Drywall lift: help in work or ballast? Homemade lift for installing drywall Homemade lift for drywall internal mechanism diagram

Once again, while traveling on the endless Internet, I came across such a device, Drywall lift, or in our native language, a drywall lift. This device solved the eternal problem of installing drywall - it fixed a sheet of drywall to the ceiling for an unlimited time. Anyone who has ever installed drywall to the ceiling will understand how extremely inconvenient it is to stand with two or three of you, hold and align the sheet along the profiles and still manage to screw it in place at the same time. Undoubtedly, when you need to assemble one, two or three ceilings, then a drywall lift is unnecessary, but when you need to constantly assemble ceilings, then it is simply necessary. In addition to the fact that it evenly presses the sheet of drywall (the sheet does not bend or sag), it makes it possible to work alone, which significantly reduces labor costs and, accordingly, allows you to earn more money.

I was very interested in how much this miracle costs, and after digging around on foreign sites, I found its price. The price itself is small, $200-300 per piece, but the cost of delivery raises its price to $1000. And this, even for such a necessary device, is a lot. And I, as always happens, put off thoughts about the lift until later, when it’s really needed, then we’ll think about whether to buy it or make it ourselves.

Time passes, work is in full swing. A year has passed unnoticed during the work and more people have been added to our team, and accordingly we need to put the work on stream, and devoting three people to assembling the ceiling is too luxurious. There was a serious shortage of drywall lifts, and again looking for prices for them, I came to the conclusion that it would be easier and cheaper to assemble it myself.

I started collecting information on the structures and components of a drywall lift. The site mytechnics.com helped a lot, as it turned out, my fellow countryman, we live in the same city. On the site I found a selection of photographs of foreign lifts, a photo shoot of a homemade lift, as well as a short description of the components. Well, we have a start, we need to start drawings, because I don’t really want to assemble a drywall lift and figure out and calculate everything on the go.

I started to calculate and draw with the lift chassis.

I planned to make three sliding legs from a 20x20 mm pipe profile, weld one leg rigidly, and make the other two swivel so that the chassis could be folded. The central chassis strut, to which the legs are attached, is made from an 80x80 mm pipe profile, into which a piece of a 60x60 mm pipe profile is welded, which needs to be increased in width so that the main telescopic stand of the lift fits on it, in other words, add more metal to the 60x60 pipe profile, so that a stand made of 80x80 mm pipe profile can be placed on it practically without play. I plan to attach a wheel to each leg.

The central posts are the most important part; it determines whether the drywall lift will work.

The telescopic part of the drywall lift consists of three racks: the main rack made of 80x80 mm pipe profile, on which the drum winch is installed, the middle rack made of 60x60 mm pipe profile, and the small rack made of 40x40 mm pipe profile. The racks are installed one inside the other, the racks are pulled out using a winch, cable and pulleys. I plan to make the guides for the winch foldable, this is convenient for transportation.

The third part is a rotary table for drywall.

Consists of a 30x30 pipe profile. Two sections of pipe profile are welded together, and two 30x30 transverse pipe profiles are bolted on top of them, together forming an H-shaped structure. A 20x20 pipe profile is inserted into the longitudinal part of the table (into a 30x30 pipe profile welded together), to which sections of 30 pipe profiles are welded, which form adjustable side supports; this is done so that the length of the sheet can be adjusted by simply extending the side supports. Also, the table is equipped with two stands for vertical loading leaf. The entire table is attached to the small stand using a swivel unit.

Thus, I plan to make the lift out of three components: chassis, telescopic stand and turntable. Based on the money, I figured that all required material will cost $170-200 and the time to assemble it with modifications will take about 5 days. Unfortunately, I don’t have that kind of time yet, so this project still lives on paper.

All drawings can be downloaded below, made in AutoCADe. It contains not only diagrams of all components, but also drawings of individual components. Of course, this is just a project, during the assembly process you will have to redo or complete something, because it is impossible to calculate everything down to the smallest detail, and besides, it is unknown what can be bought from what is required for assembly. As soon as I assemble the drywall lift and carry out the necessary tests, I will definitely write a report and make the necessary adjustments to the drawings.

If this information is useful to anyone, or if you have any questions, write to me, I’ll be happy to talk.

Installing drywall requires at least two pairs of hands. This is due to the fact that the mentioned building material has big sizes and impressive weight. If it is not possible to use help, then you need to use a special lift, which you can easily make yourself or purchase at a hardware store.

Features and purpose

A gypsum plasterboard lift is a device that can be used to lift sheets to a certain height in order to fix them in the required position. In this case, the person will not have to exert special effort. The main advantages of such devices are their ease of use and time saving.

Drywall lifts can be used perfectly for finishing frames. The design allows you to install materials of any size, which is very convenient, even if you have to work alone. The sheet must be laid on the support frame and raised to the required height, strengthened at the frame itself. With the help of the described device, you can also mark the corners and the ceiling.

At independent work such manipulations can be carried out with errors. If the lift will be used when lifting laser level, then you will be able to draw the ideal frame installation line the first time. Quite often, specialists and home craftsmen use lifts to install profiles when they have to work with hard-to-reach areas. Instead of drywall, profile guides should be placed on the lift, which rise to the marking line.

Types of lifts

Drywall lifts can be classified by area of use, they are:

universal;
ceiling;
wall

The main feature of these designs is the location of the desktop. If we're talking about about the wall variety, it is located vertically, whereas with a ceiling lift it has a horizontal orientation. The universal lift allows you to change the angle of the table depending on what work you want to do.

Design features of the lift

A lift-spacer for drywall should consist of several parts, including:

tripod;
telescopic tripod;
Rotary table;
winch.

A telescopic tripod must have several legs; they must be welded to ensure stability; their number can vary from 3 to 4. For ease of use, the legs are equipped with wheels with stoppers. The tripod can be made from several segments profile pipe, its cross-section can be 40, 60 or 80 mm. The segments are inserted one into the other, and plugs need to be installed on one side. A fastening is made at the end of a thin pipe so that it is possible to install a rotating plane.

When making a drywall lift with your own hands, you will also need to make a turntable. At the first stage, a frame is formed in the shape of the letter H; it must have a through jumper in the center. Supports are installed in the holes on both sides to secure the bulky sheet of finishing material. As for the winch, it is better to purchase it from finished form than to make it yourself. As a fastening for it, you need to use an outrigger beam with a brace.

Making a lift yourself

If you make a lift in the form of a spacer yourself, it will be no less effective than a professional device. You can do this kind of work at home. Metal profiles and wood can be used to assemble the lift. Additionally, you will need a winch and fasteners.

The workpieces should be connected to each other with bolts. Drywall lifts are sometimes disposable. They are used to work in one room during renovation. Afterwards the structure can be disassembled. If the lift is to be used many times, then it can be made universal, then it will be suitable for different ceiling heights. The first option is easier to convert to another room.

Work technology

Before making a drywall lift, you should select a beam, the length of which should be equal to the distance from the ceiling to the floor. The beams are connected to each other in the shape of the letter T; nails should be used for this. Scarves are installed on the subcortex, which will give rigidity to the structure. They are mounted diagonally, positioned from the vertical support to the horizontal beam.

It is important to measure the right angle, and after installation you should get two isosceles triangles. If this rule is not followed, then ultimately the lift will not be accurate and reliable. If necessary, at the next stage you can make the horizontal surface larger by installing additional beams. It is important that the corners are straight.

If the farm has a professional welding inverter, then drywall lifts can be made universal. To do this, several pipes are prepared to make a telescopic leg. The cross-section can be round or square. For the table, pipes with the following dimensions should be used: 30 x 20 x 2 and 40 x 25 x 2 mm.

Instructions for assembling a metal lift

When a metal lift is made for installing drywall, the table is attached in the same way as in the case described above. The gussets must be installed at right angles; it will be most convenient to fix them with a welding connection, and bolts should be abandoned.

Holes should be made in the pipes through which the winch will subsequently pass. A drum is installed on the widest pipe, which will act as a frame. At the next stage, you can connect the frame, movable legs and table together using the welding method. Can also be used bolted connections, because if necessary, the structure can be disassembled quite simply.

Description of the Premos lift

The Premos drywall lift is a modern device. Its device facilitates the process of installing canvases, so for many professionals and home craftsmen it has become indispensable. This lift is intended for fixing sheets of drywall near the ceiling surface in a horizontal position. The advantages of the device are:

the ability to lift and fix the sheet in any position;
moving sheets from one place to another;
the possibility of using the structure not only for installing drywall, but also for installing air conditioners, massive lighting fixtures, dimensional equipment and ventilation elements.

The lifting height can vary from 3.2 to 4.2 m. The total load capacity is 100 kg, while the total weight of the structure is 23 kg. The device is very convenient not only during operation, but also during transportation.

Conclusion

For those people who are used to working alone, a drywall lifting device is perfect. It allows you not only to lift, but also to carry massive oversized sheets. The design allows you to change the position of the sheet in space without damaging its structure. For ease of use, manufacturers equip lifts with a foot counterweight, which is a pedal that operates on the principle of a lever.

Drywall is a special material widely used in interior decoration; this building material consists of two sheets of thick special cardboard, between which gypsum with a small amount of impurities is enclosed.

Using a plasterboard lift, you can not only lift the material to a certain height, but also allow you to lift plasterboard board to the required level, and fix it in the desired position for subsequent installation of the ceiling or partition.

Such lifts are produced by industry, and they are divided into several types.

But in order to save money, you can make a homemade lift:

The ceiling lift is made of beams. The length of 2 beams should be equal to the height from the floor to the metal structures on which the gypsum board slabs will be attached. A horizontal beam 1 m long is nailed to them in a T-shape from below and above. To strengthen the structure, a “kerchief” is attached to them - a wooden spacer, from a horizontal to a vertical beam.
The part that will be on the floor can be fastened together with two parallel bars, slightly shorter in length than the gypsum board slab. All that remains is to install it under the ceiling in in the right place, lay a plasterboard board on it, and after that it remains to be secured to the metal profile.

Such a simple lift, made by yourself, is considered the most convenient, and it is more related to a stand for gypsum boards, but, nevertheless, it successfully copes with its task of lifting and holding drywall at a certain height.

DIY drywall lift: drawings and manufacturing process

You can assemble the lift with your own hands, only for this you need to use the drawings, on the basis of which you can assemble almost any lift for gypsum boards. On the drawings it is necessary not only to draw the future lift, but also to indicate all its dimensions, and you can write brief explanations.

Such drawings will help you assemble a lift for plasterboard slabs faster and without errors, you just need certain materials:

First, you should make a telescopic tripod, which is made from 3 pieces of pipe with a cross-section of 40, 80, 60 mm. All pipe cuts are drilled through in several places so that the holes match, this is necessary in order to insert the stopper.
3-4 metal legs are welded to the tripod for better stability; wheels can be attached to the legs and a locking mechanism can be provided for them. A lightweight metal H-frame is welded to the top of the telescopic tripod.
A winch with a system of blocks and cables or even strong ropes is attached to the base of the tripod so that the entire structure along with the plasterboard can be easily raised and lowered.

If the winch has a ratchet-locking mechanism, then there is no need to drill holes in the pipes. Such a lift will make it relatively easy and quick to help raise the gypsum board to the desired level and secure it in the right place.

Technology high-quality installation drywall is described in the article:.

Industrial production of lifts for gypsum boards

In order to be able to lift gypsum board slabs alone, including not only on the ceiling, but also on the walls, and change the angle of inclination of the entire structure, you can purchase a factory lift, for example, Premos.

It has a number of advantages:

Convenient to transport, easy to unfold and fold, compact, which allows it to be transported even on passenger cars, and is light in weight.
Allows you to lift gypsum plasterboard slabs to a height of up to 4 m, and can also, thanks to a special mechanism, lift gypsum plasterboard slabs not only in the vertical plane, but also in the horizontal, and at different angles.
In addition, this lift is suitable for mounting chandeliers or other roll materials. The lift can be operated by one person; the mechanism itself is not afraid of dust and dirt, and has a reliable and durable design.

It can be used in almost any room, including small ones; in this case, the support area is reduced by folding some of the supports, and when the load is heavy, they unfold, on the contrary, which increases its stability.

It can be used even on unprepared and uneven floor, thanks to individual adjustment of the supports.

Description of the plasterboard lift-spacer

When installing gypsum plasterboards, not only a lift and other tools are required, but a spacer can also be useful, which is also used for installing gypsum plasterboards. The spacer consists of two steel telescopic pipes with a rod for lifting. This design is also equipped with a ring clamp and stops made of rubberized plastic. The design provides a lever to release the previously fixed rod. This design is designed to hold gypsum board sheets in a vertical, pressed state.

Using this device, you can quickly mount a sheet of gypsum board, and it has a number of other positive qualities:

A movable base, which makes it quite easy to move the gypsum plasterboard sheet in different directions in order to obtain high-quality joints between all gypsum board sheets. It is possible to use it not only for walls, but also for ceilings.
This device is lightweight, easy to use, and can be used even by people who do not have any special construction skills. But at the same time, certain safety measures are still required.

But when installing gypsum board slabs, one spacer is not enough, especially if one person is working; it is necessary to use at least 2, and even better, 3 spacers to fix the slabs.

Prepare a kit necessary accessories will help for work next material: .

Drywall Carrying Tool: Tools

Often, plasterboard sheets They are carried manually, but this is not entirely convenient, since they still have a large weight and size, and to carry them you need at least 2 people. At the same time, there is a risk of breaking the plasterboard board.

In order to transfer gypsum board slabs without problems, you should use special systems carrying plasterboard sheets, these can be:

Special carrying handles with which you can carry either one sheet at a time or several at once, depending on the design. Moreover, with the help of them, you can carry gypsum board sheets, both together and individually.
If the volume of planned work is large and it is necessary to transport many sheets of gypsum board, then it is best to use special three-wheeled carts for transporting sheets of gypsum board. GKL slabs are placed on such carts on their edges and transported in a horizontal plane.

Review of drywall lifts (video)

Designs for carrying and transporting plasterboard slabs can be very diverse, these can be frame and pedal lifts. A stand trolley with two wheels located along the same line with a stop is used. In some cases, you can use special belts that a person throws over his shoulder and back, and gypsum plasterboard slabs are inserted into the resulting loop, but this method requires two people and allows you to carry a small number of gypsum plasterboard slabs.

Hello friends! Today I want to talk about how to properly use a drywall lift. When a friend and I were renovating a ceiling, I noticed how difficult it was to do without additional tools. I assembled the sheathing and invited a friend to install the entire sheets. And it wasn’t easy: he stood and held the sheets while I quickly worked with a screwdriver. If you are planning more than one-time repairs in own apartment, A permanent job with drywall, you will need a lift. With its help, you can lift sheets without damaging their integrity and carefully fasten them. Let's figure out all the intricacies of the process together.

Drywall lifts: types, classification, design solutions

Builders-finishers who constantly carry out work on installing ceilings plasterboard structures, they know how difficult it is to keep gypsum boards suspended. At the same time, the sheets need to be secured. And what’s most interesting is that in the end the sheet should lie on ceiling surface smooth and beautiful, and the fastening is reliable.

It is almost impossible for one person to carry out such manipulations, which is why even professionals constantly take someone as a partner. If you do not have an assistant or even a worthy candidate for this position, then experts recommend purchasing a special lift drywall. Upon arrival at a specialty store, we recommend turning your attention to labels such as Levpano and Roger Mondelin. These are the highest quality and most reliable samples, tested in practice.

The main task of the gypsum plasterboard lift is to lift drywall to the mounting location. Lifts are most in demand when attaching gypsum board ceilings, since only with their help can you press a sheet of drywall to the frame as evenly as possible.

Attention! Sheets of drywall can be kept on the lift indefinitely, until you finish installing the entire ceiling structure.

As for the height, gypsum board lifts come with both mechanical and electric drives, so you can always adjust the lifting height. If you don’t have extra money for a lift for installing drywall, then you can construct it yourself.

Drywall lifts: types and designs

In general, there are several types of lifts. They are classified depending on the types of work performed.

Reference! GKL lifts are available not only for ceilings, but also for walls.

If we talk about all the types briefly, it turns out something like this:

wall unit ( From the name it is clear that the device is designed for attaching gypsum boards to vertical surfaces);

ceiling lift(designed for attaching gypsum boards to ceiling structures);

(suitable for both ceilings and walls).

To ensure maximum results in production, each type of lift has its own characteristics and individual operating requirements. Simply put, using the lift in your own way, you will not be able to organize the work process as efficiently as possible, which, in the end, can lead to breakdown of the unit.

Note! Lifts are manufactured using two methods - at specialized enterprises and in a handicraft way (with your own hands).

Making a drywall lift with your own hands

If you look carefully at the drawings, the lift-spacer for drywall does not require any special costs. Let's look at the main devices and materials that we may need in our work:

profiled pipes, with the help of which the proper rigidity of the frame is ensured;
there is no need to throw away the pipe scraps - they will be used to make the legs of the future unit;
do not forget about the wheels - with their help it will be much easier to move the structure;
if you are an amateur complex structures, then you should stock up on cables and rollers.

Before starting work, you need to obtain a drawing in advance (see photo). Also, do not forget about the correct calculation of the load on the structure, because an incorrect calculation will lead to damage to the unit.

All components of the structure are fastened to each other using bolts. The role of the lifting mechanism is played by mechanical device or an electric motor (this is where the cables come in handy). If you are making a lift with a “manual” drive, then you need to add “legs” to the design for greater stability.

Making a fixer: an alternative to a drywall lifter

Not all of us have free time to make a lift. After all, if you are working with ceiling structures from drywall only once every few years, then you don’t need to have a bulky device. As an alternative solution, we suggest paying attention to the retainer.

It’s much easier (and faster) to make, and you’ll spend a minimum of money.

Here's a quick guide:

You will need a long beam (to the height of your ceiling). The horizontal part of the structure and the width must be at least 90 cm. It turns out that two beams form the letter “T”. They are fastened with nails, which need to be heated a little when hammered in.

Now let's start making scarves. They are located between the horizontal and vertical parts of the clamp.

Attention! If there is no 90 degree angle between the gussets, then the design of your clamp is not suitable for work, since attaching gypsum boards at a slight angle to the ceiling is simply unacceptable.

Now that the fitting is complete and everything is in place, we attach the gussets to the structure with the same nails. The last step is the installation of the fastener at the work site.

At its core, the retainer is an ordinary stand for gypsum boards in a strictly horizontal position. If you are not going to constantly work with drywall, then this design for you - simply irreplaceable!

Conclusion

It turns out that the plasterboard lift consists of only three parts: the chassis, the turntable and the telescopic stand. On average, if you have your own welding machine and the skills of a mechanic, then the final price will be about 3000-4500 rubles (it all depends on the quality of the material used in the design). As for the assembly time, all work will take about 3-5 days (it all depends on how busy you are).

Due to the fact that the textual presentation design features device will not be clear to everyone, we have prepared a small gift - a thematic video instruction. We wish you success in your inventions!

Why do you need a drywall lift?

The difficulty of working with drywall lies in the inconvenience of lifting the sheets to the installation site, for example, on the ceiling.

But, in addition to the fact that the sheet needs to be lifted, you also need to fix it in place. And now, imagining all this “gimmick”, some people no longer have the desire to work with such material. It is for such cases that a special lift for drywall (factory or homemade version), making it easier to carry out work and allowing one person to carry out installation independently. A lift for installing drywall is an excellent solution for speeding up and facilitating the process of working with gypsum boards in private construction today.

Types of drywall lifts

An industry such as construction is thriving and at the peak of its popularity. Therefore, more and more are appearing on the construction market various devices, performing the function of an auxiliary tool.

So the drywall lift was invented precisely in order to facilitate installation when working with this material. Like other devices, drywall lifts are produced in several versions:

wall element intended for installation of gypsum boards;
products for ceiling materials;
universal type structures designed to move gypsum boards throughout the entire space of the room.

An example of a combined type plasterboard lift: for the ceiling and for the wall.

Please remember that safety precautions must be followed when using any device. Using the device for purposes other than intended may result in injury to the worker.

Each drywall lift is designed for a specific type of work. And improving the device on your own will not give you the desired result, but can lead to undesirable consequences.

As an example, we can cite the types of work that can be performed using a ceiling lifting device:

lifting and subsequent fixation of gypsum boards in a horizontal position when installing a solid suspended ceiling;
device (drilling) holes concrete floors using a hammer drill;
support for unused edges of materials roll type, which are installed on the ceiling.

There is also such a type of device as a drywall frame lift. It is intended for lifting, installing, fixing and moving plasterboard sheets with horizontal installation work Oh.

Lift for plasterboard sheets: purpose of use

This type of lifting device for a similar material, such as a spacer structure, is used to carry out installation work in the manufacture of ceiling structures.

The device is a version of a sliding frame, with the help of which the material is raised from the floor to the required height (to the ceiling). Use this building element necessary only in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, that is, only for ceiling work.

Another type of lifting device is a device that carries material. It is used for installation work on fixing sheets of this type to the wall.

The design of such a device is much simpler. It is this moment that allows you to make such a lift with your own hands using scrap materials. But in no case should you experiment with such a device by lifting sheets of material to the ceiling.

Homemade drywall lift

As noted above, the design of the wall lifting device is simple. The factory version of the design, offered for purchase in construction stores, is not cheap.

And if you plan to use it only once, then you shouldn’t buy the system. If the master regularly performs renovation work, using drywall, then this purchase will only bring benefits for him. Using the system will quickly pay for itself, but performing work with such material will be significantly simplified.

In order to save financial resources, you can make a lift for gypsum boards with your own hands. All you need for manufacturing is a profile pipe square section with sufficient rigidity suitable for this case. When manufacturing a device for installation, only wall structures You can get by with a dry wooden beam.

The most important thing in making a lifting device with your own hands is to accurately calculate the expected load, otherwise it may break.

If your lifting device is intended for work with ceiling structures, then the most logical and the right option The material will be a profile pipe. Instead of a lifting mechanism, an electric motor or a mechanical device that does not require connection to the electrical network can be used.

The assembly diagram of such a lifting device is simple and does not require professional knowledge or special skills from you; it is suitable for making it yourself. For more reliable fastening of the components, it is necessary to use steel bolts. They are more suitable than other fasteners for the manufacture of such a device and can easily withstand the weight of the material being lifted.

How to lift drywall sheets

Today we will look at special devices for installation and processing of plasterboard sheets.

Drywall lift

When the ceiling is finished, it is very difficult for the master to cope with the work. Lifting fragile and bulky sheets to the ceiling and keeping them up is not an easy task.

Lift spacer for drywall- a reliable station for lifting and holding gypsum plasterboards, and others finishing materials, which is used when working with ceilings, bookmarks ventilation ducts and even decorative finishing ceilings. The device for lifting drywall can be made of aluminum or steel, is easy to disassemble and assemble, and is convenient to use and transport. A plasterboard lift with a height of 1.4 - 1.6 m can withstand the weight of material up to 60 kg, and a device with a height of 3.5 - 4.5 m can support 30-40 kg. Often, such lifts are additionally equipped with holders and clamps.

Essentially, a drywall spacer lift can be called a type of jack that is capable of lifting huge sheets of paper to the ceiling. These modern devices allow you to independently, without assistants, install ceiling structures at a height of up to 4.5 m.

Premos: a convenient option for working with drywall

The Premos lift is a modern device for installing plasterboard on the ceiling. The device greatly facilitates the process of installing sheets, so for many it has already become indispensable.

Premos - the lift is designed for lifting sheets to the ceiling with subsequent fixation in a horizontal position during ceiling work with plasterboard.

Advantages of the tool:

The device allows you to install and fix a sheet of drywall in any position;
Moving sheets of drywall from one place to another is not a problem with the Premos device;
In addition to working with drywall, the device can be used when installing air conditioners, fixing massive chandeliers, installing ventilation, and fastening large equipment.

The lifting height of the Premos device is from 3.2 to 4.2 m, the load capacity reaches 100 kg at total weight designs 23 kg. The device is convenient both during transportation and during operation.

DIY drywall lift

This device can be made with your own hands. The drywall lift consists of four mechanisms that are assembled separately, combining at the final stage into a single device.

Construction drawings should include the following elements:

Tripod. 3-4 legs are welded to the telescopic tripod fixture for stability. For ease of use, it is better to equip the legs with wheels with stoppers.
Telescopic tripod made from three sections of profile pipe with a cross section of 80.60 and 40 mm. The segments are inserted one into another like a “Matryoshka”, with plugs placed on one side. At the end of the thinnest pipe, a mount is made for the turning plane.
Rotary table. First, an H-shaped frame with a through jumper in the middle is welded. Retractable T-shaped supports are inserted into the frame opening on both sides to hold the bulky sheet of fragile material.
Winch. It is easier to purchase this element than to make it yourself. An outrigger beam with a brace is used as fastening for it.

Devices for carrying and fastening drywall, shaped cutting and more quick installation, are constantly developing and modernizing, and therefore, be sure to keep an eye on new products on the market.

Devices for gypsum boards: lift (video)

Holding a sheet of drywall, aligning it along the profiles of the structure, and simultaneously managing to fasten it with all this is not an easy task. A drywall lift will help reduce the labor intensity of the process. The device can be purchased or a homemade mechanism can be made.

Premos mechanism: the famous drywall lifter

The “Premos” plasterboard lift is an analogue of a jack, when using it, gypsum boards are installed without assistants. Specifications depending on model:

load capacity - up to 100 kg;
the maximum possible lifting height is up to 4.5 m;
nominal height - 3.3 m;
dimensions parameters - 1.4-1.5x0.1-0.2x0.1-0.2 m;
weight - 12-35 kg.

Application area:

for carrying, lifting and fixing sheets;
when drilling holes in the ceiling base;
for ceiling mounting building materials in rolls;
instead of a tripod for an electronic laser level;
when installing the frame and cladding gypsum boards;
when installing massive lighting fixtures;
for installation of air conditioning and ventilation systems.

To make markings using a lift for carrying drywall, you need to lift its rod, installing it on the upper jumper under the ceiling. The laser device is securely fixed with two clamps to avoid falling.

How to use the Premos lift

When sheathing gypsum boards, the retractable rod is installed at the very bottom, holding the support frame. Place the clamps up and place the plasterboard. The support frame is then placed horizontally and the clamps are pushed down to ensure a tight fit. The handle of the rack unit regulates the height of the drywall. When the sheet takes the required position, it is pressed and fixed with a retractable rod.

If the height of the walls is over 3.5 m, the gypsum board is raised until the frame extends to a distance of 1 m, after which the supporting frame is supported, for example, with a rule or a metal lath. In this case, one edge rests against the floor, and the other against the supporting frame. Next, they are secured with hardware and lifted. Thus, it becomes possible to raise drywall to a height of more than 4 m.

Issued different types devices: wall, ceiling and universal. U latest models GKL can be mounted vertically and horizontally to the base, as well as at an angle. The drywall lift has a long service life, is easy to maintain, and is reliable in use. It is easy to disassemble and convenient to transport.

How to make a drywall lift with your own hands

A homemade device is made for one-time use or manufactured reliable device With electric drive and a winch for long-term service. The electric drive is controlled remotely from a remote control. Drywall is a fragile and bulky material, so the mechanism must be reliable and made of durable elements.

To make a drywall lift with your own hands, you will need drawings and calculation of the load on the device. You should also prepare:

profiled pipes to ensure rigidity of the mechanism with parameters 80x80 and 60x60 mm;
wheels for ease of movement;
cables for electric motor;
rollers;
two beams;
metal profile with a cross section of 20, 30 and 40 mm.

The clamp for carrying drywall consists of elements and assemblies:

chassis for extension and installation in the desired position;
table - frame for an H-shaped sheet;
telescopic stand with adjustable length, has two elbows, allows you to lift drywall to a height;
tripod for stability and movement of cargo;
The winch, as a rule, is manual, extends and retracts the upper assembly of the telescope, and is mounted with an extension rail with a brace.

Lift in action

Structural elements for carrying gypsum boards are fastened with hardware (screws or self-tapping screws). The beams are nailed together in a T-shape, then the gussets are attached (the angle between the gussets is 90 degrees). Holes are made in the pipes for the passage of the winch.

For figure cutting For drywall, a specialized cutter is used to produce holes from 15 to 40 cm. For small holes, ring drill bits are used.

Manufacturing a chassis for a lift

Sliding legs are made from metal profile, and one of the three legs is welded. The other two legs are swivel and are mounted to a pipe profile, which will serve as a central post. All three legs are equipped with a wheel with a stopper.

A 60x60 mm profiled pipe is extended so that a telescopic stand for a device for carrying drywall is installed on it. The resulting structure is welded to B-pillar chassis.

The telescopic part can be round or square and consists of three components:

bed - main stand with drum winch;
middle pillar;
small stand.

Plugs are placed on one side of the small rack. The frame elements are installed one inside the other. They are pulled out using a winch, cable and rollers. For convenience, the winch guides are foldable.

Lift table

The main structural part of the device for carrying gypsum boards is the table. It is made from a profile with a cross section of 30 mm. Two pieces of the profile are welded, and two sections are attached to them transversely with hardware. To be able to adjust the length of the plasterboard sheet, a profile with a cross-section of 20 mm is inserted into the axial element of the table, to which segments with a cross-section of 30 mm are attached. The entire structure of the mechanism table is mounted by a rotating unit to a small stand.

Faster installation and ease of carrying material can be achieved by upgrading the device:

Lifts are made with a detachable loading platform, which makes it possible to carry and lift not only solid plasterboard sheets, but also its strips or sections.
To increase the speed of raising the table, insert from steel pipe increase the diameter of the winch drum. Thanks to this manipulation, the cable is wound in fewer rows.

Make a lift for drywall Doing it yourself is much more profitable than buying or renting. The purchase will cost approximately 5 - 10 times more than the cost of the parts. If you rent it, then during the next repair you will need to spend money on a lifting mechanism again.

Self-production may take up to 5 days, but will save money and also reduce physical activity. The weight of one sheet of drywall reaches approximately 30 kilograms and requires constant assistance from 1 or 2 people. With such a heaviness, the sheet needs to be fixed evenly and firmly, which takes a lot of time and effort. The lift can withstand up to 50 kilograms of weight on average and reliably fixes the sheet for the required time at the desired angle, which has a good effect on the quality of work.

Types of drywall lifts and methods of use

There are many types of drywall lifts, but you can also make one yourself, it will take about five days.

For walls - fastening is carried out on vertical surfaces.
For ceilings - mounting is only possible on horizontal surfaces.
Universal - supports a sheet of drywall at any given angle.
With a mechanical drive - lifting is possible using a winch screwed onto the drum.
Electrically driven - the lift is controlled using a remote control. The presence of this device makes the work of the master as comfortable as possible.
A multi-purpose, reliable lift is made from metal elements.
Wooden is mainly used as a retainer; its functions are limited.
Equipped with an additional platform for the master, which replaces the sawhorse.

Spacer for drywall is useful in the following cases:

For installation of plasterboard sheets: carrying, lifting and fixing is carried out. The design is convenient for working with materials of various sizes.
To mark the ceiling and corners using a laser level, which must be securely mounted on the turntable. This method allows you to make the correct markings the first time.
For installation of lighting, air conditioning and ventilation systems, profiles in hard-to-reach places.

The mechanism operates on the principle of a jack. First, the sheet of drywall is securely fixed to the surface of the spreader table with clamps. Then, using a lifting mechanism, the sheet is delivered to the selected height and installed at the desired angle, provided that the lift is universal.

If you have at least once installed plasterboard structures on the ceiling, then you probably know how difficult it is to attach gypsum plasterboard sheets to the frame, even with two people. There is a whole series of special lifts that greatly facilitate the work. But why spend money if you can make a drywall lift with your own hands and spend several times less money?

Lift for gypsum boards (permissible height – 3.5 m)

Lifts - types, classification, design solutions

Builders and finishers who constantly carry out work on the installation of plasterboard ceiling structures know how difficult it is to keep gypsum boards suspended. At the same time, the sheets need to be secured. And what’s most interesting is that in the end the sheet should lie flat and beautiful on the ceiling surface, and the fastening should be reliable.

It is almost impossible for one person to carry out such manipulations, which is why even professionals constantly take someone as a partner. If you do not have an assistant or even a worthy candidate for this position, then experts recommend purchasing a special drywall lift. Upon arrival at a specialty store, we recommend turning your attention to labels such as Levpano and Roger Mondelin. These are the highest quality and most reliable samples, tested in practice.

Attention! Sheets of drywall can be kept on the lift indefinitely, until you finish installing the entire ceiling structure.

Lifts - types and designs

In general, there are several types of lifts. They are classified depending on the types of work performed.

Reference! GKL lifts are available not only for ceilings, but also for walls.

If we talk about all the types briefly, it turns out something like this:

wall unit ( From the name it is clear that the device is designed for attaching gypsum boards to vertical surfaces);

Wall lift

ceiling lift(designed for attaching gypsum boards to ceiling structures);

Ceiling lift

universal lift(suitable for both ceilings and walls).

Note! Lifts are manufactured using two methods - at specialized enterprises and in a handicraft way (with your own hands).

Making a lift with your own hands

If you look carefully at the drawings, a lift-spacer for drywall does not require any special costs. Let's look at the main devices and materials that we may need in our work:

profiled pipes, with the help of which the proper rigidity of the frame is ensured;
there is no need to throw away the pipe scraps - they will be used to make the legs of the future unit;
do not forget about the wheels - with their help it will be much easier to move the structure;
If you are a fan of complex structures, then you should stock up on cables and rollers.

All components of the structure are fastened to each other using bolts. The role of the lifting mechanism is performed by a mechanical device or an electric motor (this is where the cables come in handy). If you are making a lift with a “manual” drive, then you need to add “legs” to the design for greater stability.

Making a retainer - as an alternative to a lift

Not all of us have free time to make a lift. After all, if you work with plasterboard ceiling structures only once every few years, then you don’t need to have a bulky device. As an alternative solution, we suggest paying attention to the retainer.

It’s much easier (and faster) to make, and you’ll spend a minimum of money.

Here's a quick guide:

You will need a long beam (to the height of your ceiling). The horizontal part of the structure and the width must be at least 90 cm. It turns out that two beams form the letter “T”. They are fastened with nails, which need to be heated a little when hammered in.

Now let's start making scarves. They are located between the horizontal and vertical parts of the clamp.

Attention! If there is no 90˚ angle between the gussets, then the design of your clamp is not suitable for work, since fastening the gypsum boards at a slight angle to the ceiling is simply unacceptable.

Now that the fitting is complete and everything is in place, we attach the gussets to the structure with the same nails. The last step is the installation of the fastener at the work site.

At its core, the retainer is an ordinary stand for gypsum boards in a strictly horizontal position. If you are not going to constantly work with drywall, then this design is simply irreplaceable for you!

Summarize

It turns out that the plasterboard lift consists of only three parts: the chassis, the turntable and the telescopic stand. On average, if you have your own welding machine and mechanic skills, then the final price will be about 3000-4500 rubles (it all depends on the quality of the material used in the design). As for the assembly time, all work will take about 3-5 days (it all depends on how busy you are).

Due to the fact that the textual description of the design features of the device will not be clear to everyone, we have prepared a small gift - a thematic video instruction. We wish you success in your inventions!