Portable chicken coop. Do-it-yourself mobile chicken coop is easy and simple Ready-made portable chicken coop

If you have started raising chickens on your plot or dacha, then you must first of all properly manufacture and equip them with a convenient portable chicken coop. You need to immediately choose the most suitable type of chicken coop for your conditions and find one for it. a good place. This stage is very important for successful breeding chickens, since the location of the chicken coop directly affects the ease of care and comfort in the future poultry house.

Mobile chicken coops usually house a small number of chickens, usually no more than 10 chickens. Externally, this design looks like a portable booth, or a structure mounted on durable wheels; chickens will spend the night inside such a room and will be able to hide from the wind and unexpected rain. The booth is surrounded by a fence metal mesh, forming a paddock.

Positive qualities of the design of a mobile chicken coop:

allows you to constantly update the paddock with grass growing on it, thanks to the transportability of the structure;
the structure is easy to clean and wash;
It is very easy to make such a building yourself.

The most important thing about mobile chicken coops is the ability to quickly and without special effort move the building to a new location, new, green grass and fresh insects appear. It is very convenient to clean the structure; if necessary, it can be moved to a pond and quickly washed. There are many types of such chicken coops.

Portable structure

The easiest way is to make a mobile chicken coop with your own hands in the form of a box. At the bottom of the structure, 2 boards are nailed; they act as handles and make it possible to quickly move the structure to another place at any time.

Arched chicken coop

Thanks to the semicircular shape of this poultry house, the weight of the structure is reduced and its mobility is increased. A common version of a mobile chicken coop.

Chicken coop-wheelbarrow

The mesh box, mounted on wheels, can be moved to another place, without an assistant, this can be done by one person. Typically, the design does not include a compartment intended for overnight sleeping; for this reason, it is used in conjunction with a stationary chicken coop.

Chicken coop trailer

Mobile chicken coop big size, it includes a spacious poultry house for a small number of chickens connected to a spacious paddock. It is convenient to use for poultry farmers who need to transport chickens over long distances.

On rollerskates

It will not be possible to move this building far. You can move it, but only by good coverage(asphalt or concrete) and over short distances, for example, within one area.

Self-production

Before building a mobile chicken coop with your own hands detail drawing, where the exact dimensions and locations of all structural elements will be displayed.

To work you need to prepare:

a block of durable wood with a cross-section of 20x40 mm;
short and long boards 25 mm thick;
chain-link mesh, holes should be no larger than 15x15 mm;
wire cutters and hammer;
short nails;
slats with a section of 1.3x3 cm;
metal wire;
lime for treating the internal surface of the boards, and paint for external finishing.

A mobile chicken coop is made according to the following scheme:

First, a strong frame of the building is created. To do this, knock down 2 triangular frames from bars with a cross-section of 20x40 mm. They are connected together by boards in which handles are cut out for carrying the structure.
After this, the side walls are beaten. For this purpose, slats with a cross section of 13x30 mm are used. A fine mesh is stretched between the walls. You can make a second floor by making a plywood floor at this stage. A hole is cut in the plywood for the chickens to go upstairs and a small ladder is knocked down. It is necessary to make one side wall removable in the structure, and cut a hole in it for the chickens to exit the house. Another wall is knocked down from the clapboard.
After this, for a portable chicken coop built with your own hands, you need to make a partition on the second tier, 1/3 of the area of the portable chicken coop should be separated, nests are placed in it, in which the chickens will lay eggs. The rest of the area will be used by the birds for rest.
The next step is to make the roof of the chicken coop. Sheets of plywood are suitable for this. It needs to be made removable so that in hot weather you can open and ventilate the portable chicken coop. This will also make it easy to clean the inside of the coop by removing the roof.
At the end, the outer surface of the portable chicken coop is treated antiseptic compounds and covered with paint, the inside is whitened with lime, which will protect the wood from insects and putrefactive bacteria.

When the house is dry, its production can be considered complete; after the smell of the paint has disappeared, you can move chickens into it, but before that you need to think about the ventilation of the mobile chicken coop.

Design size

Its dimensions directly depend on the expected number of chickens in the chicken coop. Five individuals can be placed in an area of at least 3 m2. For example, if you have 10 birds, then the floor of the chicken coop should be 2.5-3 m long and 1-1.5 m wide. Accordingly, if you have fewer chickens, the total area maybe less.

For dimensions of a portable chicken coop with your own hands, see the photo.

Important! Different breeds differ in their preferences and character, for this reason the living conditions for them may differ. A temperamental and active bird needs big square poultry house

Do not forget that your pets need sunlight, without it the bird will suffer and its health will deteriorate, for this reason the drawings for a portable chicken coop made by yourself should include the installation of windows.

Ventilation and arrangement of the poultry house

In any chicken coop, even a portable one, ventilation is necessary, otherwise the chickens will suffer from the heat and odors of the droppings. Without ventilation, the bird can even get sick. When making a poultry house, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of your region and its climatic conditions. Strong gusts of wind and heavy rain can damage the structure. For example, if individual parts are poorly secured, then gusts of wind may tear them off.

To protect the internal volume of the chicken coop from drafts, you need to seal all the cracks in the structure. But do not forget to leave the opportunity to ventilate the chicken coop.
By placing the poultry house on a hill, you will protect it from moisture; if you place it in a low place, then during heavy rain the birds may get wet.
To protect chickens from insects, it is a good idea to install a mosquito net on the windows of the building.

Mobile chicken coop standard size, makes it possible to keep about 10 young chickens. As they grow, it is necessary to transplant some of them; in winter, the young animals can be transplanted to the second tier of the poultry house. To protect against low temperatures, the mesh should be covered with insulating material when it gets cold. For the winter, it is better to move the poultry house into a garage or shed.

Making a poultry house on wheels

Making a mobile chicken coop on wheels is not difficult; all work is performed as in the manufacture of a portable structure:

Poultry house finishing

To make your chicken coop look beautiful and fit into the landscape of your site, you can cover it suitable paint. Painting with special compounds will additionally protect the structure from pests and dampness.

Sometimes the owners personal plots, stylize the design of the chicken coop as an old house or plant it in specially provided niches. But most often, good paint is enough to decorate a poultry house.

In order to make a portable chicken coop for chickens For the warm season, one day is enough. It is used, as a rule, where it is not possible to let chickens free range, for example, out of fear for the safety of the garden. In addition, these buildings have proven themselves well when raising broiler chickens for meat production.

Features of a mobile chicken coop

The main feature of a portable chicken coop is that, as its name suggests, it can be moved from place to place. Thanks to this, he can freely move around the beds from which the crop has already been harvested. At the same time, chickens loosen the soil, remove weed seeds, crop residues and pest larvae from the soil. Having cleared one area in this way, the portable chicken coop is installed in the next area, and the process is repeated.

In addition, the use of portable chicken coops is advisable for those summer residents who are actively involved in growing vegetable gardens and live at their dacha only during the warm season. With their help, it will be possible to obtain eggs and meat without harming the garden and without constructing capital, rather expensive buildings.

How to make it?

To make a portable chicken coop with your own hands, you need not a large number of time, not a lot of materials and the appropriate tools. At the same time, there is not always a need to purchase new materials - you can use what is available on almost any personal plot.

The drawings of a portable chicken coop presented in this article are designed to accommodate four adult chickens comfortably. If there is a need to contain a larger quantity, then you simply need to increase the size, make simple calculations and make a structure with your own hands the right size.

Tools and materials

The tools needed to carry out DIY work on making a portable chicken coop are quite simple:

Manual electric circular;

Wood hacksaw;

Hammer;

Electric screwdriver or ordinary screwdriver;

Carpenter's Corner;

Carpenter's axe;

Scissors for cutting metal, or electric grinder with a metal disc;

Simple graphic pencil;

Roulette;

Construction stapler.

Scroll building materials which you will have to spend to build a mobile chicken coop with your own hands will also not take up much space:

A block measuring 40x90 mm is about 40 m;

Bar 20x40 mm - as needed;

Moisture-resistant plywood with a thickness of at least 18 - about 3 square meters. m;

Metal mesh with small cells - no more than 10 square meters. m;

The simplest window awnings(specifically window ones, since door ones will be too large) - 6 pcs.;

Staples;

Self-tapping screws of different sizes.

Step-by-step instruction

1. We make the walls of our chicken coop with our own hands. In order to make one wall, we cut three blanks measuring 40 x 90 x 1626 mm. In this case, we mark in such a way that the lower ends are cut at an angle equal to 30 degrees, and the upper ends - 60 degrees. Using a construction stapler, we attach a metal mesh measuring 2438 x 16256 mm to these blanks. We cut three bars 40 x 90 x 2438 mm and use them to connect the upper and lower ends, as well as the middle of the workpiece with a fixed mesh. We do the same with the second wall.

2. Cut two more bars 40 x 90 x 1626 mm, but in such a way that both ends have an angle of 30 degrees.

3. We connect the upper ends of the finished walls together using self-tapping screws. The connection of the lower edges is carried out using prepared bars.

4. Cut 5 bars 40 x 90 x 813 mm, making bevels of 30 degrees at both ends. We fix them with our own hands between the middle bars of the walls. At the same time, we fix one at a time on the sides of our triangular supports and two more in one of the resulting compartments. Thanks to them, we add additional rigidity to our structure. We attach moisture-resistant plywood to the bars in this compartment and create a perch. From the resulting platform to the level of the lower bars we make a gangway with slats fixed across it. It is needed so that the chickens can climb up and down from the roost.

5. In order to close the space between the middle and top bars, we install two covers measuring 622 x 2438 mm from moisture-resistant plywood and 40 x 90 mm bars. Thanks to their presence, it is possible to clean the perch with your own hands. These covers are attached to the frame of the portable chicken coop using window hinges.

6. The end walls are also covered with a metal mesh from the bottom to the middle bar and the rest of the part with moisture-resistant plywood.

7. For better fastening of the metal mesh, in places where it lies on the bars, we install additional bars of 20 x 40 mm on top of it.

8. To avoid damage to all wooden parts portable as a result of exposure to atmospheric phenomena, they should be covered with your own hands in several layers of varnish. And in order to prevent rust from appearing on the surface of the metal mesh, its surface is coated with some kind of paint.

Video Making a portable chicken coop with your own hands

Chicken tractor - mobile country chicken coop

Today build a chicken coop with your own hands . But not an ordinary one, but a portable one, or as it is also called, a mini-chicken coop. Keeping chickens in such structures has a lot of advantages from both functional and aesthetic points of view.

The structure of such a poultry house is quite simple, as can be seen from the photographs below. It consists of a couple of floors:

the top one is made of dense boards;
the lower one is covered with wire mesh on one side.

The wall, made of mesh, closes wooden board(the latter is hung on the buttonholes).

A miniature chicken coop (in fact, like any other) consists of three main zones:

Note! Recently, many have proposed installing a roof with a natural lawn on chicken coops. Such a roof will not only protect the chickens from the sun, but will also create the illusion of a natural environment for them.

Types of mini-chicken coops

Portable chicken coops can be divided according to several principles:

by method of movement;
by design features;
by size.

Let's look at them in more detail. There are two types of chicken coops based on the method of movement:

structures on wheels that move around the site primarily manually;
lighter structures that can simply be carried by one or two people.

The last option is suitable only for those who keep several chickens for the sake of fresh eggs for breakfast.

Note! In rainy areas, it is advisable to work with a cheap roofing barrier - for example, a thick film.

Depending on the design features, poultry houses come with or without mesh fencing. Typically, the net increases the safety of birds and makes it possible to leave them unattended far from home. If necessary, a mesh structure can be added to any mobile chicken coop.

By size, chicken houses are divided into:

those designed for multiple heads;
those that are produced for mass production (these can be found on farms).

Of course, small mini-chicken coops are more convenient, because they are designed for the exact number of birds (five, ten, etc.).

Mobile mini chicken coop

Strengths of mobile designs

Portable poultry houses have a lot of useful properties, capable of winning over any summer resident. Below are the main advantages of such models.

Weaknesses of mobile chicken coops

Any creation of human hands is not without its drawbacks, and miniature poultry houses are no exception. Although there are not as many disadvantages as advantages, you must know about them.

The capacity of mini-chicken coops is limited by the strength of the structure and its size. Unfortunately, you won’t be able to make any extensions in the future.
If constructed incorrectly, the strength of the structure may not be sufficient for permanent movement, especially on the ground.

Note! At self-construction For such a poultry house, it is recommended to connect the parts with bolts rather than nails. This will make it easier to carry out renovation work in future.

If you are determined to build such a structure yourself, we recommend that you read the instructions below.

DIY mini chicken coop: manufacturing technology

Such a chicken coop will have the following dimensions: 12x12x10 cm.

First stage. Start by making a frame: take a pair of triangular frames made from 2x4 cm beams and connect them with two hewn boards - the latter will also serve as carrying handles.

Second phase. Build two lower side walls using wooden slats with a cross section of 1.5x3 cm. Stretch a galvanized steel mesh between the walls with an average cell size of 2x2 cm.

Figuratively speaking, our chicken coop will look like a small cottage with an attic. You can use plywood for the ceiling, the main thing is to make a 40x20 cm hole in it. This hole is required to install a small staircase along which the birds will move between floors. Make one of the end walls of the first floor removable in the form of a metal mesh stretched over the frame - this will be the future entrance to the chicken coop.

Make the other end wall from clapboard (but the top wall on the same side should also be made from clapboard, but removable to collect eggs).

Third stage. Divide the second floor of the structure into two zones in a ratio of approximately 3:1. In a smaller area, equip a nest in which the chickens would lay eggs, and in a larger area, a place where they will rest (install a perch using wood with round and a diameter of two to three centimeters).

Fourth stage. Make the roof of the house from two identical pieces of plywood, fasten them together with hinges. This way it can be raised in extreme heat. One of the pieces of plywood should be removable for easy cleaning of the house.

Fifth stage. The final stage should be the processing of all wooden elements designs special composition, capable of protecting wood from the negative effects of the environment.

Ventilation and lighting

To protect chickens from drafts, precipitation and predators, you should build a chicken coop with ventilation, but without any cracks. Inflow fresh air will have a positive effect on the health of chickens, and will also rid the building of excessive dampness and the characteristic smell of ammonia.

Sunlight is also extremely important because it is an effective source of heat.

Climatic conditions

When building a poultry house, consider the climatic conditions of your region. Rain, snow, strong wind and other atmospheric phenomena can not only damage the structure for chickens, but also destroy it if performed poorly.

Let's consider what to do if such weather still take place.

You can build a structure without any cracks at all to eliminate the possibility of drafts. This will not prevent you from periodically checking the birds - to do this you just need to open the structure.
Build a house at the highest point of your site. This way you will ensure good drainage and, as a result, moderate humidity levels.
Install a mosquito net on the windows and door (can also be made of metal wire).

Features of operation

At first, you can keep from five to ten chickens in such a chicken coop, but when they grow up, half should be moved to another portable design. IN winter time chickens can be placed on the second floor of the same chicken coop, but the mesh will need to be covered with some kind of heat conductor, and the structure itself will need to be moved to a more protected place (for example, to a barn).

Such mini-chicken coops allow you to keep birds even in city conditions, if you have the opportunity to place the structure in the yard.

As a conclusion. About purchasing miniature poultry houses

In our country, the production of portable chicken coops, unfortunately, has not yet been developed. Of course, you can contact enterprises that can make such a structure especially for you, but there are practically no companies that offer standard mobile poultry houses. In Western countries, many people are engaged in the manufacture of miniature chicken coops.

Here are the most popular models today:

A-Frame, dimensions 1.2x0.9 m, price - from 52,000 rubles;
Quaker, dimensions 1.2x1.2 m, price - 82,500 rubles;
Learn-To, sizes from 1.2x0.9 m, price – from 43,000 rubles.

It would seem that mobile chicken coops have many advantages - a good idea for business in the CIS countries. But for now we have to do everything ourselves.

Video - Mobile chicken coop for a summer residence

You can breed chickens even on a small scale suburban area. The costs will be quite small. And all because you can build a chicken coop for 10 chickens with your own hands, using a ready-made drawing as a basis.

General arrangement of chicken coops and their types

All chicken coops consist of two main areas: for overnight stays and for daytime walking. Based on this, poultry houses can be roughly classified as follows:

Chicken coop with free range area. The chicken house is separate, and the birds can move freely around the site. Such a chicken coop has one drawback - it is difficult to control the chickens, which can spoil the flower beds. In this case, chicken droppings will be dispersed throughout the area.
Combined chicken coop. This best option for proper poultry maintenance. The main thing is to choose correct sizes buildings and walking areas.
Chicken coop closed type. As a rule, these are greenhouses converted for keeping birds. Requires constant cleaning. They have proven themselves well as a summer home for chickens.
Cells. If the size of the plot does not allow you to install a full-fledged chicken coop, you can install hanging cages for keeping chickens on the wall of a barn or house. They are placed at a low height, in several rows above each other. The walking area is either left free or a small enclosure is built. Such bird houses have proven themselves well when raising meat chickens.
Mobile chicken coops. Most often these are small summer houses that can be moved or transported using wheels installed at the bottom. They are designed for 5-10 chickens. Made from lightweight material.

Photo gallery: different types of chicken coops

A closed chicken coop will prevent birds from running around the entire area A chicken coop with a free-range area requires attention from the owner, since he will have to keep an eye on the birds A chicken coop with an aviary is suitable for a plot of any size The aviary can be located under the chicken coop itself Chickens can be kept in specially equipped cages Cells can be arranged in rows Mobile chicken coops can be easily moved

Interior arrangement of the chicken coop

The chicken coop must be equipped with a perch, drinking bowl, feeder and nest. The health of the birds and their egg production depend on how correctly and conveniently the house is equipped.

The perch consists of perches with a diameter of 5–7 cm. They are installed at a height of 40–60 cm from the floor. The length of the perch is taken at the rate of 20–25 cm per head. There can be several perches; they can be installed in different ways.

Bird nests are located in the darkest places, usually opposite the perch. They can be made from wood, baskets, plastic boxes.

It is very important to remove droppings in a timely manner, as it releases ammonia and can cause chicken disease. A straw bedding that needs to be changed periodically will help facilitate this process. But if the chicken coop small sizes, the floor can be made from welding mesh and a special aluminum tray.

To prevent diseases, pre-treat the walls inside the chicken coop with lime.

Both in the chicken coop and on the run there must be feeders and drinkers. They should be installed in such a way that birds do not overturn the contents and can be easily refilled. Feeders can be installed in a bunker type. It is better to choose drip drinking bowls. Debris does not accumulate in them and water does not stagnate.

It is important that the chicken coop has a window. Its size is at least 1/4 of the floor area. In winter, additional lighting is turned on, artificially extending the duration of daylight hours to 15–17 hours. This allows the hens to lay eggs throughout the year.

The walking area for different breeds of chickens will vary in size. If birds are raised for meat (Langshan, Cochin, Plymouth Rock, Brahma, broiler breeds), they must be kept in conditions that restrict movement. The walking area should be minimal.

For laying hens (Lenorca, Hamburg, Andalusian, Russian White breeds), the walking area should be spacious enough so that the chickens do not become fat and stop laying eggs.

How much and what material is needed

Of course, if you have certain skills, you can build a chicken coop out of brick. But this is labor-intensive and expensive. As an alternative, reinforced concrete blocks can be used. But this pleasure is not cheap, and requires additional insulation.

The best material for building a chicken coop is wood. As a rule, the remains after building a house are used: fiberboard, chipboard, OSB boards, timber, boards. You can also build a chicken coop from reeds, if they grow in your area. During construction, do not use materials or paint with a strong odor.

To insulate a winter chicken coop, you can choose any thermal insulation material. Foam plastic and mineral wool are ideal. But it is necessary to insulate in such a way that there are no gaps between the joints of the main materials, and the birds cannot get to the insulation and peck it out.

The roof is covered with slate, roofing felt, polycarbonate. For summer chicken coops, it is not recommended to use a metal profile, since it gets very hot.

An aviary for birds is usually fenced with a chain-link mesh or reinforcement mesh, but you can also use plastic garden paper.

The canopy is made of material that can protect from rain. It can be polycarbonate, reinforced film, linoleum.

Photo gallery: chicken coops with different types of roofs

Chicken coop from OSB boards can be sheathed PVC panels Wooden chicken coop with thatched roof looks very unusual Chicken coop with pitched roof can be seen very often

Drawings of different designs with dimensions

The summer chicken coop is the simplest and cheap design. Its manufacture does not require a large amount of material or any special skills or abilities. In most cases, summer chicken coops are built without a foundation, providing additional protection from rats and other predators.

If desired, you can convert an old greenhouse into a summer chicken coop. At the same time, the house itself can be small, but the walking area is spacious. Bird nests can be installed on the side of the chicken coop, in a separate compartment.

To prevent the bird from overheating in the sun, the aviary is equipped with a canopy.

The winter chicken coop is different from the summer one large sizes and insulated walls. For such houses, a foundation must be made and an additional vestibule installed in order to better retain heat in the room. In winter chicken coops, additional lighting is provided, ventilation is installed and a fenced walking area is equipped.

The size of the structure is calculated based on the sufficient area for one bird (three chickens need 1 m2 of area). As practice shows, it is better to build a more spacious chicken coop, since in the future the population may increase and the birds will be cramped.

A mobile chicken coop can be easily moved, which means its size will be minimal. It provides the ability to feed and care for birds without the presence of a person inside. As a rule, they are designed for a small number of birds (from 3 to 10 pieces). The frame is made of bars, and the main elements (doors, roof) are made of OSB boards, fiberboard, slabs and other available materials.

The diagram should be as detailed as possible Even a small chicken coop should be tall The diagram must indicate all dimensions and materials used.

Step-by-step instructions for making a summer house for chickens in the country

Step-by-step instructions will help you easily make a chicken coop with your own hands.

Choosing a place to build

The choice of location is only important if you are not making a mobile chicken coop. Otherwise, it is recommended to adhere to the following rules:

a rectangular chicken coop should be built in the direction from east to west;
the windows of the chicken coop should face the south or east so that there is maximum illumination throughout the day; it is advisable that the bird hole be on the same side;
It is recommended to locate the chicken coop away from noisy places, in the depths of the courtyard, because stressful situations negatively affect egg production;
You can choose an elevated place so that water does not stagnate under the house, since birds do not tolerate dampness indoors, and chicken droppings getting into the water can lead to the spread of infection;
the chosen location should be protected from the wind, because chickens do not tolerate drafts well.

Laying the foundation

To build a summer chicken coop it is usually used columnar foundation. To do this you need to do the following:

Using pegs and a cord, the boundaries of the future building are outlined.
Removable with a shovel upper layer soil (up to 20 cm).
Holes 50 cm wide and 70 cm deep are dug in the corners. In a rectangular chicken coop, additional posts are installed along the long side every 0.8-1 m.
The required level of supports above the ground is beaten off with a rope (20-25 cm).
A layer of gravel (about 10 cm) is poured into the bottom of the pits.
Together with the cement mortar, the first two bricks are laid, the next two are placed perpendicularly.
The masonry is driven to the required level.
The solution is left to harden for at least 7 days.
When the solution has completely hardened, the pillars are treated with bitumen or special mastic. The entire area where the earth was removed is filled with gravel. It performs the function of drainage.

How to build a frame with your own hands

After the foundation is built, you can begin building the frame:

Final exterior work

Once the frame is ready, you can begin arranging the chicken coop. First of all, the window is outlined and cut. It must be done from the eastern or south side . A hole for chickens is also cut. It can be made in the form of a door that opens outward or a special valve.

The door to the chicken coop should open outward so as not to crush any birds that may be near it.

If the hole is located high, you will need to make additional ladders so that the bird can easily get outside. In this case, it should be next to the perch on the same level as it.

Particular attention should be paid to the fact that various predators like to visit chicken coops - ferrets, foxes, rats. Therefore, you need to ensure that there are no cracks. It is better to dig a strip of metal or slate into the ground along the entire perimeter of the enclosure, 30 cm above ground level.

How to build a mini-house for chickens: step-by-step instructions

To make such a chicken coop you will need little material. Its base is no more than 1x1.5 m, and its height is only 1.2 m. It is designed for 3–4 laying hens. You can keep chickens in it if the ladder is placed at a smaller angle of inclination.

Since such a chicken coop does not require a foundation, all work can be carried out right on site:

Frames for the lower box are assembled from timber using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver. Immediately the mesh is attached to them using a construction stapler.
They are also connected to each other, after which two crossbars are attached to them.
The upper frames are made. It is attached to one of them window frame so that you can open the chicken coop from above and put food and water. The mesh is attached to them with a construction stapler.
A compartment for the future “house” is fenced off, for which boards of the required size for the floor are filled.
The remaining three walls of the “house” are decorated, a hole is cut and a ladder is installed.
The finished side frames are installed on the top box and fastened together. The ends are covered with mesh.
The ridge part is formed, for which you need to attach three longitudinal boards on top. A cross member is attached to the free end to enhance the rigidity of the structure.
A door is installed in the “house”, a nest and a perch are designed. We install bolts.

Video: building a mini chicken coop

Features of building a frame winter chicken coop with your own hands

The winter version is more complex design. It must have a foundation or a very well-insulated floor, additional lighting, a ventilation system, and a vestibule attached. It is advisable to install a thermometer inside. If there are chickens in the chicken coop, you need to consider additional heating.

Many people believe that a winter chicken coop can be installed in a regular barn by insulating it. But this is not entirely true, since about a third of the area is used for keeping poultry, and the entire room needs to be heated. This is why it is better to build a compact winter chicken coop.

You need to think in advance about insulating the walls. But remember that due to the thickness insulating material the internal area decreases.

Polystyrene foam can be used as insulation mineral wool. The main thing is to carefully cover the material with plywood or boards.

The ventilation pipe should be located at the top of the chicken coop. IN very coldy it can be covered with a rag so that cold air does not get inside the chicken house.

Video: convenient winter chicken coop

How to make a mobile chicken house

Mobile means quickly and easily moved. For the manufacture of such chicken coops, only lightweight materials are used, for example, plywood, OSB board, thin boards. To make it easier to move such chicken coops, special handles or wheels are used. They are easy to attach if you initially provide for this in the design when drawing up the diagram.

Such designs are designed for 5–10 birds. During the summer, as needed, the house can “roam” around the entire site.

Photo gallery: mobile chicken coops

Small wheels allow you to move from place to place Wheels in the center and handles on the back of the coop make it easy to move the structure You can also use small bicycle wheels A chicken coop for several layers can be easily moved

Video: mobile chicken coop on the site

By designing and building a chicken coop yourself, you can provide for all the nuances of keeping poultry, get maximum results and enjoyment from further use.

Owners of personal plots small size use a portable chicken coop to breed birds. Such structures are mobile and can be easily moved from one area to another. This allows the livestock to be provided with green feed throughout the entire summer season.

The main nuance of portable chicken coops is their easy mobility. The building can move throughout the entire territory. The device is quite simple - two-level.

The upper part is made of strong timber, the lower part is a mesh. Walls on lower parts covered with boards to ensure ease of opening.

In each mobile chicken coop, the space is divided into two parts.

The first part is allocated for hens to hatch eggs, the second part is intended for individuals to walk. Some equip a roof on which natural lawn is planted. It turns out that chickens have protection from direct sunlight.

To provide protection from moisture and rain, structures are covered with film; in expensive options, high-strength roofing is used.

The fence is made of a metal mesh - it protects against the penetration of predators and other animals. Sizes may vary and are calculated based on the number of individuals in the flock.

Types of chicken coops

Poultry farmers group chicken coops according to parameters. They are classified according to the method of transfer, the presence of wheels, dimensions, zoning, and type of roof.

The main types of differences are divided into three large groups:

According to the method of transfer - poultry houses on wheels and chicken coops carried by hand.
By size. Dimensions are calculated based on the space available on the site and the number of heads in the flock. There are tiny houses for a small number of individuals, and there are mobile ones.
By type of construction. The presence of a fence, the number of zones, the number of levels.

pros

Each chicken coop, whether made by hand or purchased in stores, has a number of pros and cons. Main advantages:

The design of the mobile chicken coop can be quickly moved to any location personal plot. It follows from this that chickens will always be able to eat animal feed and green herbs - this important point in their development.
Possibility of changing the design of the building. It will be not only functional, but also decorative and will decorate the site.
The design is easy to clean; you can place it in comfortable spot, where you will carry out all hygiene procedures.
A portable chicken coop can be either summer or winter. During the cold season, the structure can be placed close to the house to make it easier to care for.
The structure is different low cost, it is not difficult to build it yourself, with minimal construction skills.

Minuses

Now about the disadvantages, there are quite a few of them, but it is still worth mentioning possible difficulties:

Small capacity. If you want to raise a large number of birds, then such a building will not suit you. Since it has small dimensions. It will not be easy to add additional areas to it.
At self-construction you can make a number of mistakes. It is important to follow the instructions and make clear plans and drawings, otherwise the chicken coop will not be durable.

Ready-made poultry houses

Most farmers choose ready-made structures. They can be made to order or selected from among completed products. There are various configurations, sizes, designs.

Models of houses that are designed to accommodate ten chickens will be very small and compact.

Mobile bird houses for twenty birds are a full-fledged building in which all requirements for.

IN finished products The ventilation system, heating from the ceiling, and temperature control have been worked out. Some buildings have perches, feeders, drinking bowls, nests - everything necessary equipment for instant start and settlement of individuals. There are buildings with and without walking areas.

Some companies offer services for the production of chicken coops according to your personal sketches, taking into account all the requirements and wishes.

Self-construction technology

Scheme for constructing a portable chicken coop independently:

First they make the frame. They use two triangular frames, the material is timber. The frames are fastened with boards, to which handles for carrying are screwed.
Then, the walls of the lower side part are made from slats. A mesh is stretched between each wall. Use a chain link with small mesh. The ceiling between the levels is made of plywood with a hole for birds. A ladder is inserted into this hole.
Decide which wall will be removable. This will be the entrance to the room. The second wall is being built from clapboard.
The second tier is divided into two zones. The first zone will contain perches, the second will house a recreation area.
Make sure you have quality shelter. It is made from pieces of plywood held together with loops. In hot weather the roof can be removed. One of the parts of the roof should always be removed, this will ensure ease of cleaning in the poultry house.
At the end of the work, treat all parts of the house with protective agents or varnish.

These are the main stages of building a chicken coop, the remaining features are additional: light, heating, ventilation.

Lighting and ventilation

To protect livestock from the harmful effects of drafts, precipitation and various wild animals, it is necessary to ensure the construction of a ventilation system that will not have large gaps.

Fresh air is necessary for the life of birds; it will protect the chicken coop from rapid rotting and dampness.

Make a small window - sunlight will come through it, which is very useful, in addition, it will become an additional source of natural heat in summer time of the year.

Climate

When planning construction, do not forget to take into account climatic weather conditions. If you live in a cool area with frequent rain, then any atmospheric phenomenon poses a threat to the integrity of the building.

Place the coop at the highest point on your property if it rains frequently in your area.- this will ensure high-quality drainage and a moderate amount of moisture. Do not make gaps in the building; ventilate when necessary through a removable roof.

Mosquito nets are placed on the door and windows. This protects not only from insects, but also from foreign birds and dust.

Chicken coop with wheels

Chicken coops are equipped with wheels for easy movement around the garden. In general, the construction stages are similar to the construction simple option chicken coop:

Initially, a construction scheme is developed. Information about the dimensions of each element is taken into account. Without drawings it is impossible to make a durable building. After all, you won’t be able to remember the sizes of all the parts and their positions at once. It is worth saying that many builders with great experience work, they can build a shed without drawings if the building has small dimensions.
Then they make the frame - this is the second stage. The frame has the shape of a cube or rectangle. The height varies from one to two meters. It is worth understanding in advance where the chicken coop will be located. closed part. The wheels are attached to this side. This is due to the fact that when moving a building, it becomes necessary to lift one side. If you place the wheels where the net is located, the moving process will be complicated by the high mass of the closed side. The frame on wheels is made of large bars, cross-section 7 by 5 centimeters.
Next, additional structural parts are attached that are needed for the construction of partitions and walls. Based on the drawing, they are positioned so that the building is divided into two main zones - open space with a mesh and closed - with a window.
Depending on the dimensions, you need to make a number of zones in the closed area of the birdhouse. Perches are placed in the small section, and a resting area for chickens in the wider section. At this stage of construction, walls are built and insulated (if you will be farming in winter). Do not forget to make the entrance small in size; a ladder is mounted near it.
Roof. The doors can be opened for easy cleaning of the room. Loops are most often used. During this installation, do not forget to ensure maximum strength of the roof so that it does not collapse from precipitation.
The open part of the building is covered with gratings. Cells are only small in diameter.
The nets are attached to the sides and top. This will provide the chickens with access to the grass to roam.
Don't forget about the carrying handles. They are tightly attached to the sides of the shed. At this stage of construction, the wheels are screwed on. The diameter of the wheels is medium or large to drive on the ground.

Finishing

In order for the chicken coop to blend with the landscape and serve as a decoration for the garden plot, it is painted or decorated with decorative elements. Use paint with additional properties: protection against wood insects and protection against moisture.

Don't forget about safety decorative elements, they are devoid of splinters, with smooth edges so that chickens do not get hurt by them. Do not use too bright materials; let your chicken coop have calm tones.

A mobile chicken coop is suitable for keeping birds at any time of the year. The convenience is that the room can be moved from place to place, the chickens will always have access to grass. Used on small farms and cottages.

In winter, chickens are moved to the second level of the chicken coop, heat sources are supplemented, and self-heating is used in warm regions. Some people use such houses in urban environments, if access to the yard allows it.