Hand laminated plywood table. DIY plywood table - simple and beautiful. Plywood table in interior design: interesting ideas

1 sheet of plywood (1-2 cm thick);
several jars of wood glue;
power tool

make it unusual and functional DIY plywood table. The highlight of the project is the fact that no nails or screws were used to fasten it together. All the parts were simply glued together and at the same time held quite reliably and firmly.

Required tools and materials

Tools you will need:

saw;
roulette;
clamps;
ruler;
pencil;
drill.

For this project the most important tool The one that definitely needs to be used is your mind. Take some time to sit down and figure out which size is right for you. For this table I took standard sheet plywood 1 cm thick and cut it into strips 4 x 120 cm. The thicker the plywood, the wider the strips can be. I chose for myself optimal size table is approximately 90 cm long and 46 cm high.

Creating stripes

Once you have decided on the width, you can start cutting the sheet into many strips. I used circular saw, but since not everyone has it, you can use any other tool that can cut smoothly and without deviations. You can see in the photo below examples of cut strips

Glue it together

For this step you should have some long clamps as well as 2 or 3 bottles of glue. We start by dividing your strips into two piles of equal numbers. This way we will separate the material for the top and leg sections. Now you must take the first strip and apply glue to its surface. After that, place the next strip on top and repeat the process until you reach the last board.

Now it’s time to firmly clamp the entire surface of the future tabletop. You can do this any way you like, but it's better to pinch the ends first, then the middle. Make sure the clamps you use are good enough to hold the strips firmly in place.

Remove the clamps

Once the glue has created a reliable connection within the allotted time indicated on the package, slowly remove the clamps. You will have excess glue all over the surface and the stripes may not be uniform. At this point you can do a few things:

pass the glued surface through the machine and let it do all the work for you;
use a plane for leveling;
Sand everything with a sander until smooth.

Once you are done with these steps, repeat them for the other un-glued strips.

Cutting holes

Now that you've done the hard part of the job, it's time to cut the glued strips to size. As I said earlier, we will cut one set - 90 cm long. Now for the other set we need to do some simple math. The thickness of the top cover is about 4 cm, so to get a total height of 45 cm we must subtract 4 cm from 45 cm, which gives us 41 cm. Two legs need to be made of this length by cutting two sections of the second set of strips.

The next step is to drill holes for wooden pegs, which will give the structure rigidity. For this project we will use long rounds with a diameter of 2 cm.

Ready-made plywood table

You can leave the finish on the table as is if you wish, but I decided that a few coats of clear varnish would bring out a more natural color and preserve the wood if the table were to be used outside. A beautiful and unusual table is ready for use.

How to make a long table from solid wood! Here is the result.

A DIY plywood table is a comfortable, stylish, reliable and inexpensive design. Even a beginner can make a plywood table at home. The design can be standard or original design, the possibilities are limited only by the imagination of the master.

Some features of working with plywood

Plywood is a soft and easy-to-work material that is ideal for assembling tables that do not experience significant loads. The sheet metal has maximum strength. Most often, a plywood table is covered with stain or varnish, with the exception of kitchen furniture, on which cutting is performed food products.

A plywood table made from a sheet will have higher strength than a similar product assembled from scraps. This is true even in cases where the scraps are connected to each other using waterproof wood glue.

The best material for assembling a table is considered to be first grade Sh2 plywood, sanded on both sides. It is almost completely free of surface defects. Particular attention should be paid to the water resistance class. Thus, FC plywood can only be used indoors, so written, computer tables. But FSF is used for assembling furniture located both indoors and outdoors.

If the furniture will be exposed to unfavorable external conditions (wet weather, temperature changes, chemicals), then it is best to use laminated material; it has higher operational stability than its standard counterpart.

According to experts, optimal ratio Birch plywood is durable and easy to process. It is the one most often used in furniture production. The thickness of the material for making the tabletop must be at least 20 mm.

Principles of assembling a plywood table

Functionality and durability finished product is determined not only by the quality of the material, but also by the correctness of the carpentry work. If the structure is assembled from plywood scraps, then installation can begin only after the glued sheet has completely dried. In this case, excess glue must be immediately removed from the surface so as not to spoil the appearance of the finished product.

It is very important to correctly execute the template, which is then transferred to the plywood sheet. If the design has complex shape, then you need to correlate the capabilities of the jigsaw with the dimensions of the elements being cut. The tabletop must be perfectly symmetrical; allowances must be left for subsequent sanding and removal of sharp corners. During the grinding process, the surface must be made perfectly smooth - without tears, burrs and other defects.

It is important not only to process the material efficiently, but also to securely fix the structural elements. To do this, it is recommended to use wood screws and metal corners (if necessary). To prevent cracking of the material during the process of screwing in the screws, it is recommended to pre-drill holes that will be slightly (about 2 mm) smaller than the diameter of the screws. This will not only reduce the risk of damage to parts, but will also simplify the workflow.

To increase the reliability of fixing parts of the product, you can additionally use wood glue. In this case, the work is carried out as follows: the parts to be joined are sanded to perfect smoothness, cleaned of dust, lubricated with glue, pressed tightly against each other, fixed with clamps and left in this position until completely dry, and then fastened with self-tapping screws.

Before assembling the table, it is necessary to make drawings of the future product. You can also choose ready-made diagrams and adjust them to the required dimensions. Making furniture without drawings is fraught with mistakes, which are then extremely difficult, and sometimes even impossible, to correct.

Making a table of a standard design

We'll talk about how to make a plywood table at home in this section. Let's assemble the simplest product; it is versatile and can be used in any room (office, kitchen, living room) and even in the courtyard of a summer cottage. For work you will need tools: tape measure, pencil, jigsaw, drill, screwdriver and construction angle, as well as materials: waterproof plywood, screws, glue, sandpaper and furniture plugs.

Even the most simple design you need to make it according to the diagram, so using a pencil and tape measure we transfer the drawing to the material. We begin work by making a table top: mark a rectangle of the required dimensions on the material, and then cut out the part using a jigsaw or a hand-held circular saw. After this, the edges of the part are processed with a grinder or sandpaper. This operation is performed in order to remove burrs from the edges of the product, which can later cause injury.

Then, in the same way, you need to cut and sand the end walls (that is, the legs), as well as the inner wall of the table. At the next stage, the structure is assembled. First of all, you need to connect the legs to the inner wall. In the figure you can see where the fasteners should be placed. Using a tape measure, you need to measure and then mark with a pencil the corresponding points on the sheets of plywood blanks. Then holes are drilled at these points using a drill. The diameter of the drill should be slightly smaller than the thickness of the fasteners used. Holes are made to ensure that the material does not crack during assembly.

The table cover is laid bottom up and screwed to it Bottom part products. To make the structure more reliable, the elements can be additionally glued together before connecting with self-tapping screws. Also, some craftsmen strengthen the joints of parts using furniture corners. To prevent the heads of the screws from spoiling the appearance of the table, they can be deepened into the wood and covered with furniture plugs or putty on top.

Creative puzzle table

A plywood table can be not only standard, rectangular, but also very original - such as this model, which is assembled without a single fastening element. For the work you will need two sheets of birch plywood with a thickness of 30-35 mm and dimensions of 2500x750 and 1500x1500 mm. The master also needs to stock up on a jigsaw, a grinding machine, sandpaper, finishing materials, PVA glue (if the structure is non-removable).

The dimensions indicated in the drawing can be changed in any direction depending on the wishes of the customer. The first step is to mark the parts. Elements A and B are identical to each other in contour, their only difference is the location of the assembly grooves. It is recommended to first make a single template from whatman paper, and then make markings using it directly on the sheet.

The stops of the grooves must be located on the same line (highlighted in red in the figure), their width, as well as the height of the groove protrusions in upper parts parts must correspond to the thickness of the plywood. Then you need to cut and process the elements with maximum precision. The stability of the product depends on the quality of this work. All parts of the parts, including the ends, should be sanded and varnished.

After this, the plywood tabletop must be cut out with your own hands. To make the circle as even as possible, you can use a simple design that replaces a compass: a nail is installed in the middle of the future circle, a rope is tied to it, and a pencil is tied to the opposite end of the rope (at a suitable distance). Then a circle is drawn with a pencil.

The final stage of work is assembly. Parts A and B are connected into a groove, and a table top is placed on top of the groove projections. If the fasteners protrude above the surface of the cover, they must be leveled with a grinder. Then the parts are coated with a finishing layer of varnish. The product is ready!

This article will help readers who want to try their hand at furniture design. We suggest starting experiments with making furniture from plywood. The article provides examples of popular works by famous designers, shows the basics of plywood processing, as well as making a rocking chair with your own hands.

Imagine the interior of your dreams, which reflects your individuality, emphasizes your character traits and status. Modern trends in interior design mostly lean toward non-mass design items, but rather, designer-made ones. However, there is an opinion that designer furniture has a very high cost and is often simply inaccessible.

Factory-made furniture often does not meet individual preferences - it is simple, ordinary and typical, is not always of high quality and often quickly loses its original appearance. The “advantages” of factory-made furniture include a rather trivial design. As a result, every apartment with factory furniture is often an example of unattractive urban design. But I want something special and original.

Gothic leather furniture in the best traditions of post-art nouveau, designer Michael Haillard, France

There is a stereotype regarding designer furniture; it is associated with furniture made from expensive solid wood with luxurious leather trim. That’s how it is, but is it necessary to limit creative thought to such strict boundaries, because the author’s work presupposes, first of all, an idea that can be realized using various materials.

It is worth noting that heavy classic furniture has practically left the fashionable furniture Olympus with the exception of the works of several fashion designers, including the luxurious “animal” furniture of Michael Hallard. In turn, minimalism, which has led the furniture TOP, requires a completely different design approach, which also involves other materials for manufacturing.

Recently, in search of inexpensive materials for making furniture, designers have paid attention to such simple and familiar plywood. Although plywood has long been used in the manufacture of furniture, various structural models are made on its basis; it is valued for its “ability” for absolutely fantastic transformations with relatively simple technological processing. At the same time, designer furniture made from plywood has a more affordable price than furniture made from solid wood.

Author's coffee table, designer Justin Couch, France

In the world of furniture design, there are famous names of designers who have made a name for themselves by making furniture from plywood. Their works became the prototype of industrial designs, which are deservedly popular among lovers of modernism; there are also samples that are made only by hand.

Designer fantasies in fashionable furniture interpretations

Almost every person is attracted by completely informal furniture solutions from fashionable Western designers. Worldwide author's design is developing in a completely different creative plane than industrial. In this creative space, the idea becomes part of the philosophical vision of the world, and the courage of the designer’s thoughts is elevated to a cult. There are no rules, much less prohibitions. Even functionality fades into the background. The main task of designer furniture is to delight consumers with its informal forms.

Left: Restaurant decoration with plywood, New York. Right: chair made from bent plywood elements

Many people wonder what creativity is? In this case creativity only partially conveys the meaning of this quality of artists. Creativity is the ability to rethink reality, to create something that is often understandable only to him. creative idea and embody it, at first glance, in a trivial household item. Only a few original works have become the basis for industrial designs that successfully combine the main characteristics of factory furniture: ergonomics, functionality and technological ease of manufacture. The remaining models have become real examples of modern art.

Left: Floral furniture motifs by Shige Hasegawa, Japan.
Right: Sunny plywood ottomans upholstered in dyed fur from Kyle Bunting Furniture & Art

Modern technologies Furniture production has not undergone significant changes in many respects. Furniture is made in almost the same “old-fashioned” way as several centuries ago, and plywood is considered one of the most used furniture materials.

Examples of Dressler brothers furniture, Canada

Simplicity of manufacture, sophistication, minimalism and the peculiar delicacy of plywood furniture samples due to the use of many carved parts fastened together - lamellas - allow you to take a completely different look at the seemingly trivial furniture material.

The modern pioneers of plywood in a new incarnation were the Dresler brothers (Jason and Lars Dressler). To make their elegant, minimalist furniture models, they use high-quality birch plywood, which is cut on a special woodworking machine; processing, namely: sanding the elements, subsequent polishing, painting and final assembly, is done by hand.

The ease of making lamellas from plywood and the possibility of producing highly decorative furniture models have led to various design experiments. An example is the original work of American designer Justin Couch, who uses contrasting applications made from cut plywood coated with acrylic putty.

Left: designer bench made from plywood slats. Right: Justin Couch coffee table

Justin Couch uses two types of plywood - birch for light parts, walnut for blackened parts, this approach makes painting easier. His furniture is informal, elegant and extraordinary. Justin Couch's portfolio includes both exclusive designer models and products designed for mass production.

To some extent, the path of Justin Couch was repeated by the American designer Hilary Wiezbenski, who founded small company and produces designer furniture from plywood. She started by selling leaf tables. Over time, Hilary began experimenting with bent plywood. Causes inner admiration original shelf with a “flowing” clock, made entirely by hand from steamed plywood.

Left: Leaf table, designer Hilary Weisbensky, USA. Right: shelf with “dripping” clocks

Plywood is universal, it can be used for making furniture, in interior design and allows you to achieve stunning effects and textures.

Left: Justin Couch's industrial model of a rocking chair.
Right: plywood bedside table by the famous American modernist George Nelson

Author's models of plywood furniture

Most foreign design studios do not supply their products to Russia. Although delivery is possible, it often involves many difficulties. What to do if you want to decorate your home in a non-standard way and have a little free time and desire? The answer is simple, you can try to make furniture with your own hands. This is possible and, it turns out, not so difficult. The technology for processing plywood is quite simple, but we will talk about this later, and now we will pay attention to designer furniture models that you can try to make yourself.

Designer sun lounger for the garden and terrace

The original chaise lounge was created by the design company DesignKoalition. A sun lounger will provide you with maximum relaxation and relaxation. fresh air. The base for the chair is made of plywood with a thickness of 18-21 mm, the guides are rigidly connected to each other by wooden beams or a metal pipe.

University lounge chair SOFT Rock

The University of Massachusetts developed an original chaise longue, which has become a real decoration of the university grounds. The chaise longue is made of flexible plywood, with a LED lights, which is powered by solar panels. The interior of the chaise lounge, designed for relaxing, reading and studying, has excellent ergonomic properties.

Coffee table by Jeffrey Matthias

An interesting and simple table to make was proposed by American designer Jeffrey Matthias from Denver, a specialist in the field of industrial design. On his website you can see his portfolio, which includes drawings of products for making furniture yourself. The main quality of industrial plywood products is the most economical cutting of the plywood sheet, which is exactly how this table was designed. Jeffrey enthusiastically communicates with everyone who wants to reproduce his furniture models and asks to write to him with any questions that arise.

Children's tree table made of plywood

If you want to customize your children's room in a green design style, we recommend reproducing this model desk-tree. The table is made of plywood, the edges are treated with a special acrylic putty, which allows you to achieve the effect of plastic. The result is an extraordinary children's desk and chair with a vibrant finish. The table is made of plywood 24 mm thick.

Model of a children's desk in the form of a tree (90x140x75)

Justin Couch Coffee Table

An interesting element in the living room will be the wonderful coffee table by Justin Couch in the modern baroque style. To achieve a similar “varnish” effect, special acrylic putties are used, which make the surface look like plastic.

Dresler brothers chairs

Of course, an exceptional example modern furniture The Dresler brothers' sun loungers are made from plywood. Such products are easy to manufacture; the only difficulty will be in the manufacture of lamellas. However, the result in the form of ready-made armchairs will add a special note of fashion to your interior.

Dresler brothers chair. Assembled from lamellas that are pulled together

Rocking chair by Toby Howes

Toby Hoves is a well-known furniture designer in Britain, his designs are distinguished by sophisticated elegance. They are excellent examples of contemporary furniture modernism. His portfolio includes a rocking chair made of bent plywood. Many craftsmen find it difficult to replicate such a chair. It is obvious that the plywood in this case is processed by hand.

Plywood table by Erwin Zwiers

The tabletop in this model is unique. It is made using twisted sheets of thin, flexible tropical wood plywood. Agree - the table is non-trivial and easy to make.

The success of the bench-chair is associated primarily with its exquisite ergonomic shape. Such chairs become an element of children's rooms, public spaces and ultra-modern living rooms. For manufacturing, lamellas are cut out and rigidly fastened together. The result is a stable and lightweight structure.

Chair-bench DieFabric. Drawing of slats for a chair

The legendary Asterisks watch by George Nelson

It is impossible to ignore the masterpieces of the famous American modernist George Nelson. Asterisks watches are especially popular among its models. Like everything ingenious, they are easy to make and can become part of your interior if you make them yourself from thick plywood, cover them with acrylic putty and, for example, yellow paint.

Technology for making furniture from plywood

Plywood is widely used in the furniture industry; it is used for the manufacture of structural and decorative parts. Plywood boards are distinguished by high strength and elasticity, which allows them to be used in various furniture structures, which as a result also have low weight.

Plywood grades and safety of use

You can find several types of plywood on sale, the most common in our region is birch plywood; other varieties can be imported from other countries. In general, plywood is divided into 5 grades, and sanded and unsanded plywood are also distinguished:

FOF is a moisture-resistant laminated plywood, covered with a special layer of PVC film to provide additional moisture resistance.
FSF is a moisture-resistant non-laminated plywood, usually birch, that is exceptionally waterproof. This is plywood with a wide range of applications, it is also used as a furniture material; phenol-formaldehyde glue is used for its production.
FC is birch plywood produced using urea-formaldehyde resin.
FBS - bakelite plywood, also called “marine” or “Finnish” plywood. This plywood is coated with bakelite varnish, which gives it special physical and chemical properties. Bakelite plywood does not change its performance under the influence of hot climates, moisture and sea water.

Regarding the safety of using plywood in furniture production for a long time there are disputes. For example, FSF plywood is made using resins with phenolic compounds, while FC uses urea (ammonia). According to GOST, only formaldehyde content is regulated. The question arises, what is the emission of formaldehyde and what level is safe? FSF plywood has lower emissions, which means it is safer.

All Russian factories plywood has an E1 safety certificate, plywood that meets the E0 certificate is available on the market, and some factories are certified to the “safer” CARB 1 and CARB 2 standards.

From the point of view of furniture safety, it is better to avoid Chinese plywood and opt for Finnish manufacturers who strictly comply with the requirements of the standards, and Finnish resins contain a minimum of formaldehyde. When choosing plywood for a nursery, you should also avoid laminated products that contain a high level of formaldehyde. Experience shows that the issue of environmental quality of plywood from various manufacturers is quite controversial.

The cost of plywood can vary depending on the type, manufacturer, and wood species used for its production.

Marine grade mahogany plywood. Marine plywood made from gaboon tree veneer (Acuomea Kleinea), native to the Congo, can be sourced from factories in Holland, Italy, Greece, France, Israel and the USA. A variety of this type of plywood is plywood made from the veneer of the Shorea tree, native to the Philippines, such plywood is more common under the names "meranti" and "luan", commercial grades "yellow luan", "white luan", "red luan" are also available. and "red meranti". Typically this plywood comes in a thickness of at least 6.2mm, and the okume grade can be found in thinner sheets. The sheet size often does not exceed 1.22x2.44 m.

Plywood made of birch, cedar, beech, pine. As a rule, this is plywood with a wide range of applications, made from available wood in the country of origin. It is this kind of plywood that is most often used for making furniture; plywood with a beautiful decorative coating is especially valued. Good stuff Russian plywood is used for making furniture; in many cases it is not inferior to foreign analogues.

Birch plywood

Flexible tropical wood plywood. This is an excellent option for making bent parts. Flexible plywood made from ceiba wood is highly valued, as well as keruing and wiga. During the production of flexible plywood, special qualities are given to it; any parts will have structural strength and will be self-supporting. This plywood was created specifically for design purposes. Ultra-light plywood has also been developed from ceiba and sumaum wood, which is almost 2 times lighter than its analogues. Tropical plywood is highly decorative; when coated with stain, its texture can be comparable to Wenge veneer, which is the most popular in furniture design.

Laminated plywood. This is a type of plywood that has a surface layer of laminate. For furniture production, laminated plywood with different colors finishing.

Plywood processing

Making furniture from plywood does not require significant vocational training. Some furniture samples can be made using a jigsaw, router and drill; more complex parts can be cut on a CNC woodworking machine. Bent parts will be difficult to manufacture.

There are several ways to produce bent parts. The first method is to steam the plywood blank. This applies to traditional types of plywood, which do not bend. In the simplest case, the plywood blank is placed in a hot bath, where it is kept for about 30 minutes; while hot, the blank must be secured to the mold and left for 5-7 days. This method requires careful bending.

Method for manufacturing a curved blank

You can make a bent blank from several thin sheets of plywood and give it the desired shape. In this case, flexible plywood made from tropical wood is used. To fix the mold, epoxy glue is used, which is applied on both sides of the workpiece. The glue is absorbed into upper layer plywood, polymerizes and then retains the given shape of the furniture part. Gluing plywood is done using ordinary carpentry glues - bone and flesh glue; casein glue is not used, as it leaves streaks. You can use glue made from synthetic resins.

Decorative ideas for plywood furniture

The shape of the furniture is not always self-sufficient; the design also involves a color scheme. In some cases, shape and color are dominant, such as in the Dresler brothers' chairs. British designer Erwin Zweers emphasizes the natural beauty of wood, and Justin Couch completely covers the wood texture with paint.

When making designer furniture, you can pay Special attention First of all, painting furniture using decoupage technique. Here are several options for decorating furniture using this technique.

A wonderful pale pink plywood cabinet will add a unique flair to a young girl’s room. At first glance, the exaggeratedly simplified shapes of the cabinet are complemented by bright color scheme, which distinguishes this model from trivial industrial solutions.

Looking at this cabinet, you unquestioningly agree that the author’s design creates a special world around its owner. Latex paints and varnish were used for painting.

The plywood bureau, decorated in a botanical style using the decoupage technique, is very original. A whole series of furniture designed in this style is made design studio Martha Stewart Living. Floral motifs they look very harmonious, and decorating furniture in this style is quite simple - the base is covered with primer, then a blank with a pattern is glued on, and then varnished.

Series designer furniture Martha Stewart Living studios

A luxury mahogany cabinet cabinet can be made from meranti plywood. Light areas are decorated using decoupage technique.

Wardrobe FLORA by Joseph Frank Design

Instructions for making your own rocking chair

You can make furniture yourself, and it’s even easier to find a use for it. Even a not entirely successful first copy will decorate the interior of a dacha or terrace; in addition, some shortcomings can be hidden by painting or using textile decor. You can start your first experiments by making a rocking chair; it turns out it’s quite simple.

To make such a chair you will need desire, a little skill, affordable woodworking tools and plywood measuring 1520x800 mm and thickness 4, 10 and 15 mm.

At the first stage, the patterns of the chair parts are drawn. The pattern can be made by transferring the drawing onto cardboard with a cell size on a scale grid of 100x100 mm.

The drawing of the part is transferred to plywood and cut out with a router. It is necessary to arrange the parts in such a way as to perform the most economical cutting. For production you will need 3 sheets of plywood 15 mm thick. At the fastening points, holes are made for screws.

All cut parts are carefully carefully sanded and sanded with sandpapers of various grain sizes, only then the product is assembled. Typically, priming and painting are done disassembled. If it is necessary to check the functionality, the chair is pre-assembled.

The back of the chair and the seat are assembled from plywood strips, which are glued onto thin plywood 4 mm thick (parts 10-11). This results in a flexible backrest design. Parts 4-7, 8 and 9 are made from three sheets of plywood. Technologically, we recommend gluing together three sheets of plywood and only then cutting out the part.

Table. List of parts and materials

Part no.	Name	Qty	Dimensions	Materials
1	Sidewall	2	see fig.	plywood 15 mm
2	Rack	2	—	—
3	Seat support	2	—	—
4	Plank	1	470x45	—
5	Plank	1	540x45	—
6	Plank	1	485x45	—
7	Plank	1	470x45	—
8	Seat bar	16	540x30	plywood 10 mm
9	Back strap	18	500x30	—
10	Back base	1	540x500	plywood 4 mm
11	Seat base	1	540x480	—
12	Step	1	length 535 mm, diameter 28 mm	Beech, birch

A little effort and you can show off your chair self-made, perhaps this will be just the beginning, and you will have a new hobby that will also allow you to save money family budget. The simplicity of making furniture from plywood is truly surprising; it can also be achieved by women, who are always able to create something special from simple and uncomplicated things.

The variety of furniture options that can be made from plywood causes slight admiration for any person who does not even plan to engage in self-production furniture. Indeed, plywood is excellent design material, which not only professional cabinetmakers can work with. Making furniture with your own hands is accessible to almost every person who wants to try their hand at furniture design. Moreover, you can use the “tips” of fashionable furniture designers working with plywood, or create something of your own.

We will be making such elegant tables today.

The consumer boom has waned. People get rid of furniture walls and sideboards with crystal, freeing up living space. This is a good thing, just don’t go overboard. Sometimes it’s a pity to look at the poor guest with a cup of tea in his hands, which there is nowhere to put - except corner sofa and plasma, there is nothing in the room. How useful would a small table be for all sorts of little things that are inevitable in everyday life. Today we will look at how to make a table with your own hands, with a minimum of effort and money.

Preparing materials and tools for work

The set of tables that we see in the picture was created in a very ingenious way. The fact is that the lower frames are cut in such a way that two different parts for different tables are obtained from one slab. There is practically no waste. So, what we will need for work:

MDF board dimensions 22x500x1000 mm - 2 pcs.
Round tabletop with a diameter of 1100 mm.
Round tabletop with a diameter of 800 mm. When considering the question of how to make a table at a lower cost, you can buy covers in the store, or you can cut them out yourself. Then it is best to purchase two standard panels measuring 22x2800x2070 mm. The leftover MDF will always be useful to the master.
Melamine edge.
Dowels or furniture corners.

List of required tools:

Electric jigsaw.
Fine-toothed saw.
Sanding machine or sandpaper of different grits.
Drill, drill bits.
Screwdriver.
Manual frezer.
Tape measure, ruler, pencil.
Compass (or cord, button and pencil) for drawing circles.
Iron and paper cutter.

Cutting and assembling the lower frames of the table

You can cut the slab into parts in the cutting shop. At home, the cuts will turn out a little worse, but the craftsmen adapt as best they can. Here are some tips for cutting chipboard and MDF:

We stick adhesive tape along the cutting line, which also serves as a limiter and fastening element.
We use a narrow saw with a fine tooth. When working, hold it at right angles to the surface of the stove.
We saw with light pressure, without making much effort.
We clean small chips and creases with a round file. We move it from the edges of the cut to the middle so as not to crumble the edges.
Following these recommendations, we can cut out a round table with our own hands without any big problems.
We mark the slab for the lower frame as indicated in the drawing. We cut off triangles with a leg of 100 mm on both sides. We have a trapezoidal blank, from which we will cut out two lower parts for different tables.

Now from the middle of the short side we draw a semicircle with a diameter of 350 mm and cut it out. We retreat from the top line of the semicircle 300 mm. Maintaining strict parallelism, draw a line and cut off the upper segment of the circle along it. The resulting chord should have a length of approximately 360 mm. We repeat all operations with the second slab, strictly maintaining the accepted dimensions. Making a table with your own hands has become simple and clear, isn’t it?

On each of the four parts we make a cut in the center, with a depth of half the height of the taken workpiece. The cuts are needed to connect two identical elements in half a tree, obtaining a finished frame for the tabletop. It is not necessary to use glue - then, if desired, the structures can be separated and stored in the pantry.

Manufacturing of countertops

We draw a large circle like this: take a cord with a length equal to the radius of the drawn circle. We attach one end of it to the center of the plate (with a button or a nail), and tie a pencil to the other end. Stretch the string and draw a circle.

It's even easier to complete this task using a strip of cardboard or a thin strip. At the ends of the strip we make two holes - for a nail and for a pencil. The distance between them should be equal to the radius of the circle. We attach a nail to the center of the workpiece and rotate the strip around its axis, drawing a line with a pencil.

We cut out a round tabletop with a jigsaw or electric hacksaw. The latter usually has several attachments for cutting different materials.

We guide the tip of the tool along the line of the circle without pressing or jerking. It is better to go beyond the markings from outside the line than from inside. The excess can be removed with a file. In the second case, you will have to reduce the diameter of the entire circle. Having cut out both tabletops, we go through the cuts manual router with end mill. Next, sand the ends with emery cloth, screwing it onto a wooden block.

The ends of all MDF parts are lined with melamine edge. To do this, place the edge on the saw cut and iron it with a hot iron. The adhesive in the film melts and sticks it to the end of the part.

Table assembly

We attach the lower underframes to the tabletops using furniture corners. There is a second option - install the cover on the dowels by drilling blind sockets for fasteners in the table cover and the ends of the frame. To control the depth of the holes, apply electrical tape to the drill. If you plan to disassemble the tables in the future, you should not glue the joints. This completes the assembly work.

appeared in your house original tables with a riddle that will be of interest to everyone with curiosity and a craftsmanship. Many everyday issues will be resolved by themselves: where to put a vase of flowers, a laptop, a holiday treat. Despite any, even the most extravagant style, such tables have always been considered an example of classic furniture.

One of the most inexpensive tables to make is a table made of plywood. In this article we will step by step analyze the technology of making a table from plywood. Plus, we include photographs of production, a drawing and even video instructions, which you will find at the bottom of the page.

Tools and material for making a plywood table

Tool:
Jigsaw
Screwdriver
Sander
Construction corner
Construction tape (meter)
Pencil or pen
Construction line
Wood drill - 5 mm. diameter

Material:
Sheet of furniture plywood - 152x152 cm.
Masking tape
Furniture bolts
Furniture corners
Wood screws

As for the table drawing, everything is simple. We make: 2 legs measuring 76 cm high, 46 cm wide, a table top measuring 100 cm long, 60 cm wide and a stiffening bar measuring 77 cm long, 52 cm wide.

Making a countertop

To make a tabletop, we need to cut a sheet of plywood in half into two parts. As you remember, we took a sheet of plywood measuring 152x152 cm.
Dividing the sheet in half, we got two rectangles measuring 152x76 cm. Here, one of the squares will go on the tabletop, measure 100 cm in length and 60 cm in width, draw lines with a pencil or pen.

By the way, many people wonder how to cut plywood without tearing it. We answer this question, if you remember, then in the list of materials we mentioned molar tape. So, take this tape and glue it tightly, then rub it against the line that we drew, look at the photo:

If you still have questions, you can watch a video on this topic at the bottom of the page. There we show in detail how to prevent plywood from tearing when cutting.

We take a jigsaw and cut along the lines that we drew. Peel off the remaining masking tape from all sawed sides. Now, take a round shape, we took a metal bowl, you can use whatever you like. And we put it on the corners of the tabletop, so that we form a semicircle, that is, we round off the sharp corners, something like this:

We make curves on all four corners and also tape along the lines. Carefully saw off with a jigsaw.

After sawing and removing the remaining masking tape, you need to take a sander, put a sanding belt with a grit size of No. 100 on it and sand the rounded corners.

The tabletop is almost ready, all that remains is to sand down all the unevenness on the surface of the plywood. Taking into account the fact that the plywood is more or less even, it won’t take much time, this is how the tabletop will ultimately look like:

Let's start making the table stiffener

Stiffening bar or otherwise called lateral stability. It plays the role of a support for the table, thanks to this strip we will fix the legs of the table and the table top, thus eliminating the instability and the structure will become stable.

We take the second half of the sheet and mark the rectangle - 77x52 cm. We also cover the lines with tape and cut them with a jigsaw.

As for the pattern of the cross bar, you can watch from the video how to make markings in the shape of a wave. After the markings have been applied and sawed off, you should end up with a table rigidity bar like this:

Making two table legs

It is difficult to make a plywood table with four legs, so we will make two wide, beautiful and voluminous legs. The remainder of the sheet is just enough for two pieces. We mark two rectangles, each measuring 76x46 cm, where 76 cm is the height of the legs, and 46 cm is the width.

Cover with tape and saw off with a jigsaw. About how to make markup for beautiful shape on the sides of the legs you will also find in the video clip. We got this drawing:

We cut according to the same pattern. Ready template We transfer the legs to the second rectangle, make markings along it and saw off again. Now we sand all the blanks, except for the tabletop, and this is the set of finished blanks we got:

Assembling the table frame

Let's start assembling the frame dining table. We take the lateral stability and put marks where the furniture bolts will be tightened. Be careful here, because it is very easy to make a mistake at this step.

Let's get down to business, take the stiffness bar and divide it into three equal parts. If you did according to our instructions, then you should have marks for drilling holes: the first mark is 7 cm, the second is 26.5 cm and the third is 45 cm. The first mark should be made from the top of the plank, where the tabletop lies .

Take a wood drill with a diameter of 5 mm. and make holes in the ends of the stability bar. The drilling depth should be 5.5-6 cm, since the length of a standard furniture bolt is 5 cm. We transfer the same dimensions that we made on the stiffener bar to the table legs.

We also begin to place marks on top of the legs, where the table top will go. We divide the legs in half widthwise from top to bottom, draw a thin line with a pencil and mark it at 7 cm, 26.5 cm and 45 cm and make through holes with the same wood drill.

After all the holes are made, take one leg and attach all three furniture bolts. We attach the stability bar and tighten all the bolts with a screwdriver. On the other side we place the second leg and also screw it on.
You will get this table frame:

Now, take the tabletop and place the table frame on top. We measure the same distance over the entire area of the tabletop and screw it in using furniture corners with wood screws.

Since the thickness of the plywood is 18 mm. Wood screws should be 15 mm. The product is ready, all that remains is to process the table (carry out paint and varnish work), here, if desired, you can paint, stain, varnish the product or in any other way.