Finishing, cladding of building facades, renovation, construction. Prices for facade work. Prices for pneumatic airbrushes, spray guns, texture guns

For today, appearance, This business card private house.

At the same time, the plaster façade serves as external insulation walls
Professionalism of the builders, correct sequence system and the quality of the material used will definitely bring you what you want to see with your own eyes.
There are two types of facade repairs, current and major.
Major repairs of the facade are carried out when more than 40% of the total volume of the facade is damaged.
Current repairs are carried out when damage is less than 40% of the total volume of the facade.
Various modern building materials are used for plastering facades, the choice of which increases every year; manufacturers provide materials in different price categories.
It is important to understand and take into account two points: you need to purchase only high-quality material and choose builders who know their business; if you follow two points, you can achieve the desired result.
The climate is different in different regions of Russia, so do not forget about it.
Plastering work is carried out on various buildings, in particular on private houses, office buildings, etc.

Let's consider Maintenance facade, the description will be concise, before starting work you need to carry out preparatory work, lay hardboard on the blind area of a private house, this will prevent damage to your blind area, assemble scaffolding, cover the scaffolding with a protective net (nylon). This will prevent accidental falling of construction tools while builders are working, as well as additional protection from ultraviolet radiation and precipitation.
Tapping the entire surface of the façade, tapping only the coiled areas, is a mistake that will lead to additional costs.
If you need to organize crack repair, perform this operation using a grinder and a disk. Next, we apply concrete contact using a brush or roller, after which we carry out plastering work in the places where the coveted areas were knocked off, be sure to apply a deep penetration primer over the entire plane of the facade.
And the final layer of the cake is the application of paint, the paint is applied in 2 layers, the consumption depends on the surface of the facade, minimum time to dry 1 layer, 12 hours; during precipitation, this work cannot be done; the minimum air temperature must be at least 5 degrees Celsius. There is a term in construction,> when carrying out work in the above-mentioned season of the year, a number of rules are followed that allow you to achieve the final result.
Purchase lumber and technical film, in the end we get the so-called> inside of which they will work daily heat guns, this is all and allows plastering work to be carried out at temperatures less than 5 degrees Celsius, but we always advise our clients not to go into late autumn, one of the reasons is energy costs.
Let's briefly consider a major overhaul of the facade; this is a more expensive repair option, and do not forget that it is carried out when the damage to the entire plane is more than 40%.
The temperature conditions are the same as during current repairs.
Operations during major repairs are more complex, and compliance with all standards will lead to what you want to see.
Major repairs of the facade, if the building is new, are carried out when the building is completely constructed, has undergone complete shrinkage, for at least 6 months, since when carrying out this type work in progress additional load on the walls and foundation.
The façade of the house must be prepared, dust must be removed, irregularities on the base must be knocked down mechanically, and then the application of a deep penetration primer must begin. In dusty or very windy weather, this work is prohibited.
After application, allow the primer to dry, and arrange a source of water and electricity in advance.
Prepare the mixture strictly according to the manufacturer's standards to prevent unnecessary consumption of material.
Preparing in a concrete mixer is strictly prohibited.
Consumption depends on the thickness of the plaster layer, the minimum is 10mm.
More than 20 mm, in this case it is necessary to use metal facade mesh to avoid slipping of the layer and the appearance of cracks.
After finishing the plastering work, steadily apply a primer, which helps improve adhesion. Last layer depends on the customer's wishes.
A correctly executed sequence will provide you with durability, impact resistance and beautiful view Houses.
A major renovation of the facade solves two issues in parallel: external insulation, after which heating costs in the winter season will drop by 15-20%, and second, while the internal space of the building remains unchanged, which is important for each client.
There is another one popular look, plaster facade.
Let's consider >, modern and in demand, in comparison with cosmetic and major repairs, in the practical side of the matter, this type is more difficult to perform and has a greater number of complex operations.
For the most part, plaster facades are primarily intended for insulation and then for aesthetic appearance.

Before starting work, you need to carry out preparatory work, cover all elements with technical film, in particular, window and door openings, plinth and blind area.
Next, install the scaffolding, begin inspecting the façade, then perform mechanical tapping using rubber mallet façade, you need to pay attention to the bouncing places on the façade; we tap them twice, this is the case if plaster was previously applied to the base.
If the project is turnkey, then a visual inspection of the base of the building is carried out, then we prime the walls, we recommend CERESIT with deep penetration primer ST-17 brand.
Let the primer dry completely for 2 hours; it can be applied if the air temperature is plus 5 degrees.
We recommend insulating the facade of the house, we recommend a minimum layer of insulation of 100 mm, more than 100 mm is possible, it all depends on the client’s budget, we use mineral basalt wool, for several reasons, we highlight the main one first of all, it belongs to the class NG material.
Apply a plaster adhesive mixture to each insulation board using a notched trowel, consumption per 1 sq/m2 6 kg.
After this, we gently press the insulation, then the next stage is applying a reinforcing layer, the reinforcing layer is made from a plaster adhesive mortar, the reinforced layer is applied in a thin layer, then we proceed to install the façade alkali-resistant mesh, which does not decompose.
After installing the mesh, apply a layer of plaster.
After applying the plaster, it is imperative to apply a primer.
The finish depends solely on the client’s wishes and budget.
A well-known option is decorative ready-made plasters.
Two types of insulation are used for plaster facades: mineral basalt and expanded polystyrene. In comparison with costs, mineral basalt wool is more expensive; it depends on several factors, the volume of the batch and the season of the year.
There is another method of applying plaster, namely, mechanized application with a plaster station; there are also certain advantages of this method.
Speed, noticeably easier and faster than doing it manually.
Less material consumption; dry material for a machine will cost less than a mixture for the manual method.
High quality of mortar preparation, due to its mixing using a plaster station, the mixture consumption per square meter is less.
Good adhesion of the solution to the wall surface,
saving on additional finishing work, you can immediately begin applying the topcoat,
reduction in construction workers' salaries.
When performing plastering work, it is required to have construction tools. Construction level two meters long, knife and hacksaw,
perforator, creating holes for disc-shaped facade nails, and a nozzle for mixing the solution,
Bulgarian, paint brushes, notched and ordinary trowels for plaster, tape measures including laser tape, metal and plastic buckets, broom, dustpan and small consumables.
The following thickness of the plaster layer of plaster is practiced. The use of a thin layer will not cover the unevenness of the facade, and natural precipitation instantly penetrates the cake. Drying will not take place evenly, but in separate areas; at first glance, the impression arises that the painting was carried out at different times. In fact, this means that parts of the facade dried out at different times.
This clearly means that the surface was not prepared in advance for plastering work. This situation is a common phenomenon, like the unevenness and carelessness of performers.
The base, which has been in a cold state for a long time, may cause formation thin layer ice and cracks. Subsequently, practice shows, we see negative adhesion. The facade in this state will begin to become covered with bubbles. In such situations, so-called long-term construction or delivery delays arise, since it is necessary to carry out Finishing work, the formation of spots will also occur. Your choice fell on decorative plaster, it is necessary to prepare the facade, and without fail treat the walls with a primer.
A wet façade is acceptable for the basement of a house; preliminary work also needs to be done, in particular, waterproofing must be ready and the blind area of the house must be done.
Performance " wet facade»possible also for multi-storey construction.
It is necessary to remember and know that everything has its pros and cons; this did not bypass the façade arrangement system according to wet technology. This work is carried out exclusively only in the warm and bright seasons. In addition, bad weather can prevent or slow down work.
, this will result in suspension for a certain period of time. If you do not take this point into account, then stains will remain on the walls.
When choosing this type of plaster insulation with outside structure, condensation will not form inside, which, as everyone knows, leads to the following troubles, the formation of mold and mildew.
The plaster facade also serves to protect the insulation from the effects of weather factors and at the same time solves the architectural and aesthetic issue.
The service life of a plaster facade is about 25-30 years. Accordingly, it is necessary to take into account the region in which the work is carried out; in case of strong humidity, any type of facade will last a much shorter period of time.
The service life is also affected by the following: amateurishness of the builders, low-quality material was purchased, or increased humidity or performance of the work. Such a violation leads to the following: after a short period of time, the layers of the pie will undoubtedly begin to lose their quality under the pressure of precipitation, rain, snow, sun.

Insulation from the outside of a residential building has become widespread, including for this reason that the cost of each insulation is quite affordable, which means that even those who have little income can afford the purchase of these materials. Many people know that the prices for insulation are practically unchanged, so this plaster facade, for insulating a house, will steadily remain profitable. There are enough clients who have chosen and completed the insulation of their home in this way, and over time have not regretted their choice, and changes for the better have definitely been noticed; in parallel, it should be noted that after carrying out the above work, clients began to bear less in the winter heating costs.

And we consistently advise our future clients that when choosing the type of facade, it is worth conducting an antithesis of all types of facades, understanding the pros and cons of each of them, if possible, studying the technology of each of them, it is necessary to understand what material is used when choosing a particular facade, pay attention to the choice contractors, on whom a lot depends, including the final result.
Also, do not deprive attention to the choice building materials, on which the result, quality, durability and aesthetic appearance of the plaster facade also depend.
Do not forget about the season of the year, remember in which quarter it is better to carry out plastering work, because as is already known, not everything depends on quality material and for builders who know their job, nature plays an important role.

And a reminder, since these works are classified not only as thermal insulation, but also decorative, their implementation is possible only after the roof has been installed, high-quality waterproofing of the foundation has been completed, all necessary communications, air conditioning and ventilation have been supplied and connected, floor screeding and internal Finishing work.
One of the main distinguishing features of a wet facade is the multi-layer nature of the cake, and each layer is assigned a strictly defined task, the plaster is responsible for fixing the structure, the insulating layer performs the task of insulation, the reinforcing layer of the cake is responsible for the strength of the structure and ensures and facilitates the process of applying the finishing layer of the cake.

Let's imagine a situation: you have an old house - inherited, bought for a reasonable price in a dacha cooperative or in a nice rural wilderness. Putting a new one in its place is expensive, and it doesn’t make sense: the old walls are strong and suit everything except their appearance. The question arises: how to turn a battered property into a nice mansion and not regret the money spent?

The first thing the owner should do is carefully inspect the structure. In any home over time roof needs repair, walls and drainage. Today we will focus on wall structures, on which the integrity and reliability of the house generally depends.

Cracks in the walls can be a sign that the building is settling or - even worse! – begins to crumble from old age. But let's hope this doesn't threaten your home yet. If cracks are found in the foundation, it needs to be strengthened. To do this, niches are dug in weak spots under the foundation and filled with concrete.

The next step in carrying out repair work– preparation of the base. Small cracks, chips and other surface defects must be carefully repaired, flaking fragments removed, efflorescence, traces of mold and mildew treated by special means. To prevent the appearance of efflorescence, the facade must be treated with a water-repellent liquid, for example WATER-BLOCK-SI TM VIMATEC (Greece), Funcosil TM Remmers (Germany), which penetrates the material to a depth of 2-10 mm and creates a water-repellent, vapor-permeable layer.

In addition to protecting against efflorescence, the liquid gives the walls antibacterial and antifungal properties and helps fight mold. If this is not done, the walls will gradually deteriorate and eventually the day will come when they can only be repaired by destroying the outer cladding.

Facade finishing methods

You can improve the appearance of an unpresentable house in one of three main ways - by creating a traditional, plastered or ventilated facade. You can never get tired of arguing about which technology is better.

The answer depends not so much on the advantages and disadvantages of each of these methods, but on the tasks facing the homeowner, his personal tastes, financial reserves, as well as the characteristics of the house itself. All of these technologies are applicable both in new construction and for renovation of old buildings.

Traditional facade

Exterior decoration is needed not only for beauty, but also to protect walls from adverse external influences. And from this point of view, surround the house facing bricks– the ideal solution. Ceramic brick– a natural material, durable and strong, it requires virtually no maintenance and does not lose its attractiveness over the years.

Modern facing brick is unusually good, not like before: its surface can be smooth or textured, the colors and shapes are varied, and the shaped elements are numerous.

This cladding gives the house a complete and respectable appearance. However, there is also a weak point: this technology requires the construction of a more powerful foundation, which, of course, increases the cost of the work and increases the time it takes to complete it.

A popular budget solution is artificial (decorative) stone. It is a tile that imitates a natural stone or brickwork.

In terms of its composition it is cement-sand mixture with the addition of various dyes and fillers. During manufacturing, the material can be given any color, shape and texture, which significantly expands the finishing possibilities. Decorative stone is certainly not as durable as natural stone, but it is much lighter and has many other advantages:

Plaster facade

If you do not plan to change the appearance of your home beyond recognition, pay attention to the plaster (wet) method of facade cladding. Decorative plasters can be used as an independent facade coating or as the finishing layer of a system external thermal insulation"wet" type. This system is a building envelope consisting of three main layers.

Thanks to external insulation, the area of the interior remains unchanged, while heat loss (and, accordingly, heating costs) is significantly reduced, and sound insulation is improved. A lightweight enclosing structure that does not require strengthening the foundation effectively protects walls from impact environment, which extends their service life.

For the finishing coating, new generation decorative materials of the widest range are used, so owners can decorate the walls as they please. However, creating a plaster facade is a very responsible and rather labor-intensive process, which requires careful leveling of the base and is very dependent on weather conditions.

Periodically, decorative plaster has to be repaired, and compared to other types of finishing, it is short-lived. But maybe this is for the better? If you are tired of the color or texture of the walls, you can easily change it.

Ventilated facade

A more modern solution is the device ventilated facade, consisting of a cladding (slabs or sheet materials) and a sub-cladding structure, which is attached to the wall so that a ventilated air gap is formed between the cladding and the wall. For additional insulation, insulation can be placed between the wall and the cladding.

During construction curtain façade you cannot set the value arbitrarily air gap. This is dangerous: moisture will accumulate in the insulation and it will lose its thermal insulation properties. You should not increase the amount of fastening material in order to fix the cladding more reliably - “cold bridges” may appear and sound insulation may be impaired. The base is not particularly leveled; work can be carried out in any weather. If the multilayer structure is done correctly, the renovated house will not be afraid of mold, mildew, or natural disasters. In winter it will be reliably protected from the cold, in summer – from the heat.

Thanks to the variety of facing materials, a decrepit “hut” can be turned into a charming house overnight. The slabs are installed easily and quickly. The simplest and most economical option cladding – façade made of vinyl siding . Of the more expensive materials, the most popular today are porcelain stoneware, fiber cement and laminated panels. The attention of private developers is also attracted by facade panels - slabs made from various materials, which are produced with insulation, for example, “Polyfacade” slabs.

Wooden house

If the walls of an old wooden house, made of logs or beams, are well preserved and reliably retain heat, common sense dictates that you should not spoil the natural beauty of the tree. It is quite enough to caulk the seams, clean and treat the wood with special antiseptics, dry it, and then tint or paint it. Similar “procedures” will have to be performed if you want to sheathe the log house.

There is a reason for this decision: by protecting the walls from exposure external factors, you will once and for all eliminate the main problems that arise during the operation of a wooden house. Take the preparatory work responsibly. Don't hide flaws behind cladding. In uncaulked cracks, for example, moisture will collect and the wood will gradually rot.

It looks most logical in the cladding of a log house wooden lining and block house. These materials create additional protection for the facade, while maintaining the “spirit of wood”. Their color palette is not limited to natural shades; other color solutions are also possible.

Block house is an environmentally friendly material made from coniferous species tree with good thermal insulation properties, resistant to adverse natural factors, durable, does not crack or deform, and is easy to install. The only thing that confuses me is its price. A cheaper version is also sold - vinyl block house.

Basically, wooden walls You can also plaster, but this finishing method seems irrational and is almost never used at present. You can veneer a log house with brick - beautiful, environmentally friendly, durable. If only it weren't so expensive.

Preferable options for ventilated facades are faced with siding, fiber cement boards, various facade panels(if you live in an area with difficult climatic conditions, take a closer look at materials that have a more reliable protective covering). And let the decisive argument in favor of this or that material be its quality, and not its low cost. We are not rich enough to buy a cheap product.

Old new facade, DIY apartment renovation

The first thing the owner should do is carefully inspect the structure. In any home, over time, the roof, walls and gutters require repairs. Today we’ll focus on the walls, on which the integrity and reliability of the house generally depends. | Online tutorial on apartment and house renovation

Features of repair work on the facade of a private house

Features of repairing the external walls of a private house - from plaster to siding

Well made facade works When repairing the facade of a private house, they represent one of the most important construction processes.

The reason is quite logical, since it is the facade as a whole that forms the exterior of a real estate object, giving it a certain aesthetic perception.

Repair of house facades is carried out only when the roof arrangement is completely completed. The variety of finishing materials present in the list of offers available on the market allows everyone to choose an option based on both their own design preferences and real financial capabilities.

Materials and technologies - there are plenty to choose from

Among the list of the most popular materials, it is worth highlighting plaster, siding, stone, tiles and porcelain stoneware, decorative brick.

Repairing the façade of a private house also involves the active use of ventilated panel technology. Its main advantage is ease of installation, the possibility of installing thermal insulation, ease of work, ventilation of walls and, of course, attractive appearance.

The described façade design looks like a metal or wooden base to which composite panels, porcelain stoneware, natural stone and other decorative elements.

Plaster

In turn, repairing the facades of residential buildings or other types of buildings using plaster finishing is a kind of unshakable classic, the popularity of which has not diminished over the years. Most often, plasters are used, consisting of a base material of cement with various types of impurities.

Rapidly developing technologies used modern manufacturers materials, gave us such varieties of plaster as acrylic, silicone, with insulation, and decorative options.

Repair of facade plaster, its technology, in particular, involves the use of one or another specific material only after you are clearly convinced that it is suitable specifically for your case.

The main advantage of plaster is that it allows you to level out any surface imperfections, giving it perfect evenness. Before applying the material, the wall surface is cleaned of dust and dirt deposits, and is also treated with a special primer. To increase the service life of the material, one of its layers is reinforced with mesh.

Repairing the façade of a private house, which involves covering it with siding, is good because it represents a very easy process, which is quite capable of being implemented even by those who do not have specific knowledge in desired area. Its essence lies in the installation of metal or vinyl strips, placed one on top of the other.

The siding can be equipped with a vapor-permeable film and, if desired, also adding insulation. This is probably undisputed leader among all the methods when you need to repair the facade of a house with your own hands.

Stone, tiles and porcelain tiles

Options with stone, tiles and porcelain stoneware provide much larger financial expenses than the other methods above. Most often they are used in tandem with one of the classical methods. Thus, stone-plaster or tile-plaster combinations are widespread.

It is better to entrust work of this kind to professionals, since even the smallest inaccuracy in their implementation can cause new serious repairs of external walls in the future.

Many people prefer facing bricks for their beautiful appearance, which is additionally facilitated by a large number of original shapes and color ranges. The method of laying it is almost the same as for ordinary brick, with the only difference being that a more subtle approach is provided here.

A characteristic advantage of this material is the possibility of laying thermal insulation between the wall and itself, for which, as a rule, expanded clay is used. If the facade of houses that have already been built or used is being repaired, it is recommended to first increase the size of the plinth, providing a high-quality stop for laying decorative bricks.

Is the repair cosmetic or major?

Before starting façade repairs, it is necessary to determine the degree of damage to the façade, depending on which the work may be complex or cosmetic in nature. Of course, the second option looks preferable, and this is logical, because it does not involve large-scale labor and financial costs.

However, even if you “patch” the holes with a certain periodicity, after a certain period of time, due to environmental and other factors, the frame of the building is so damaged that major repairs will still be a prerequisite for its restoration.

Cosmetic repair of the facade

Redecorating facade of a private house, or another type of building, involves restoring the original appearance of the surface, without changing the texture and color. The workflow includes a number of the following stages:

determining the list of work that will be required for a complete repair;
preparing the façade surface for repairs;
restoration of finishing in places where it was damaged;
Finishing work.

Façade survey

Let's look at it step by step. So, you have decided to repair the facade of your house yourself. In order to initially understand how much work we have to do, it is necessary to carefully examine the facade as a whole, finding places with damaged finishing, cracks, and voids.

Here you can turn to purely visual perception, or use the method of tapping the surface with a hammer, which allows you to determine the presence of defects.

Exterior Wall Cleaning

Having discovered damage, you will need to remove the finishing layer in its place, using a hammer and chisel, this is done until you come to places that fit tightly to the wall. After this, using a cutter, you increase the volume of the cracks found, removing all unnecessary deposits from them.

Alignment of walls

The next stage, included in the list of processes united under the general concept of “repair of the facade of a private house,” involves restoration and finishing work.

The basis for their successful implementation is high-quality sealing of surfaces in areas where finishing is planned, as well as leveling or “finishing” treatment with plaster followed by putty.

Important processes are also: grinding, priming and eliminating detected cracks.

Painting and plastering

The finishing work itself is, first of all, painting the walls, which is done after the damaged areas have been thoroughly impregnated with primer. Or laying the facing material, based on which of the finishing methods indicated at the beginning of this article was chosen.

Decorative plastering is widely used. Repair of facade plaster, the technology of which is described above, in addition to purely aesthetic appeal, also provides additional protection to the surface.

Major renovations - what you need to know

Major renovation of the building's façade includes: and processes inherent in cosmetic finishing. However, in addition to them, it also provides for a number of other operations, including: partial restoration of the areas of the facade most affected by destruction, bringing the elements of brickwork and stucco into proper form, sealing seams, insulating from moisture, replacing drainage cornices, and installing insulation.

Major repairs of house facades are relevant in situations where:

the amount of damage is more than a third of the total area of the facade;
it is necessary to make significant changes to the layout of the building,
the reason for which may be repurposing (for example, a residential building into a commercial establishment);
a large-scale restoration of part of the façade is needed;
installation of a ventilated façade is required.

If repairs to house facades are necessary due to damage to more than 30% of its surface, the finishing is completely removed, after which its restoration begins. Removal is carried out special tool, then the surface of the walls is cleaned, hydro- and thermal insulation is carried out, plastering or laying of a preparatory layer under facing material. After this comes finishing work.

Changes in the profile of a building, as a rule, are characterized by its general redevelopment, which, of course, also includes a change in the facade. Here, similar to the previous case, the previous finish is completely dismantled and replaced with an updated one. The same processes, and in the same order, are carried out during partial restoration.

As with any other construction and repair work, when considering such a process as repairing the facade of a private house or industrial building, it is worth clarifying that for its successful implementation, you will need, first of all, high-quality materials, otherwise new renovation will need to be done very soon.

In addition, if you do not have the theory and experience of using modern construction canons, plus you do not have the appropriate tools, it will be irrational to repair the facade of a house with your own hands. Therefore, the most reasonable decision would be to seek help from a professional.

Repair of house facades - DIY repair of the facade of a private house

How to renovate the facade of a house with your own hands, what materials to choose, what to prefer - a major overhaul of the facade once or annual cosmetic work? Look detailed analysis questions on our website.

Do-it-yourself façade repair of a private house

Repairing the facade of a house with your own hands must begin with sealing existing cracks in the facade of the house. If there are no such cracks, then you are lucky, and if not, then our article with photos and videos will help you! Where to begin? First, we remove the top layer of the old house finish in order to determine the size and depth of the crack. Then we “pick out” the material on the sides of the crack for better further adhesion to the cement. We prime.

Most often you need to fill them out using cement mortar, and cover the top with reinforced putty, but you can also fill it with polyurethane foam. If there is any doubt about the depth of the crack, it is better to strengthen it reinforced mesh. Apply glue using a spatula, and glue the mesh onto it (make sure that the mesh does not protrude and fits tightly). When a fault occurs in brickwork, it is necessary to reposition the entire section of brick, but if you plan to putty the masonry, then the principle remains the same.

The repair work is completed, we are moving on to the preparatory work. It is necessary to clean the walls of the remnants of “antiquity”. The next step is primer. Using a roller, we treat the walls of the house at least twice. We use a primer, like all subsequent materials, for exterior work (for example, acrylic). After complete drying, it is necessary to level the walls and corners. To align the corners, we apply corners to all parts of the house that require it. Using plaster we smooth out all the flaws in the house. The thickness should be about 2 cm - no less. After drying, sand it. Now the facade, as in the photo, is ready for applying decorative plaster or plaster for painting.

Simple DIY repair of the façade of a private house using bark beetle plaster: mix the solution in a bag as indicated in the instructions for your plaster. Consider the nuances: the water should be 15-20 degrees, you need to pour the mixture into the water (not vice versa), after stirring you need to wait 2 minutes, then move again. Mix a small amount. If you do not have experience, it will take you a long time to achieve an accurate result, so the solution will dry out. The application layer must correspond to the size of the fractions indicated on the label. Using a metal spatula, apply the plaster. Each row should be applied close to each other.

For convenience, you can use a level to draw out areas small size and work in parts. To do this, glue masking tape on the border, reach it, after drying (about a day), peel it off and glue it to the back part and apply a layer of plaster of the same thickness. To check the degree of dryness, use a plastic grater - if it sticks, it’s not ready. The last stage is mashing. It is carried out vertically, horizontally or in a circular motion. There is no need to press hard on the grater and create “waves”. After you have rubbed the first row, immediately begin rubbing the second. To smooth the joints, spray them with water. Do not divide the entire process into lunches, smoke breaks, etc. – it is advisable to do everything at once. The most favorable season is spring or autumn and calm weather.

Repairing the facade of a private house with your own hands: photo, video

From our review with photos and videos you will learn everything about repairing the facade of a private house. How to repair the facade of a private house with your own hands? Watch a video of repairing the facade of a house using bark beetle plaster.

Timely repair of the cottage facade helps prevent the process of destruction external walls building, improve thermal insulation characteristics and give it aesthetic appeal. But, achieving such a result on your own is very difficult, since to perform high-quality repair work you need to have special knowledge and skills.

Major and cosmetic repairs

Taking into account the nature and area of damage to the walls, there are two types of repairs to the facade of a private house:

cosmetic. Produced upon appearance minor cracks and includes recovery upper layers or areas of facade finishing, without interfering with the structure and texture of the external walls of the building;
capital. Designed to repair damage total area which constitutes at least 30% of the entire facade. In addition to caulking and sealing seams, during major repairs waterproofing of walls, replacement of windows, etc. can be carried out.

Regular cosmetic repairs will avoid increasing the area of damage to the walls and delay the need for major repairs.

The cost of repairing the facade of a private house

Type of work	Unit change	Price
Primer (if uneven walls)	m2	80 rub.
Facade plaster	m2	400 rub.
Laying tiles	m2	1100 rub.
Tiling slopes	m.p.	280 rub.
Tiling arches	m.p.	330 rub.
Installation of flashings, parapet covers	m.p.	250 rub.
Laying the border	m.p.	250 rub.
Grouting joints	m2	250 rub.
Epoxy grout	m2	830 rub.
Additional work
Preparing the area for work (cleaning, preparing a site for storing material)	-	500 rub.
Removing electrical wiring to a temporary support	-	1500 rub.
Installation of metal scaffolding	m2	85 rub.
Manufacturing and installation of wooden scaffolding	m2	220 rub.
Installation of support platforms	m2	230 rub.
Transferring drainage system pipes to scaffolding	m.p.	180 rub.
Installation of protective construction film on windows, doors, roofing and decorative elements	m2	80 rub.
Cleaning walls from dirt and dust	m2	65 rub.
Roof overhang lining	m.p.	680 rub.
Installation lighting fixtures	PC	700 rub.

How is the façade repaired?

Repair work on the facade of a private house includes 3 main stages:

Preparatory. At this stage the old one is removed facade finishing and clean the surface of the walls.
Restorative. Includes work on leveling walls and sealing cracks. First, the cracks are widened and cleaned of dust, after which they begin priming the working surface of the facade. If necessary, the walls are plastered.
Finishing, where the façade is faced with finishing materials. The most affordable option is painting the walls. The most expensive options include tiling or stone finishing.

At the customer's request, ebbs and gutters located on the walls of a country house can be repaired, and also carried out during the repair additional work for facade insulation, replacement of cornices.

Company offer

Want to high-quality repairs facade of a private house in Moscow in a short time and within affordable price? Then contact the specialists of the Alfacom company. We will complete work of any complexity quickly and with guaranteed impeccable quality. Our company is ready to provide both cosmetic and overhaul facades of cottages of various heights using only modern, safe materials and technologies.

The StroyProekt company will carry out façade repairs in Moscow and the Moscow region. We work with objects of any level of complexity and degree of damage. Our craftsmen pay increased attention the quality of the materials used. The work is carried out in strict accordance with current technologies. This guarantees long-lasting results.

What tasks does facade repair perform?

decorative function;
protection of load-bearing structures from negative factors environment;
heat and waterproofing.

Over time, under the influence of dust, moisture, temperature changes and aggressive substances (for example, contained in exhaust gases), the coating becomes unusable. Timely repair of the facade will help restore the integrity of the protective materials and return the building to its aesthetic appearance. These works must be carried out at certain intervals. It is determined by the characteristics of the environment, the nature of the materials and technologies used.

If you ignore the repair of the building facade, the rate of wear of the load-bearing structures will increase. The service life of the structure will be noticeably reduced. The costs of maintaining it will be very high with no guarantee of a positive result. Regardless of the level of reliability, facade materials it is necessary to periodically check and carry out repairs (cosmetic or major).

Damaged cladding poses a threat to human life. Falling tiles, plaster and other materials can cause injury. Therefore, the facade must be carefully taken care of.

Major renovation of the facade

Major repairs to the façade of a house involve filling and waterproofing all cracks, seams and other damage to the load-bearing surface.

Priming provides sufficient adhesion to fix the plaster materials, after application of which the cladding is installed.

Major repairs of the facade are chosen based on the degree of damage. If there are minor defects that do not affect the functional characteristics of the cladding, it is sufficient to restore its integrity.

For the final external covering, tiles, natural and fake diamond, decorative brick, porcelain stoneware, siding. When restoring historical buildings, materials are chosen that are as close as possible to the original ones.

The renovation of facades in Moscow is completed by applying hydrophobic coatings. This provides additional protection against moisture and aggressive substances, and also extends service life.

Upon completion of the work, the building receives an aesthetic appearance and properly functioning external elements. A wide range of products and materials will guarantee impeccable quality in the implementation of assigned tasks.

scope of work;
urgency;
degree of damage;
the nature of the materials used;
building features (for example, the need for industrial climbers).

In our company, the cost of facade repair is determined individually for each client. We evaluate the project. Based on the information received, the most suitable repair technologies will be proposed. Our craftsmen will restore and modernize the previous protective coatings.

Cosmetic repair of the facade

The most common goal of facade repair is to restore the aesthetic appearance of the structure while maintaining the functional parameters of the cladding. To achieve this task, cosmetic repairs of the facade are periodically carried out. The cost of this procedure is more affordable than a major restoration.

Facade repairs are carried out to improve the functional characteristics of the cladding:

increased moisture protection;
ventilation device;
additional thermal insulation.

Changing the external appearance of a building is one of the most significant tasks of renovation work. Restoration of historical objects, including facades, is carried out with appropriate permits from specialized government organizations.

Cosmetic repairs to building facades in Moscow and the Moscow region extend the life of safe operation of structures. Load-bearing elements are reliably protected from moisture, temperature changes, fungus and mold, which can reduce the comfort of staying inside.

We work with any facades. Our goal is to restore or update their appearance, as well as improve their protective characteristics. Plaster coatings and tile cladding are most susceptible to wear. They slowly deform and collapse under the influence of moisture and temperature changes. Immediate repair of the building's facade will help to temporarily stop this process. Our specialists will select materials that ensure a long service life of the coating.

Ventilated solutions require less façade repair. Clever multi-layer construction provides effective removal moisture, as well as protection from low and high temperatures. Maximum reliability and durability are ensured subject to the correct implementation of ventilated facade technologies. This kind of work requires high precision and control. If the owner of the property decides to save in favor of low-quality materials, soon the façade of the house will need to be repaired, possibly a major one.

We can offer our clients other types of facades

From this article you will learn:

Why repair the facade of a private house
How does a major renovation of a façade differ from a cosmetic one?
What materials are used to decorate the facades of private houses?
How to insulate the facade of a private house yourself
Is it possible to repair the facade of a house yourself?

What do you pay attention to first when looking at a cottage or a private house? That's right, on the facade. Over time, any building materials, even the most durable ones, wear out, and the building may look unpresentable. Regular repairs to the facade of a private house during its operation are necessary to maintain an attractive appearance. At the same time, the building can be insulated to reduce heat loss.

When the facade of a private house needs repairs

The main reasons why there is a need for façade repairs:

Types of repairs to the facades of a private house

What does the technology of repair work depend on? This is greatly influenced by the material from which the walls are made, and the complexity of construction work also matters. Such repairs are divided into cosmetic and major.

Redecorating

What does this renovation of the facade of a private house involve? Often the facade cladding itself does not change, but is simply refreshed, acquiring its lost attractiveness.

For this, there are different methods of decorative finishing, it all depends on the wishes of the owners.

It is recommended to carry out cosmetic repairs to the façade of a private house regularly, approximately once every 5 years.

Major renovation

Such façade repairs must be balanced. You should make a balanced decision about the need to replace some elements of the facade.

It all depends on the condition of the façade. Major repairs need to be carried out every 15–25 years.

The need for a major overhaul of the facade of a private house depends on the following reasons:

The building should be restored.
A residential building needs to be repurposed into a public or commercial building.
At least 1/3 of the entire façade area is damaged.
Redevelopment is required or a wall needs to be demolished or an extension made.
Ventilation needs to be installed or altered.

Types of materials for repairing the facade of a private house

What should you keep in mind when choosing finishing materials? It matters what material the house is built from. key moment in creating external design.

If the building is made of wood, experts recommend installing ventilation between the wall and the facade cladding.

Finishing the facades of private houses can be done in two ways:

dry, in this case, the facing material is attached to the walls using screws, nails and other fasteners. It is very convenient, you will not depend on weather conditions. Minus - the design will not be monolithic;
wet– the surface is finished with special mixtures.

There may be a gap between the cladding and the outer wall. According to this principle, facades are classified as follows:

unventilated;
ventilated.

The façade of a private house becomes unventilated when the finishing material is attached directly to the outer surfaces of the walls. Facades are often called wet and ventilated; this is not a completely correct designation.

When arranging a ventilated facade of a private house, a gap is left between the wall and the decorative coating. This helps the condensation to escape outside, while the walls breathe. Such a facade protects the building from all kinds of atmospheric influences.

There is such a variety of building materials on the market today that it is difficult for buyers to make a choice when they want to renovate the façade of their home. There are the following main differences between finishing materials:

appearance;
properties;
life time;
how they correspond to our climate.

Let's consider the main types of materials for repairing the facades of private houses.

Plaster

This mixture will hide all surface defects during plastering, the facade of a private house after renovation will be smooth and beautiful. There are two types of plaster mixtures on the market:

gypsum plaster (expensive);
ordinary cement.

This coating can be applied to any substrate:

concrete;
made of wood;
brick.

Plus plasters are a budget option.

The downside is that plastering the surface is not easy, you need to have a special skill. If you want to do this yourself, keep in mind that you will need a lot of time for finishing.

Siding

This material is suitable for repairing any facade of a private house:

brick;
made of concrete;
wood.

Installation of siding sheets begins from the top, moving down. The building covered with this decorative material, will look neat and representative.

If you want to use siding to effectively repair the brick facade of your private home, it is advisable to pre-plaster the walls. The solution will level the surface and serve as additional insulation.

Decorative tiles

Not good practical material, the tiles are difficult to move negative temperature, does not like bright sun. It will last for a maximum of 1-2 seasons, after which it looks unpresentable.

To install it, it is desirable that the weather be without rain, but heat is also not needed.

When repairing the facade of a private house using tiles, take into account this nuance - it will take a lot of time for the masonry to dry completely.

Porcelain tiles

This is a beautiful material, but not very durable. When temperature changes, porcelain stoneware becomes brittle and prone to destruction.

This material is suitable for repairing the facade of a private house only if the surface is protected from weather influences.

It makes sense to use porcelain stoneware when finishing terraces and gazebos; they will look very stylish.

How else can you decorate the facade of a private house?

Natural stone or its artificial analogue

No finishing material can compete with natural stone. It is extremely strong and durable, its decorativeness is also beyond doubt.

But this natural stone is very expensive, so it is often used in small quantities for decoration. When renovating the facade, the owners of a private house prefer to combine this material with other finishes. Often they replace natural stone with an artificial analogue. The cost of such decorative stone is much lower, and the characteristics are almost the same as those of natural material.

The disadvantages of a stone facade are the high price and significant weight. Price artificial material is also quite large, although it is much cheaper than natural.

Wood siding

The material for the manufacture of such panels is specially dried and treated using antiseptics. As a rule, this is a board or beam made of wood.

Wood siding has a lot of disadvantages - it is expensive and short-lived. This coating needs protection from rotting, and it is also fire hazardous. But this incredibly beautiful natural material still continues to be popular among owners of private houses when renovating facades. Recently, siding made from a mixture of wood and cellulose with improved characteristics has appeared on the market. But it is also not very durable.

Finishing facades with cassettes

Previously, metal cassette cladding was used for finishing public buildings, recently it is increasingly used in the repair of facades of private houses. What is a façade cassette? It's metal decorative panel rectangular or square in shape, with a special polymer-based coating.

Metal cassettes are used not only for finishing old houses, but also for new buildings. They are fixed to the frame during the construction of the building. But the price of such coverage is considerable.

Repairing the facade of a private house is not an easy, slow, but incredibly exciting procedure. Use modern, high-quality materials for finishing, adhere to installation rules, and in this case you are guaranteed success!

Cosmetic repair of the facade of a private house

How often should you do cosmetic repairs to the facade of a private house? It is advisable to hold such an event every 5 years. It is necessary not only to replace the cladding of the building, but also to eliminate surface defects - cracks and chips - as a preventative measure. Then you won't have to carry out major repairs in the near future. The new decorative cladding of the facade will reliably protect it.

Operating procedure:

first inspect the façade to determine the extent of destruction and the scale of work;
elimination of identified surface defects - potholes, cracks and stains;
surface treatment with anti-wetting agents;
the cleaned walls are primed;
facing the facade with decorative material.

1. Repairing the facade, which is finished with plaster

Plaster. This material is often used to repair the facades of private houses. This universal finish is available to everyone. It is not difficult to perform technologically, although the process requires effort. The plaster is light in weight and comes in a rich color palette.

The downside is that such cladding will have to be renewed frequently; the plaster quickly becomes unusable under the influence of weather conditions.

What you need to consider when repairing the facade of a private house made of plaster:

do not apply too thick a layer of material to the wall, the permissible thickness is no more than 3 centimeters;
a gypsum-based mixture is not suitable for a concrete wall;
Grouting should be done 4-5 hours after plastering.

When the plaster coating is destroyed by more than a third, a major overhaul of the entire cladding should be carried out. The old finish is completely removed and replaced with new.

2. Repair of facades covered with porcelain stoneware tiles

Porcelain stoneware is a very hygroscopic finishing material. These tiles are made from a mixture of several types of clay with natural minerals. In what cases is the facade of a private house made of porcelain stoneware repaired:

the coating was destroyed under the influence of atmospheric influences;
The façade is not finished correctly.

In the first case, it is enough to replace parts that have become unusable. In the second case, you will have to dismantle the cladding and install a new one according to technology.

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3. Restoration of fiber cement slabs

What is fiber cement? This modern material in construction, which is made from slabs based on cement, cellulose and mineral components. This environmentally friendly material is durable, flexible and lightweight.

Fiber cement slabs have special properties - they allow walls to breathe. Fungi, mold or rot are not dangerous for such material.

Repairing the facade of a private house made of fiber cement slabs includes restoring the external appearance of the building - replacing parts that have become unusable, washing the cladding or painting it.

4. Siding facade repair

With siding, the sequence of actions is slightly different. Inspect the façade for damage. If there are none, it is enough to thoroughly wash the surface with plain water. Mild detergents can be used. If defects are found that can lead to destruction of the cladding, it is better to replace such a panel when repairing the facade of a private house.

The only caveat– it is important to choose the right shade of material. Color may fade when exposed to sun rays. Take this issue seriously. The main thing is that the difference in color between the siding panels is not noticeable.

To replace a damaged part, you will have to disassemble the entire structure up to this section. Look at the condition of the insulation; it may also need to be changed. Then install a new decorative element and reassemble the siding cladding.

5. Cosmetic repair of the tiled facade

The tile covering is cleaned similarly to siding. detergent or water. The difference is that here the seams can fail. In this case, they are sealed with sealant; even a small gap in the facade cladding can lead to significant heat loss.

How does this happen? Moisture gets into the hole and, freezing in the cold, it expands, increasing the gap. This happens with every temperature jump, as a result, the integrity of the coating is violated and it breaks.

Major renovation of the facade of a private house: stages of work

Has the facade fallen into disrepair and the building looks dilapidated and unsightly? The coating needs major repairs! How to repair the facade of a private house with your own hands cheaply and beautifully? The various photos presented in the article will help you with this. You can organize the work as follows:

Start of renovation

Carefully inspect the façade. The task is to detect possible damage to the cladding, faults, cracks and destruction. Defects are not always visually determined; sometimes they can only be identified by tapping the surface with a hammer.

Why do cracks appear on the facade of a private house? The reason may be uneven shrinkage of the building. It is necessary to study the condition of the soil; it may be necessary to do a major overhaul of the foundation first. And only then begin the restoration of the facade. In general, get ready for global work.

Precipitation, wind and sun are your main enemies. Moisture can seriously destroy the cladding if it gets into microcracks and begins to alternately freeze and thaw there, expanding and contracting. This will ultimately lead to a violation of the integrity of the coating.

A hurricane can tear down an overhead structure that is not securely fastened. Individual bricks may fall out of a brick cladding if its seams become depressurized. Or you want to insulate the walls of your house.

After inspecting the facade of a private house and assessing the repairs that need to be carried out, draw up detailed plan actions. This is necessary for high-quality reconstruction of the building, so as not to miss anything during the renovation process.

Stages of a major façade renovation

What does a major renovation of the facade of a private house consist of? There are three stages - preparatory work, restoration procedures and re-cladding the facade.

First. First, surfaces are prepared for repair. The previous cladding is removed and major defects are eliminated.

Next stage. The surface must be restored - all unevenness is masked and leveled using plaster or primer.

Third stage has its own subtleties. What does this mean?

Often, when renovating a façade, owners of private houses want to add insulation to the building along with decorative finishing. Then the facing work will include the installation of insulation, which should be selected correctly.

If a ventilated facade is being installed, its installation is carried out in the following order:

a metal frame is attached to the wall of the house using anchors;
the surface is insulated with thermal insulation;
Sheathing is installed on top for decoration and protection of the structure. It is necessary to leave a gap between it and the thermal insulation of approximately 20–50 millimeters for ventilation.

What will you get in the end? This decorative cladding air gap will also protect the structure from adverse external factors. Many people choose such a ventilated system to carry out major renovations to the facade of their private home. This beautiful protective shell will allow you to save on heating costs for your building.

Particularly popular today are ventilated systems for facades – “Marmorok” and “Scanrok”. Once you install them, you will forget about facade repairs almost forever - they will serve you for at least 50 years! But they are only suitable for new buildings. If your home is not like this, it is better to go with the wet option. Technological process its installation is slightly different:

insulation is glued to the facade - mineral wool or polystyrene foam;
a reinforcement grid is installed;
the surface is plastered, puttied and primed;
then everything is covered with brick, tile or stone. You can paint the coating on top with facade paint or other water-repellent agent.

Major renovation of the facade of a private house is not an easy process; it is better to entrust it to competent professionals. Such a reconstruction will restore the cladding of the building and return it to its attractive appearance. Or maybe even completely change it if the owners want it.

Main types of work during major repairs:

needs to be calculated load-bearing characteristics foundation and plinth - can they bear the main load;
wall masonry is restored or strengthened;
the surface of the house is insulated if this has not been done previously;
after installation decorative cladding the seams are rubbed down to give the facade a neat look;
final cleaning of surfaces from contamination.

Insulation of a private house with polystyrene foam

Currently no best material for insulating houses than polystyrene foam. This is obvious after analyzing the building materials market. This insulation has an ideal price-quality ratio.

The flammability of extruded polystyrene foam is weak; it consists of components that are prone to self-extinguishing a couple of seconds after ignition.

Preparing for work

The facade of a private house is cleaned from dirt and dust with a brush or broom. Stains on the surface can be removed using solvent or gasoline.

All surface defects are sealed with a solution based on cement and sand or putty.

Priming walls and installing hangers

The walls are covered with several layers of deep penetration primer. This can be done with a roller, not just with a brush. Ordinary fishing line or nylon thread are used as hangers. Suspensions are hung every 60–70 cm in height.

These elements will show you where to cut the insulation and where to add glue. After installation, the surface will be perfectly flat, suitable for plastering. You can easily install any decorative coating on it.

Laying polystyrene foam during repairs

Dilute the glue according to the manufacturer's instructions. Then apply the adhesive solution with a spatula to the back side of the polystyrene foam panel. Then press it firmly against the wall surface.

Installation should begin from the top section of the wall, moving downwards. The panels must be tightly connected to each other to form monolithic coating. The quality of home insulation will depend on this. It is better to immediately seal all the resulting cracks with polyurethane foam or polyurethane.

Secure the polystyrene foam with dowels. Attachment points are each corner of the panel and the center.

If the facades of wooden private houses are insulated with polystyrene foam, it is recommended to lay a layer of vapor barrier between the insulation and the wooden surface, securing it with a stapler.

Plastering and finishing work

It is advisable to carry out plastering work for houses with insulation using fiberglass reinforcement mesh. For walls, you need a material with a density of 150 g/m2, and for decorative details on the facade, 80–90 g/m2 will be sufficient.

The required thickness of plaster based on polymer components to level the surface is about 0.5 cm.

For decorative finishing of the facade of a private house, you can choose any material you want.

How to repair the facade of a private house yourself

What is the best thing to do if the facade of your private home needs simple, no-frills repairs? Suppose you need to add cladding or apply another layer of finishing material? You can easily do this yourself.

But first, draw up a work plan that you will need to create an estimate and purchase materials for repairs. You can do such a project yourself or contact specialists so that they can select the right one. necessary materials for covering.

You will repair the facade of a private house with your own hands. It will cost you little, but it will turn out beautifully, as in the photo. For this you will need the most common building materials:

metal or plastic panels for siding;
plaster mixture;
composite panels, decorative artificial stone, porcelain stoneware, etc.

When there are traces of mold or cracks on the facade of a private house, choose plaster as a finish without hesitation. This material can be different, not only cement-based, there are also gypsum varieties.

The procedure for plastering a building:

Remove the façade from the previous coating using a metal brush or sandpaper. Remove all dust, dirt and prime the wall for installation of a new coating. In humid climates, additional surface treatment with antibacterial agents is recommended.
It is advisable to carry out plastering using reinforcing mesh. Before this, thermal insulation should be installed to insulate the facade. The mesh is laid directly on the plaster. This method is suitable for any surface - brick, aerated concrete, etc.
The final coating is decorative plaster. It comes in different colors and textures - matte and glossy, smooth and abrasive, white and colored, etc.

Often a private house needs painting after renovation of the facade. If desired, you can choose any color for the updated building - white, brown, beige, brick, etc.

The most common, affordable and simple type of repair of the facade of a building is covering it with siding. Plastering is a very labor-intensive process that requires certain skills. Achieving a perfectly flat surface is not as easy as it seems. Even beginners can handle installing siding sheets.

First, you need to install the siding frame on the wall. It consists of metal or wooden profiles, which are fixed to the surface in increments of 40–80 centimeters.
Then thermal insulation is laid - polystyrene foam or mineral wool. A vapor barrier is laid on top, and plastic dowels are used to secure it.
Start installing siding from the bottom, from the base, gradually moving towards the roof. If your design provides ventilation, consider how water will be drained from the roof.

The main advantage of such renovation of the facade of a private house is ease of installation. You will need few tools, just a hacksaw for cutting siding, a level, a screwdriver and a hammer drill.

Facade finishing: 20 interesting options

If you decide to build a house, think about its facade. It is of great importance how the structure will look. Take this seriously; a building needs cladding for more than just decoration. It also performs a protective function.

Panels for facade finishing

Decorative panels are a very popular material for repairing the facade of a private house. Its cost is low, and the building immediately acquires a respectable appearance. Typically, panels made of aluminum, composites, or fancy siding are used for this.

All these types of finishing panels have the same fastening scheme to the facade. There are various types of such coating, with the most different textures, which can imitate any natural material.

Plastering the facade

Nowadays, renovation of the facade of a private house decorative plaster does not lose relevance. What are the features of this finishing material:

low price;
a variety of colors, you can choose any shade of plaster for coating, painting it in the desired color;
You won’t need the help of professional craftsmen; you can easily do this work yourself.

Beautiful and modern facade decoration. Photo

Today, construction markets offer customers a variety of materials for repairing the facades of private houses. The price range is significant - from budget options to very expensive ones, from classic style to modern. There is a choice for every taste and budget.

Cooperating with the “My Repair” Company is reliable and prestigious. The specialists working here are professionals of the highest level. The company "My Repair" operates throughout Moscow and the Moscow region.