams (38x90x978 mm);
- 4 legs (38x90x695 mm);
- 2 bowstrings (38x90x921 mm);
- 1 longitudinal lower beam (38x90x1575 mm);
- 1 longitudinal upper beam (38x90x1473 mm);
- 2 braces (38x90x772 mm);
- 7 blanks for the tabletop (38x90x2337);
- 6 support strips (19x64x432 mm).
We carefully grind all parts, achieving an absolutely smooth surface without burrs.
Important! Sanding quality wooden surface depends on the correct grit size of the sandpaper. For primary grinding, the grain size should not be larger than 200 microns. Final processing is carried out with finer-grained sandpaper - 80-100 microns for soft wood and 50-63 microns for hard wood.
- We fasten the legs together in pairs using transverse beams (above) and bowstrings (below). We use two screws for each connection.
- Using a longitudinal lower beam, we connect two strings together.
Attaching the lower cross beam
- We strengthen the structure using the upper transverse beam.
Advice! In order for the beam to reliably connect the two halves, in addition to screws, additional wooden dowels with a diameter of 10 mm should be used.
- We cut the ends of the blanks for the braces at an angle of 45 degrees. After this, we attach both braces to the upper and lower transverse beams.
Attaching the upper cross beam
- We connect the wooden boards intended for the tabletop with cross beams from the inside of the structure.
- Additionally, we strengthen the tabletop with support strips. Make sure that they do not extend beyond the dimensions of the table.
Strengthening the structure with supporting strips
- If desired, you can make semicircular corners in your wooden kitchen table, which will give the product a more elegant look.
This option is suitable for both a large kitchen or dining room, and for a summer house.
Folding wooden table for a small kitchen
If there is not enough space in the kitchen to place a large or medium-sized table, then you should look for a larger original approach. One such solution is a folding table, which is attached to the wall and can be easily removed, freeing up occupied space.
Materials and tools
To make a folding wooden table for the kitchen with your own hands, you will need the following:
- furniture board 30 mm thick;
- wooden beam 20x60 mm;
- loops (6 pcs.);
- corner lamella (2 pcs.);
- wooden dowels;
- dowels;
- screws;
- drill;
- jigsaw;
- sanding machine or sandpaper;
- glue;
Assembly: step by step
Advice! Before you begin, decide on the location where the table will be installed. Since the structure is attached to the wall, it is very important to take into account all the features of the future kitchen interior, so that you do not have to rearrange it later, leaving unsightly dowel holes in a visible place.
Steps to assemble a kitchen table with your own hands:
- We prepare the parts for the folding legs. To do this, we cut the wooden beam into 8 parts: 4 720 mm long, 4 320 mm long. We sand each element, removing burrs.
- We assemble two rectangular frames. The slats are connected to each other via furniture dowels, for which it is first necessary to drill blind holes with a diameter of 8 mm.
- We connect the finished frames with hinges. In addition, it is also necessary to attach a narrow strip to one frame using hinges, which will be attached to the wall.
- We fix the frame to the wall using dowels, after which we install corner slats on the sides. It is important to arrange the slats in such a way that they do not interfere with the folding of the legs.
Advice! Instead of corner slats, you can use any furniture corners of the appropriate size, matched to the color of the table.
Fastening the structure to the wall
- From wooden shield cut out a tabletop measuring 900x600 mm. For a more impressive look, the corners can be rounded. After this, all ends should be sanded using a machine.
- We “separate” a piece 250 mm long from the tabletop, which will be attached to wall structure. The two parts are connected to each other by means of hinges.
- We install the 250 mm part on the corner slats and connect the elements with screws.
The final stage of installing a folding table in the kitchen with your own hands
- You can refine the table at your discretion by applying stain, varnish or paint. But even in its original form, such a product looks very good.
Wooden folding table - an original solution for a small kitchen
On the Internet you can find a lot of options on how to make a wooden table with your own hands. We looked at three of the most simple solutions for standard, large and small-sized kitchens, the production of which is quite economical and does not require specialized machines and great experience woodworking. For making more complex structures We recommend that you seek help from specialists.
Finally, watch this video that shows how you can make a pretty decent kitchen table out of old wood planks.
Video: DIY wooden table
Arranging a summer house is a constant process. Either you build something or improve it. Moreover, furniture is constantly needed and tables are most in demand in the country. And put it in the garden, and near the house, and also in . We will tell you how to make a table for a summer house with your own hands in this article using the example of ready-made projects.
Homemade table from pallet boards
The material for this table was disassembled pallets. Naturally, you can use new boards. There is only one condition - they must be dry. You can buy dry ones (this costs more) or buy regular ones, put them somewhere in ventilated stacks and keep them for at least 4 months, or better yet, six months. In general, any furniture, including, is made from dry wood.
We are assembling a table for the street - to put it in a gazebo, so we will not glue the boards of the tabletop, but will fasten them from below, using planks. This is a very simple country table and very cheap.
Having disassembled the pallets, we get boards with individual colors and patterns. Having worked a little magic, rearranging them several dozen times in different ways, we achieve the required result. It turns out to be quite a nice tabletop.
Take the side parts of the pallet. We use them for the table frame. We first sand them with coarse sandpaper, then fine sand them to the required smoothness (grain 120 and 220).
We take the planks that remained unused and use them to fasten the tabletop. We place them in the place where the joints of the boards are located. We use two screws to fasten each board with a joint, and one for a solid one.
From the treated sidewalls and two boards (also sanded) we assemble the table frame. We fasten its parts with self-tapping screws at the end (two for each joint). The frame can be glued or also “planted” on self-tapping screws. Only they are long. For each, we pre-drill holes with a drill whose diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter of the screws.
We turn the assembled tabletop over and sand it. The procedure is the same - first use sandpaper with coarse grains, then with fine grains.
Next is installing the legs. We select four boards of the same size, check their length, and adjust if necessary. Then - sanding again. This is easier than sanding the legs that are already screwed on. We screw the sanded boards to the frame. These will be the legs. For each there are two self-tapping screws, fixed diagonally (look at the photo). For greater stability, we install jumpers at the bottom. You can leave about 10 cm from the floor to the lintels. We connect everything with self-tapping screws, so that the boards do not crack, we pre-drill holes.
After removing the dust, varnish again. In theory, the varnish should lie flat, but it depends on the wood, so another sanding/painting cycle may be needed. As a result, we get this homemade country table.
If you don’t like mismatched boards and traces of old nails, you can make the same design into boards. This table can be rectangular, or square. All sizes are arbitrary - please see the space available.
Country table made from leftover boards
This DIY garden table is assembled from the remains of boards of different types and sizes. We went to the tabletop frame pine boards 25 mm thick and 50 mm wide, leftovers for legs are 15*50 mm. We make the frame according to the dimensions you need. This table will stand on the veranda, which is small in width. So let's make it narrow - 60 cm, and length 140 cm. The height of the legs is 80 cm (everyone in the family is tall).
Immediately cut two long boards of 140 cm each. To make the tabletop width 60 cm, subtract twice the thickness of the board used - this is 5 cm. Short bars should be 60 cm - 5 cm = 55 cm. Fold the frame, following right angles, twist with self-tapping screws. We check whether the bars are folded correctly - we measure the diagonals, they should be the same.
We cut the boards into four 80 cm boards and attach them from the inside to the assembled frame. You can use 4 screws for each leg.
At approximately the middle of the height of the legs we attach the crossbars. This is a frame for a shelf. The shelf can be used for its intended purpose, and it also increases the rigidity of the structure. We fasten strictly at right angles, checking with a large square.
We put the frame on the floor and check whether it wobbles or not. If everything is done correctly, it should stand rigidly. Next, take sandpaper or a sander and sand.
Let's start assembling the tabletop. What remained from the finishing work were boards of different types of wood, some painted with stain. We alternate boards of different colors.
We fasten the tabletop boards with finishing nails, carefully finishing them off with a hammer. You can secure it to the shelf with regular nails or self-tapping screws. Then we smooth it out with a sander. The last stage is painting. Very unlucky with the choice of varnish. We bought it too dark and didn’t like the look. I'll have to sand it again and paint it a different color.
Wooden table with glued top
This design features L-shaped legs. They are assembled from boards of the same thickness. In this case 20 mm. In order for them to hold well, 5 self-tapping screws are needed. We pre-drill holes with a drill with a diameter 1-2 mm smaller than the diameter of the screws. Then with a drill larger diameter drill holes for the caps. The diameter can be matched to furniture plugs of a suitable color or made from a wooden rod. Another option is to use wood putty, to which you add wood dust that remains after sanding. After drying and sanding, the marks will be difficult to find.
When assembling the legs, you must ensure that the angle is exactly 90°. You can choose timber as a pattern. First, coat the joint of the two parts of the leg with wood glue, then install the screws in the following sequence: first the two outer ones, then the middle one, and only then the other two. After the glue has dried, we sand the legs, varnish them and dry them.
It's time to make the tabletop. We assemble it from boards of the same thickness. We select the size as needed. You can use fragments of different widths. It is only important that everything looks organic, and that the sides of the boards are smooth and fit together without gaps.
We coat the sides of the boards selected for the tabletop with glue, lay them on a flat surface (some kind of table) and tighten them with clamps. In this case, we got by with one, but preferably at least three. We tighten it so that there are no gaps in the resulting shield. Leave it for a day. Having removed the clamps, we get an almost finished tabletop. It still needs to be trimmed - to align the edges, and then sand it. You can trim with a jigsaw or a regular handsaw. It's difficult to get a straight line using an angle grinder, but you can try. After sanding we get a beautiful tabletop.
Using the same technique, you can make an oval or round tabletop. You just need to draw the appropriate line and trim the glued boards along it.
To make the table look more attractive, we will make a frame. We take a thin strip, sand it with sandpaper and fasten it around the perimeter of the tabletop. You can also use finishing nails. Only we also first coat the planks with wood glue, and then with nails.
After the glue has dried, we sand the joint again with sandpaper.
Now you can attach the table legs. We assemble a table frame from four boards (there is no photo, but you can do it as in the previous paragraph). We attach it to the back side of the tabletop with glue, then install furniture confirmations through the tabletop. A preliminary hole with an extension for the cap is drilled for the confirmations. The holes for fasteners are masked in the same way as on the legs.
We attach the legs to the fixed frame. We place them inside the frame. You can attach it with regular self-tapping screws. That's it, we made a table for the garden with our own hands.
How to make a garden table from wood with benches
For this table we used 38*89 mm boards (we unraveled them ourselves), but you can take standard sizes. A difference of millimeters will not greatly affect the results. In the photo below you can see what should happen.
To connect the parts, 16 cm long studs with washers and nuts (24 pieces) were used. All other connections are made with nails 80 mm long.
The parts are installed in place, a through hole is drilled with a drill. A stud is installed in it, washers are put on both sides and the nuts are tightened. Everything is catching up wrench. Why is this option convenient? For the winter you can disassemble it and take it to a barn or garage.
Making seats
According to the drawing, we cut the boards to the required size. Everything is needed in double quantities - for two seats. We sand the boards, Special attention pay attention to the ends.
The short sections that we use to fasten the three boards of the seat along the edges are cut at an angle of 45°. First, we assemble the structure that is attached to the seat from below. We take a board about 160 cm long and attach two short boards sawn at an angle to the end of it. You need to attach it so that this board is in the middle.
Then we attach the legs to the resulting structure (you can use nails). Then we add more boards cut at an angle and tighten everything with studs and bolts.
We attach the seat boards to the resulting structure. Since this is an outdoor table, there is no need to knock them together closely. Leave a gap between two adjacent ones of at least 5 mm. We nail it to the supports (which have been sawn down), two for each board.
We fasten the finished seats using four boards 160 cm long. We fasten each leg with hairpins (if you walk, you can put two hairpins, installing them diagonally or one above the other).
Assembling the table
The table is assembled according to a different principle. Please note that for the tabletop, the transverse boards along the edges are cut at 52°. We attach them at such a distance that the legs fit in. 2 nails for each board. You can use finishing ones, with small heads, or you can drive them deep and then mask the holes with putty.
Now we need to assemble the cross legs. We take two boards, cross them so that the distance between their ends is 64.5 cm. We outline the intersection with a pencil. At this point you will need to remove the wood to half the thickness of the board.
We make the same notch on the second board. If you fold them, they turn out to be in the same plane. We connect with four nails.
We make the second table leg in the same way. We are not assembling the table yet.
Installing the table
Now you need to attach the legs to the structure on which the benches are installed. We place them at an equal distance from the benches and fasten them with pins.
Now we install the tabletop. We also fasten it with pins. The last stage is painting. Here everyone does as he pleases.
Variations on a theme
According to this drawing, you can make separate benches and a table for a summer house or garden. The design is reliable and simple to implement.
DIY garden table: drawings
