With proper arrangement of space, a garage can serve not only for parking a car, but also as a workshop for its maintenance. In addition, a properly planned space will easily accommodate the required tools and provide storage of technical fluids and wheels during the off-season. The functionality of the room will allow you to expand the accessories for the garage with your own hands, which can be made from scrap materials or purchased in specialized stores with subsequent modification to suit your needs.
How to properly organize the interior space of your garage
Considering the fact that the number of things in the garage will increase over time, it is worth rationally using the walls, floor, basement(if available) equipping them with the maximum number of shelves, hooks, and racks. For skilled people, a workplace is determined and equipped in accordance with their needs.
Storage of large items
All items occupying garage space are conventionally divided according to several characteristics: large and small, required constantly or used once or twice a year. Depending on this, before starting to arrange the space, they work out a list of large things that are not often used, which include:
- winter, summer wheels;
- bicycles;
- skis.
Shelf option for storing a bicycle in the garage The list may be longer; perhaps the garage owner likes to do mechanics, then in his arsenal there will definitely be long pipes (plastic and metal) of different sections, bars and boards. For compact, orderly storage of large items, garage homemade or purchased devices are used, for example:
- Purchase wall-mounted bicycle holders that allow you to store them in a vertical position, which provides significant space savings;
- For sets of tires, special shelves are installed on which each wheel lies separately. They are placed in any convenient place, for example, under the ceiling, along a wall, or in a corner space, or hung from the ceiling or wall on an appropriate support, having previously been cleaned of dirt and packed in special cases. This method of storing tires is only suitable for sets on rims. Considering cases where tires are stored without rims, a metal rack is welded on which the tires stand vertically in one row. Place the device under the ceiling or on the floor, securing it securely;
- Using homemade mounts, they provide a compact arrangement of skis, ski poles and other sports equipment.
Attention! It is necessary to provide in advance a place in the upper third of the wall for storing a removable trunk.
In addition, craftsmen make various suspended ceiling structures located parallel to the floor to accommodate long objects, such as pieces of pipes or beams.
Devices for small things
For many craftsmen, the number of different-sized screws, nuts, bolts, and washers is measured in a bunch of boxes and buckets, in which it is extremely difficult to find the right part. To solve the problem, garage gadgets have been invented that allow you to organize small things and ensure that you can quickly find the right part, for example:
- special portable boxes with compartments. Convenient option, allowing not only to store, but also to transport the required parts if necessary. It should be noted that the cost of the boxes is relatively high, so the ideas proposed below will help reduce costs;
- craftsmen sort small nuts and other parts into jars with screw-on lids, and the lids themselves are securely attached to hanging shelves. All that remains is to screw the jar into the lid and the parts will always be in sight and at hand.
If you have the financial means, purchase compact storage systems for hardware, nuts and other parts of different sizes and different fastening capabilities.
Tool storage
Working tools are divided into large and small, so homemade tools for the garage will be different. In most cases, owners prefer to store cutting machines, hammer drills, and other large tools using their “original” drawers. Therefore, for their convenient location along the wall, a rack is made from scrap materials, taking into account the total load on the shelves (for home-made structures, the weight should not exceed 150 kg).
Attention! The stores offer a wide variety of shelving models made of both wood and metal that can withstand loads of up to 500 kg or more. At a relatively low cost, it is convenient to purchase a ready-made shelving unit for your garage. right size, securing it to the wall.
For small tools such as keys, screwdrivers, pliers and others, organize space depending on their number:
- the sets are stored in purchased boxes, placed on a rack;
- for single items, they either set up cabinets in which each tool is fixed in a corresponding niche, or prepare a perforated surface (as in a store) mounted on the wall and determine specific place for each of the instruments.
Some craftsmen place their instruments using designs from plastic pipes, in which holes of the appropriate diameter are made.
Homemade machines for garage work
To carry out repair work comfortably, space is provided for a workbench (it can be folded to save space). To begin with, they work out a drawing of the table, considering the presence of retractable shelves, then make it from boards or metal sheets, equipped with a vice and sharpening machine.
In some cases, craftsmen cannot do without homemade machines and other devices made independently and improving the quality of the manufactured item.
Press from improvised tools
Homemade press for garage One of the most sought-after DIY garage gadgets is a press. To create it you will need a hydraulic jack, metal surface, which will serve as the basis for the moving part of the press, springs and profile pipes or a channel to create a frame. Further:
- create a frame by welding channels and reinforcing the structure with transverse stiffeners; transverse corners are also welded downwards for stability;
- the movable platform is attached to the upper frame with springs, and a jack is installed.
The press forces are regulated by a jack.
Homemade holder for screwdriver Depending on the needs of the garage owner, other useful homemade machines are made, for example, a drilling machine, made on the basis of a drill, secured with clamps and moving along a rack using a gear, or a cutting machine, or a lathe.
In addition to the devices listed above, you should take care of the location of work clothes, provide for the presence of a fire extinguisher or sand (based on fire safety rules), and consider ventilation and lighting systems.
Thus, with a little ingenuity and thrift, you can make accessories for the garage with your own hands, thereby ensuring compact storage of things and freeing up enough space for minor car repairs and work related to the maintenance of certain home appliances.
vseogarage.ru
DIY garage accessories
For a true car enthusiast, the garage is a second home. Or even the first one. Therefore, everyone tries to take its arrangement and equipment seriously. The functionality of every square centimeter of space is also very important. This will allow you to work in spacious room, and tools and spare parts will be stacked and arranged correctly and in perfect order. Regarding the arrangement in everyday life, we won’t talk today, but today we’ll try to save money on equipment.
What should be in the garage
In principle, there is no such device that cannot be bought. True, not everyone has the opportunity to spend tidy sums on purchasing Bosch equipment; by the way, it is useful to look through catalogs with Bosch or Intertool or Interskol equipment. Great experience and the young but playful company Jonesway and the same company, repainted from green to brown, Ombra, have the potential in this regard.
The catalogs contain a sea of excellent working equipment, devices and universal pullers, mandrels for all occasions and, of course, tools that are difficult to look at without a stingy man’s tears. But the cost in catalogs is unreasonably high, as for a private owner. STO is certainly more favorable conditions, they earn money with equipment and God himself ordered them to have best tool. Otherwise, such a master is worthless.
Garage mechanic's wish list
Still, it’s worth making an approximate list of what should be in the workshop, and from it choose accessories for the garage that you can build yourself. Here's what everyone would like to see:
This should be an approximate set of additional equipment, not counting welding, a compressor, two or three grinders and two or three drills and screwdrivers of different power.
Homemade devices
An elementary frame for an angle grinder can become a universal homemade machine. Applications - a lot, made from anything, even durable wooden frame. it will become useful in cases where it is necessary to process a small part carefully and with both hands, without clamping the part in a vice. Of course, this design has limitations, but as a small grinder or cutting machine, it will work perfectly.
We do not indicate the sizes; the designs and sizes of grinders are different. The photos show the essence of the device, and it is not difficult to assemble. It’s worth working on attaching the grinder to the frame so that it can be quickly and securely fastened and quickly removed. This device is especially valuable for angle grinders with adjustable speed.
As a base we use a sheet of chipboard of suitable size, which is fastened with hinges, as in this design, or with latches, or you can use a screw fastening.
DIY lathe
Drawing of a small lathe, which is presented, may be useful for those who occasionally have to deal with turning work, but there is no point in buying a tabletop one. This project, of course, will not satisfy those who need high accuracy and high spindle speeds, but it is suitable for minimal turning work. Instead of a spindle made from an M10 bolt shown in the drawing, use a ready-made spindle or a drill chuck.
Designed for processing wooden and plastic parts, the diameter of the part is up to 50 mm, and the length is up to 200, but can be revised if necessary. If we take it as a basis, then replacing wooden base for any rolled metal, we get something similar desktop machine for metal turning.
Tool storage devices
Various trifles often folded in plastic buckets and boxes in the form of a kind of assortment. Therefore, finding the right small tool, drill or nut is quite problematic. Jars for mustard, mayonnaise and other products with metal or plastic cover, which is firmly attached to the can.
To organize convenient access, you will have to sort through everything, separate the cutlets from the flies, the 10-point bolts from the 6-point nuts, and sort everything into jars. The covers are screwed to shelves or any horizontal surface, and now finding the necessary fasteners will not be difficult.
Magnetic containers can be used for horizontal storage of loose fasteners. Convenient thing. The fasteners will not fall apart, they are always visible, and containers can be arranged as space requires. The main thing is to fix the thin magnetic tape in in the right place, and glue large metal washers to the bottom of the containers themselves.
More creative ideas, which come to the minds of inventive craftsmen regarding the organization and storage of tools and accessories, we have shown in the photo. Use your imagination and reinvent the wheel. And your garage will be the ideal place for comfortable repairs of your favorite car.
Read also Electric heat guns for the garage, Do-it-yourself overhead garage doors - drawings
ladamaster.com
How to make homemade gadgets for the garage: 2 master classes
Homemade devices can be made from scrap materials. Repairing machines is a complex and responsible task that requires practical knowledge and the availability of special equipment. This equipment includes a whole list of tools that are not cheap. That is why even those car enthusiasts who know how to fix their four-wheeled friend send it to a car service center for repairs. If you decide to get your own accessories for the garage, but do not want to spend a lot of money on such purchases, you can make some of the list of necessary items yourself.
So that your garage can become a place for car repairs. It needs to be equipped with a large number of different tools. Some of them will have to be purchased in specialized stores, but others can be made with your own hands.
Having everything necessary equipment and machines for the garage, you can open your small car service. Such a garage business will bring you good income.
Garage gadgets are easy to make with your own hands. In fact, there are many master classes on making such homemade products. Let's see which tools are most often made independently.
What a homemade one the tool will do for garage car service:
- First of all, it is a car lift. Not a single auto repair shop can do without this equipment. The price of such a ready-made device is high, but if you wish, you can make it yourself. Today we will talk about the technique of creating such accessories.
- Also necessary for a garage auto repair shop Hydraulic Press. This device helps compress unnecessary details. You will be pleased to know that you can make it yourself with minimum investment.
- Also important are useful accessories such as a comb for a spotter. Similar equipment easy to make, and finished form is very expensive.
For a car service center, you can make metal shelves that can be moved with your own hands.
These are not all the devices that you can make for your garage with your own hands. However, it is precisely the described useful homemade products, we will make today in our master classes.
Garage accessories: room arrangement
Before we begin describing how to make garage accessories, we suggest putting things in order in the auto repair shop itself. After all, each tool should have its own place, so it will be easier for you to work.
Homemade tools are very practical, but they do not always look aesthetically pleasing, so it is better to keep them away from prying eyes. But, for example, such a device as a drilling machine and jacks can be placed in a prominent place.
You won’t be able to make a drilling machine yourself. In this case, the main thing is to choose the right tool correctly.
Now let's talk more about organizing the workspace. If you decide to make a car repair shop in your garage and make money from it, then you will have to prepare the space accordingly.
How to organize tool storage space in the garage:
- First of all, we advise you to make some wooden boxes for you. In some of them you can make a shelf with holes for screwdrivers.
- It is also necessary to make mobile racks for heavy tools. This will allow you to change the locations of these shelves, placing them in a place that is convenient for you.
- So that while you work, you don’t have to constantly run for the tool, you can use a special belt that will hold your essentials. You can buy such devices or make your own.
These homemade tool storage spaces will help you organize your garage space. Thanks to this, everything you need will always be at hand. This will significantly save your time.
DIY garage equipment: making a lift
Every auto repair shop needs a lift. This device helps keep the machine in a raised position for the amount of time you need. This allows access to all hard-to-reach areas.
Of course, you can buy a lift in specialized stores. However, the price for similar products will surprise you unpleasantly.
You can make a lift for a car repair shop yourself. You don't even need to have welding skills to do this. Therefore, you can easily cope with such work.
In order to assemble the lift, you will need:
- Worm gearbox, the load capacity of which will start from 300 kg;
- Steel corners with dimensions 7.5x7.5x0.8 cm - 2-3 pcs;
- A certain number of bolts;
- You will also need a steel plate at least 1 cm thick;
- Two iron chains, at least 2 cm thick;
- Steel cable with a half centimeter section;
- Metal hook;
- Two keys in the shape of an asterisk.
It is easy to make a lift from such materials without spending a lot of effort. The main thing is to perform all actions carefully and efficiently.
To make a good garage lift, you need to use high-quality metal
How to make a car lift:
- Steel corners must be attached to opposite walls. In this case, they should be located at the same level.
- A plate is attached to the corners. This is done using eight bolts. Thanks to this connection method, the plate can be moved relative to the engine.
- A worm gearbox can be installed on the plate.
- One of the keys, the one that has larger diameter, must be secured to the drive shaft of the gearbox.
- One hole must be made on the plate. A chain is passed through it and closed into a ring.
- On the output shaft of the gearbox, you need to install a smaller key.
- You need to drill a couple of holes in the lift plate.
- Through drilled holes you need to skip the second chain. One of its ends is placed over a smaller dowel, and a hook is hung on the other.
At this point, the manufacture of the lift is completed. You just need to test it in action. By spending very little time on such work, you can save an impressive amount.
How to use a garage accessory such as a lift
Using this lift is quite simple. However, in order not to damage anything, you must follow several rules.
How to use a homemade lift:
- Unscrew the bolts that connect the car's engine to its frame;
- Carefully place the loops of the steel cable under the engine. Throw the ends of the cable onto the hook.
- Handle the chain carefully. Gradually the cables will tighten, which will set the engine in motion. Perform all actions slowly and smoothly.
- When the engine is raised to the required height, you can stop the lift. The gearbox will hold the structure.
- In the place where the car was parked, it is necessary to place a table that can support the weight of the engine.
Before using the lift, you need to read the instructions
Using a lift will make your work in the auto repair shop much easier. Therefore, it is worth spending time and making it yourself.
Machines for the garage: making a hydraulic press
A hydraulic press is often used in auto repair shops. It is necessary for installation and repair work. This device works on the principle of a jack.
Such a device can have a very high price. Some models can cost several tens or even hundreds of thousands. It is precisely because of the cost of the factory product that a hydraulic press is often made by hand.
There are several positive aspects making a hydraulic press with your own hands. Let's get to know them in more detail.
Why making a hydraulic press with your own hands is a good idea:
- A homemade hydraulic press can be made specifically for the work you need. This applies to both its size and its performance.
- You can assemble such a jack from scrap materials. Therefore, the price of such an assembly will be low.
- You can be confident in the quality of the assembled product. If necessary, it can be repaired.
The hydraulic press is made of a jack, channels, two metal angles, bolts and springs.
From time to time, the hydraulic press should be inspected for worn or damaged parts.
The structure is assembled according to the diagram. All elements are fixed using welding and bolts. It is very important to place the jack in the correct position.
Homemade garage tools: making a comb
We also want to tell you about making a comb. This spotter tool can be used to smooth out dents on doors. It can be purchased in specialized stores, or made with your own hands.
How to make a comb for a spotter with your own hands:
- Take a metal strip and make three holes in it. The first should be at a distance of 1.5 cm from the edge, the second at a distance of 2.5 cm, and the third - 3.
- Now between the two holes (which are closer to the edge), you need to cut a jumper with a file. After finishing this work, instead of two round holes it should turn out to be one oval.
- From the third hole we make a cut towards the edge. There should be a recess for the washer.
- Now we cut out a kind of semicircle above the hole we made. As a result, you should have a hook with an oval hole and a rounded notch. Make four more of these pieces.
- Take a tube with a diameter of 1.5 cm. At a distance of 2 cm, drill a hole with a diameter of 8 mm. After two cm, cut off the tube.
- On the other tube, make a semicircular recess; our workpiece should ideally fit into it.
- We weld the tube with the recess to the workpiece so that the hole is on top. A nut must be welded to this hole.
- We take another tube, weld a washer on one side and put our hooks and blank on the other. The comb is ready.
This comb is no worse than a store-bought one. It does its job well and is inexpensive.
DIY garage gadgets (video)
Garage accessories are not difficult to make yourself. To do this, you just need to put in effort and ingenuity. Go for it!
Examples of DIY garage accessories (photos)
Attention, TODAY only!
oteplicah.ru
Homemade machines and devices for the garage. Read the article!
By making homemade machines and accessories for the garage with your own hands, you significantly save your and your family’s budget. Homemade shelving, various furniture, workbenches and even some tools - you can do all this yourself.
Do-it-yourself machines for the garage are necessary to solve the following problems:
- The processing process is simplified metal products,
- New opportunities for sanding and processing wood are emerging,
- A machine in the garage allows you to save on the purchase of an electric saw and other woodworking equipment.
As a rule, any of the racks or power tools are quite expensive on the construction market. That is why owners of garage boxes come to the idea of creating some devices on their own. The most popular options for homemade home tools are:
- Manual or semi-automatic carpentry workbench for metal;
- Wooden or metal workbench;
- Drilling machine for garage;
- Homemade press design;
- Various variations of shelves, racks and organizers for tools;
- A hoist or winch for lifting heavy parts and things.
How to make drilling machines for the garage with your own hands?
Drilling machine for garage Thanks to this homemade device, you can do an excellent job of making any number and diameter of holes for metal and wooden objects right in your garage workshop. The simplest and at the same time reliable option for manufacturing a machine is to use a drill with a frame. To make the device you will need:
- Metal frame in the form of a base;
- A small mechanism for rotating the drill;
- Low vertical stand for attaching a drill.
In the form of a stand, it is best to use scraps from chipboard or unedged boards. Due to the low weight of the drill, there is no need to use metal profile. At the same time, it is better to use a cast iron base for the bed - it will avoid the occurrence of any vibrations during operation of the equipment. In the video you can see how to properly make homemade machines for the garage with your own hands.
How to make a carpenter's vice in the garage?
To create a vice with your own hands, you will need to connect the following elements in the correct sequence:
- Several supports, each of which will be a sponge for clamping the product,
- One metal jaw,
- A set of steel guides, which are used for smooth movement of the jaw,
- Lead screw design
- An element called a driver that sets the screw in motion.
The first pipe support will act as a kind of body. It will be necessary to solder other supports to it from below and install a steel flange. We drill a hole specifically for the movement of the running nut and weld a sponge opposite. To operate the equipment, all that remains is to install a pin in the holes, secure it with nuts and insert a movable tube next to it. As a result, making a vice for a garage with your own hands is not particularly difficult.
DIY forge in the garage
If you decide to make a forge in the garage, then you do not need to buy expensive components - everything can be made from scrap materials. The main forge will be the old gas stove. We install it in the chosen place, having previously lined the base and frame of the structure with refractory bricks (fireclay) and coated all the cracks with clay.
The next step is to make a grate. For a mini forge in the garage with your own hands, you can weld it from an old piece of steel. It is advisable to choose a metal of at least 10-15 mm. Next, bellows are made for supercharging, a block of which can be quickly put together from thin-walled plywood and several pieces of board.
Last step consists of fuel preparation. You can buy coal in a store or make it yourself in a trench using a large duralumin pan. To do this, load chopped firewood, close the lid tightly and coat the cracks with the edges with a clay mixture. Make a firebox in the trench and heat the coal “until ready.” As a result, you get a full-fledged forge in the garage, made by yourself.
Nowadays you can easily make useful things for your garage using scrap materials and tools. If you have any questions, write them in the comments!
A variety of accessories for the private garage, designed and manufactured on our own, allow for better and more efficient vehicle maintenance. Their creation requires minimal financial costs. At the same time, in most cases, home-made equipment is in no way inferior in its capabilities to expensive factory-made analogues.
Stand for electric drill - simplify the drilling process
In a private garage, over time, more and more different tools and equipment used for maintenance appear vehicle. The owner should ensure their convenient and rational storage so that the most necessary devices are always at hand, and rarely used ones are hidden away. To solve this problem, you need to draw a basic sketch and create shelves or. There are many ready-made options for such designs on the Internet. And it’s not at all difficult to come up with a shelving system yourself.
More problems arise when you need some rare homemade items for the garage. For example, many car owners use when servicing their car and performing various works around the house with an electric drill. Often, with its help, it is necessary to make perfectly even holes with axes strictly perpendicular to the plane of the workpiece. Anyone who has tried to achieve such a result knows that it is not at all easy. As a rule, the holes are skewed. A drill stand can solve this problem. To build it with your own hands, you need to stock up on:
- rod or calibrated tube;
- a platform from a milling cutter (manual), which has not been used for its intended purpose for a long time due to its wear and tear;
- sheets of plywood.
It is also permitted to use another suitable platform as a base for the stand. The main thing is that it is level and has areas where you can install new long guides. The function of the latter in our case will be performed, as you already understood, by metal rods or calibrated tubes. The process of building a rack is truly simple. Let's describe it.
First we cut a box from a sheet of plywood. It must be done precisely according to the geometric parameters of the available drill. Then it is necessary to secure our power tool as securely as possible for drilling holes in the box prepared for it. Fixation is best done using special wing nuts. After this, we make two holes in the box and pass tubes (rods) - guides - through them. We mount a handle on top of them. With its help, we will move the drill to drill holes vertically.
Advice. If you want to control the drilling depth, it is advisable to additionally equip the design with a quick-release clamp. It will act as a movement limiter for the drill. All the work described was done by a more or less experienced home handyman will not cause the slightest problem. And in the end we will get easy-to-use and very useful homemade equipment.
Mini knife sharpening machine - reliable and compact
Now let's try to make a device that will allow you to sharpen kitchen and any other knives. We proceed like this:
- 1. Take an unnecessary sheet of metal (in any garage it is sure to be lying somewhere in the corner and waiting in the wings).
- 2. We fix a threaded bolt in its lower part, and weld a small corner on top of the metal plate.
- 3. Place a nut on the bolt thread. It serves as a hinge for the lateral movement of our device. With its help you can change the sharpening angle of knives.
- 4. We weld another one to the described nut. We got a ready-made hole for the rod in the bolt. It is easy to make from thin wire.
The clamp in the machine will be top part leaf. We make two holes in it. We apply a clamp to the frame. Then we cut another hole. It must be end-to-end (common to the plate and clamp). Next, we make carvings in the bed, taking into account the length of the bars for turning. They are optimally made from artificial diamonds. There is no more wear-resistant and at the same time inexpensive product in nature. And we’ll make clamps for the beams in a couple of minutes from a piece of ebonite or plexiglass.
All that remains is to drill an additional hole on the plate, placing it away from the knife, and cut a thread for the bolt, which will be used to tighten it. A compact and high-quality sharpening tool is ready! We put it on a shelf in the garage and use it as needed. Machines made according to the described scheme can be taken with you even on a hike. These garage sharpeners weigh little and take up minimal space.
Crane beam for the garage - let's make vehicle repairs easier!
Maintenance and simple car repairs in home garage are significantly simplified if there is a crane in the room. Look at the photo below. It shows how convenient and useful a garage structure can be constructed without much effort.
We will make the transverse rod from a pipe with a cross-section of 10 cm, the supports for it from pipes 11 cm. Important! It is recommended to make homemade racks from square profile pipes with dimensions of 10x10 cm. They will provide the device with good stability. We attach the rod to the supports with M16 bolts (you can use other fasteners), fix the bevels and the base using a 10x10 cm corner.
We buy a lifting cable at the nearest construction store. We take the rollers for it from the elevator door drive mechanism. Notice! The rollers need to be well secured. This operation is best performed using a narrow (5 cm) metal strip. Lifting of objects on the crane beam will be ensured by a worm hand winch. And don't forget to attach another set of rollers to the vertical posts. They will allow you to move the crane beam throughout the garage without any problems.
DIY compressor - homemade for advanced drivers
Workbenches, hanging shelves and others useful crafts Any car enthusiast can build it for storing equipment. It is more difficult to make machines and special equipment yourself. But when the right approach to really cope with such tasks. Let's assemble a compressor that can be used for blowing vehicle components and mechanisms, painting a car, and monitoring tire pressure.
We will need a 10-liter air receiver (a device with a slightly larger or smaller volume is suitable), a refrigeration unit (old, not used for a long time), and also:
- adapters;
- inexpensive filter regulator (feel free to purchase the cheapest one);
- oxygen pressure gauge for the receiver;
- fastening clamps;
- hose (approximately 200 cm) designed for 20 bar pressure.
The compressor assembly process is simple. The receiver has outputs at the bottom, middle and top. The bottom one is necessary for draining oil and condensate, the middle one is for installing a pressure gauge. A flow of compressed air is supplied to the consumer through the upper one. We connect all the required elements to the outputs of the device and secure them with clamps. We connect the filter regulator to the receiver panel. Next to it there will be a button to start the unit. The maximum pressure of the regulator on a homemade device should not exceed eight atmospheres, the minimum - two.
It is advisable to additionally equip the compressor with an emergency valve. This inexpensive element will guarantee completely safe operation of your homemade device.
We will place the completed compressor near the wall on a rack or shelf. It will not interfere when moving around the garage, while at the same time being always at hand for the home craftsman. Advice. The old compressor must be thoroughly cleaned of rust before use. And then buy an aerosol can of paint and paint the unit.
Pulley for adjusting the speed of homemade machines and other crafts
We will briefly describe other popular tricks that are easily made from used tools and unnecessary things. Let's make, for example, a pulley for any machine in the garage. The material for its assembly can be textolite, metal, or plywood sheets. Last option simplest:
- 1. We cut out two larger and one smaller circles in a plywood blank. The diameter of the holes made must correspond to the cross-section of the shaft mounted on the machine.
- 2. Place all the circles on the screw, use a nut to tighten them firmly. Instead of this fastener, it is allowed to use good glue. It will securely fix all the elements into a single structure.
- 3. Additionally, we tighten the details of the craft with screws.
- 4. Use a file or sandpaper to process the homemade pulley, apply a couple of layers of drying oil to it.
- 5. After drying, place the made device on the chuck of any mini-machine (for example, an electric drill). And we use the tool for our own pleasure, because now we can choose its rotation speed and control the load on the electric motor of the unit.
If necessary, it is possible to make a toothed pulley. To do this, it is enough to cut narrow grooves (tubules) in a small circle. This part of the operation must be completed before assembling the pulley.
If you have an electric jigsaw that is not being used because the blade holder is broken, there is no need to send it to the landfill. There are little tricks to give your instrument a second life. On its platform it is possible to assemble a simple tabletop jigsaw. We take a square of metal and solder a bolt into it. We get a new file holder! Solder it to the old holder.
Then we make a stationary desktop. We take a plywood sheet and cut it to the size of the jigsaw. We attach a stand made of wood (we use hard grades) to the back plane of the working surface, and install furniture legs on the front plane. Next, we mount the working structure on a suitable base plate. Use a refurbished and improved jigsaw to your health.
Any car enthusiast can make a variety of garage accessories with his own hands, using inexpensive materials and the simplest tools. Such homemade crafts by a home craftsman turn a motorhome into a full-fledged workshop.
If you plan to do independent maintenance of your vehicle in the garage, as well as perform a variety of renovation work and do own crafts, it will be difficult to do without a workbench. It is usually made from wooden planks, which are mounted on solid foundation(profiled metal pipe or thick wooden beam).
It is also possible to make a desktop from metal blanks. They are easy to cut to the required sizes and assembled into one durable structure using steel angles and hardware (screw connections, bolts, etc.) or using a welding machine.
Making a wooden one always begins with drawing up a detailed design drawing. You must correctly assess the workspace of your garage and fit the desktop into it as harmoniously as possible. It is advisable to provide shelves and drawers (pull-out) on the workbench. They will allow you to keep all kinds of tools at hand. It is recommended to install a small vice on the tabletop.
Making a metal workbench
If your garage has shelves or racks (or you want to mount them), experts advise installing a workbench next to them.
Then you will get an excellent work area where you can do any kind of home creativity, producing original and useful homemade products for the home.
- Assemble the tabletop from boards suitable for you geometric parameters(for example, 200 by 10 by 5 cm), connecting wooden products together with metal ties and good glue. For a standard workbench suitable for any garage, it is enough to take 20 of these boards.
- Make special grooves on the tabletop (on the 5th and 16th boards) for the stops. The parameters of the grooves are 2.5 by 2.5 cm.
- After the glue has dried, the tabletop must be planed so that a perfectly flat working surface is obtained.
- Use 80 x 10 x 10 cm bars to make legs for the workbench. Grooves should be provided in the front supports. You will insert brackets into them, which you will then connect to the beam (longitudinal).
- Assemble the base of the table from two frames made of 10 x 5 cm boards and fix it to the support. The frames are cut into the legs of the workbench by about 2.5 cm, and then they are secured with bolts.
- Attach to the resulting structure supporting walls(back and side). They can be made from centimeter plywood or chipboard sheets.
Now you need to connect the top frame to the tabletop. This operation can be carried out without problems using bolts. Do not forget to apply drying oil to the done wooden workbench and coat it with varnish. On such a table you will make any crafts with special pleasure!
Over time, any vehicle owner’s motorhome turns into a kind of warehouse where a variety of items and tools are stored. They all need to find comfortable spot so that each device is easy to find. A self-made rack allows you to efficiently organize the storage of tools.
You can make such a structure from metal and wood. In the latter case, use solid wood - beech or oak. Shelves and drawers made from them can withstand quite serious loads. According to accepted standards, the rack must maintain a pressure of at least 150–160 kg. At the same time, it is not recommended to load home-made structures with things that generally weigh more than 500 kg.
Wooden shelving
Let's see how you can quickly make a garage shelving unit while spending a minimum of money on purchasing materials. The work flow diagram is as follows:
- Take a board 9 cm wide and cut it into pieces of different sizes (18–30 cm). We will use these pieces as supports for the rack.
- Make the shelves from a thicker board - 19 cm thick. To do this, you will need to cut it into pieces of the required length.
- Mark the board for the base of the structure, indicating on it the locations of the spacers (they are usually spaced 2.5–3 cm from the edge of the base). Now you need to attach (it is advisable to use construction adhesive) the top spacer and nail it to it (with regular nails of suitable sizes) top shelf rack. Then repeat these manipulations with other shelves and spacers. Lastly, the lower expansion element is attached.
- Turn over the assembled structure, tighten the base of the rack with spacers using screws.
The structure for storing various tools and things is almost ready. You just need to sand the rack and then apply an oil varnish to the wood (it’s better to do two layers), and then attach it with anchor screws homemade design to Wall. The places where the rack is attached to the wall are under the lowest and highest shelves.
A homemade clamping device, which is sometimes impossible to do without in home-made projects, is very simple to make. You will need:
- hydraulic jack;
- metal platform bed;
- profile pipes with a cross section of 6x6 and 4x4 centimeters (two pieces of each will be required).
The press is done this way:
- Attach two vertical guides (4 by 4 cm pipes) to the base of the structure.
- Weld between them (at the very top) a piece of pipe 6 by 6 cm.
- Install another 6 by 6 cm pipe so that it moves without difficulty along the mounted guides.
Homemade garage press
The use of such a technical homemade product is elementary - place the products you want to connect on the working surface of the press, cover them with a thick plywood sheet, lower the jumper pipe with the jack placed on it. You only need to apply pressure to the jack to glue two products or your own crafts together for centuries.
But with the help of the following homemade product - cyclonic vacuum cleaner, you can always put your garage in perfect order. It is made from dense plastic or (which is better) from metal container. It must be sealed. The scheme for making a homemade product for effective garbage collection in a motorhome is as follows:
- Make two holes in the lid of the container. Place the first one at the edge, the second one in the central part. The diameters of the holes must correspond to the cross-sections of the hoses that you will connect to the device. One hose is connected to the hole from the edge, it is intended for collecting debris, the other is needed to connect a regular vacuum cleaner.
- In the inlet pipe of the described homemade product you need to install a plastic elbow. It will ensure the process of swirling (cyclone) air in the tank. Due to this elbow, the effectiveness of such a homemade product increases, which easily and quickly absorbs small stones, lumps of dirt, sawdust and other solid contaminants. All of them will collect in the tank that you connected to the vacuum cleaner.
When heated, the material from which bottles for mineral water and various drinks are made can shrink. This gives us the opportunity to make excellent rope from such containers. With its help, you can very firmly connect various parts and assemblies in a motorhome and in the household in general.
Rope made from a plastic bottle
To make a device for making homemade cords, you need to stock up on two bolts with washers and nuts, metal washers, a piece of thin board or plywood, a utility blade and an electric drill. We make the device like this:
- Place two washers in the middle of the board or plywood and mark their centers.
- Drill holes in the marked centers with a drill.
- Drill holes on the back side (this is a mandatory procedure to ensure that there are no twists or rotations when using the device).
- Screw in the bolts.
The use of this craft is simple. You need to put several washers on the protruding areas of the bolts (their number determines the thickness of the rope being cut). Then you should place a utility knife on top of the washers (you can even use a piece of it) and strengthen the structure by installing several more washers and tightening the nuts until they stop. After that homemade device must be secured with clamps to garage workbench or other work surface.
Next we take plastic bottle volume of two liters, cut out the bottom, cut a strip (very small) of the required length and place our “blank” under the knife. You need to pull the tape with one hand, and hold the container being cut with the other. From one 2 liter bottle you will get about 25 linear meters of excellent rope with high shrink characteristics.
And any car enthusiast can make accessories for the garage with his own hands. Such homemade products allow you to use space wisely, choose a convenient place for your tools, and not put them anywhere, and not spend money on buying expensive professional equipment.
Tool storage rack
If you have a lot of tools and other garage equipment in your garage, then a rack would be the ideal place to store them. If it is present in the garage, a lot of free space, and the motorist will not waste a lot of time trying to find the right tool.
You can easily make a rack yourself. It is usually made of metal or wood, but the first option is too difficult to use at home, although it is more reliable, so car enthusiasts often opt for the second option.
To extend the life of the rack, you need to choose strong wood species for its manufacture, such as oak or beech. A rack made of this material can withstand a load of up to 180 kg. In practice, this weight is often exceeded. However, it must be taken into account that a rack on which tools weighing more than 300 kg are stored poses a danger to the motorist.
It’s easy to make a garage rack with your own hands using the following algorithm:
- The supports for the rack are made first. To do this, a 9 cm wide board is cut into pieces of different sizes.
- To make shelves you need a thicker board. It is cut into equal parts of the required width.
- On the board, which will be the basis of the rack, mark the points where the spacers will be located. There should be 3 cm from them to the edge of the board.
- The top support is attached with superglue, then the shelf is nailed to it. The same must be done with the remaining supports and shelves.
- Then the base of the rack is attached to the spacers using screws.
At the end, the surface of the rack is sanded with sandpaper and oil varnish is applied to it in two layers. It is attached to the wall using anchor bolts located under the top and bottom shelves.
Shelves
If it is not possible to install a rack in the garage, it can be easily replaced with shelves. They can be hung at any height and save floor space.
First of all, you need to determine where the shelves will be located. The selected area is divided into squares of equal size. At their corners there will be dowels holding the shelves. For more reliable fixation of shelves, it is better to use dowels with hooks at the ends.
Then holes for fasteners are made in the wall using a hammer drill. Hangers with eyelets are attached to a thin board. The distance between them depends on the markings made earlier. Self-tapping screws are needed to secure metal hangers.
In order to make the bottoms of the shelves, several boards are cut into equal parts. The walls are made of thicker boards. They are attached to the bottom using nails or glue. Finished shelves can be painted or varnished.
Now all that remains is to place the shelves on the wall. When installing, you need to ensure that the shelves do not warp and move easily along the guides. For convenience, wooden handles can be attached to the front walls.
The material for the shelves can also be plastic canisters. To do this, you need to cut off the side wall of the canister.
To make the work look neater, you should always cut off either only the right or only the left. Then the edges are processed with a file.
After this, the shelves are placed on the wall or used as drawers in a rack.
Tire bracket
A set of tires is the most bulky part of a car, so it makes more sense to make a separate bracket for storing them rather than trying to find a place for them on a rack with other tools.
For a garage bracket, you need two triangular frames from a corner, which will be connected to each other by jumpers made of any rolled metal. The frames are attached to the wall. Tires are perpendicular load-bearing structure, slightly falling between the jumpers.
Universal drill machine
A car enthusiast needs a lot of different equipment, but it is very difficult to fit them into one garage. To save space, mechanisms are created that perform several functions.
From conventional drill you can make a homemade machine that works as a grinder, lathe, sharpener, or circular saw.
For the base of the machine, choose a board 2–2.5 cm thick. The drill is fixed on the part where the handle will be attached. The location for installing the drill is selected depending on the size of the circular disk, cutter, sharpening stone, and grinding wheel.
To secure the drill, a rigidly fixed threaded rod and nut are used. Rigidity of fixation is achieved using epoxy glue and a two-millimeter pin. Next, a moving sole is created.
Next, a saw blade with a diameter of 15 cm, which should have a protective metal casing, is placed on the drill chuck. A gap is made in the frame. If you plan to use a flat cutter rather than a disk, it will require an enlargement of the saw hole or another rectangular slot.
For creating cutting machine On a securely fixed surface, a rotating bracket, a miter box, guides and a mechanism that will fix the workpiece are placed.
The cutting mechanism is combined with a circular saw on the base. Grinding and machine tools are made using the same method.
Inspection hole
Sooner or later, any car will need repairs. And so that its owner does not need to crawl under it, an inspection hole is dug in the floor of the garage.
The first thing you need to do is make chalk markings in the place where the car is parked. It should be taken into account that the length of the pit should be 1 meter greater than the length of the machine. The width should be sufficient for comfortable work, but less than the distance between the wheels. The depth of the hole depends on the height of the garage owner. You need to add 20 cm to it.
After calculating the size of the hole and marking, you can dig a hole. The thickness of its walls depends on the material with which its walls will be lined. When using brick, this figure should be 20 cm, when pouring cement - 12 cm, when installing building blocks - 22 cm.
The walls of the pit need hydrophobic impregnation, which will protect them from moisture. Impregnation is applied to inner side material with which the walls are lined.
In the front of the pit, steps are made of cement. To make steps of the same size, you need to calculate the height of the rise and calculate their number.
There will always be a need for useful garage gadgets. Veda in the garage should have everything for work and comfort. You can make your own accessories for the garage, then their price will be much lower.
This topic will be our article today. You won’t be able to do everything for the garage with your own hands, but you can do the most necessary things.
Garage space arrangement
You don’t just need to buy garage accessories, but first decide what you need and how to properly place it all. After all, very often the garage is not just a place where we park the car, but also a workshop with all kinds of tools (see), accessories.
And in fact, it turns out that sometimes there are so many things accumulated in the garage that you literally have to squeeze the car between them. To prevent this from happening, we suggest putting things in order in the garage, rationally using all the space, and maybe throwing out some of the unnecessary things.
Attention: First, let's decide on the devices and equipment that everyone should definitely have in the garage. You can also make accessories for your garage with your own hands, and if that doesn’t work out, you can buy them.
| Lathe | You can get by with a small one, with a few functions. You can’t make such a machine yourself, so you’ll have to contact the manufacturer. The price of a Chinese machine varies, starting from 23 thousand rubles. As for domestic production, most often the equipment is assembled at Russian plant from the same Chinese ingredients. |
| Drilling machine | An irreplaceable thing - it can be used to perform drilling or milling operations with high precision. You can assemble such a unit yourself, in which case you will have to buy a stand for a drill, the price of which is around 3 thousand. A fully equipped machine costs from 20 thousand rubles. |
| It will be needed when you need to shrink or press out a sleeve, sleeve, or bearing. A hydraulic jack is suitable as a base for the press. | |
| Grinding machine | Grinding machine. This is really the thing about which they say “like having no hands.” It is used to adjust a part to size, sharpen a spatula or knives, and even perform milling operations when using a flexible sleeve for this. Therefore, you should buy a quality sharpener. |
| Various jokes | All kinds of shelves, racks, drawers - everything that provides rational placement of tools and accessories. |
This list can also be supplemented with welding equipment, a compressor, an angle grinder, a drill, and screwdrivers.
Deciding on tool storage
The next step is to think through and organize the correct storage of tools (see) and zoning of the workspace.
To do this, you should pay attention to the following points:
| Functional and rational use space | Racks, shelves, hooks allow you to conveniently place tools, freeing up space. At the same time, they are easy to do with your own hands, spending a minimum of material and time. |
| Storing things | It's time to sort the accessories, arrange them according to the level of use. Store frequently used tools in nearby drawers, in the first rows of shelves. For heavy equipment, reserve space on the bottom shelf of the shelving unit. |
| Tire space | Spare tires can be placed under the ceiling - they are not accessed very often. A device such as a bracket allows you to conveniently store replacement tires. When hung on the walls high above your head, the wheels will not interfere and take up useful space. Plastic bags or special covers allow you to keep the wheels clean and protect them from dust. |
| Working surface | Usually this is a table or workbench. This design is easy to assemble; just a few boards and bars are enough. A table is a place on which it is convenient to place a vice, as well as a number of other devices. It is best to equip the work surface close to the rack or shelves. |
| Lighting issues | Special attention should be paid to lighting; its system should be properly organized, namely a system, and not a separate (one) lighting device.
|
| Contents of clothing | It is worth highlighting a corner where the work uniform will be stored. Let it be a shelf, a hook or even a box. Don't forget about work shoes and personal protective equipment. |
| Security measures | A garage is a place where various chemical substances, flammable solutions, for example, gasoline, oils, solvents. A separate cabinet or shelf located near the gate is allocated for them. Requirements fire safety They involve installing a box filled with sand nearby and placing a fire extinguisher on the wall. |
These are all the points that you should pay attention to when arranging your garage space. Now let’s take a closer look at homemade garage gadgets. How to make a rack, shelf and workbench with your own hands - below step by step instructions. After all, it’s quite possible to do everything with your own hands.
How to make a rack
A tool lying in its place frees up space and ensures ease of use. A rack is an excellent option for placing and storing equipment.
Of course, you can buy a rack in a store, but making it yourself will save money and time (see). In addition, it will meet all your needs and ideally suit the chosen location.
So:
- Wood or metal are good materials for shelving. The design can be made straight or angular. When designing a rack, focus on a load parameter of at least 150 kg. But at the same time, do not overload each individual section; count on a weight of no more than 500 kg.
- If you choose wood, then choose durable varieties such as oak, hornbeam, and beech. Don't forget to process everything before starting installation. wooden surfaces with a special antiseptic solution. This treatment will allow the structure to last longer due to the protective layer that prevents the effects of moisture and bacteria.
It would be useful to plan and sand the wooden frame elements:
- Plywood, chipboard, and fiberboard are suitable for making shelves. The thickness of the slab must be more than 4 mm. The thickness of the slab is influenced by the expected load: a higher degree of load means stronger, thicker material.
- The shelves can be painted or covered with decorative film. This will make them look more attractive, and it will be easier to remove dirt from the treated surface.
So let's get to work. You can replace the dimensions given in the instructions with your own.
We will divide all the work on creating a rack into several sequential operations:
- We take a board 9 cm wide and cut it into pieces of different lengths. So we will have 30, 27.5, 18 cm pieces. In the future they will serve as spacers.
- Let's make blanks for the shelves. To do this, take a board, 19 cm wide, and cut it into 36 cm pieces.
- On the board serving as the base, we place marks for fastening the spacers. We will install them, maintaining a distance of 2.5 cm from each edge of the base. We begin work by gluing the upper spacer. After making sure of its reliability, we nail the top shelf onto it. We perform the same actions with the rest. Thus, we complete the work by securing the lower spacer.
- We turn the rack over to tighten the spacers and the base of the structure with screws.
- Ready rack, it wooden elements, can be processed well using sandpaper, after which we apply two layers of varnish. When the impregnation dries, you can refine appearance shelves by gluing decorative film.
- And at the last stage we attach the rack to the wall using anchor screws. We will screw the fasteners under the lower and upper shelves.
Attention: The given diagram allows you to mount a rack with the required number of sections. At the same time, to strengthen the structure, place wooden blocks between sections. This allows you to evenly distribute the load.
Making a shelf in the garage
It will come in handy when there is no space to install a rack, but things need to be stored somehow. Another situation is that shelving has already been installed in the garage, but there is still free space left.
Attention: The advantage of shelves is that they are easy and quick to make at minimal cost, but at the same time they are very convenient for placing all kinds of accessories.
The process of making shelves is as follows:
- We decide on the space for the shelves, their number, and take the necessary measurements.
- We prepare the material: boards and fasteners.
- We make markings on the wall for fastenings.
- Using a hammer drill, we make holes for the fasteners and screw in the dowels. For reliable fixation, it is recommended to use special dowels with hooks.
- We attach hangers with eyes to the blank shelf or board. In this case, we will fix the metal hangers with self-tapping screws, and if there are none, with nails. We check the distance for the hangers with the markings on the wall.
- We attach the finished shelf to the wall in the chosen place.
Attention: Several shelves placed side by side are better than one long one. If a shelf is too long, there is a risk that it will collapse under the weight of the tools on it.
- To ensure that the shelves are level and positioned strictly horizontally, use a building level in your work, checking it several times.
- And the last point is finishing the finished shelf. This is an optional condition, but still the appearance plays a role and somewhat enlivens the gloomy atmosphere of the garage.
DIY workbench
A comfortable work surface, a workbench, will make work in the garage more comfortable and more productive. A workbench is handy for repairing car parts and performing minor repairs on household items.
A workbench that you assemble yourself has some advantages over a factory model: it is much cheaper, and besides, the size of the table will ideally suit your needs.
In order to assemble the workbench, we will prepare the necessary materials and tools:
- Boards, bars;
- Fastening elements;
- Wood glue, varnish, drying oil;
- Screeds;
- Planer, sandpaper.
Work plan:
- Think over the model of the workbench, pay attention to the smallest details. Usually the basis of the structure is the underframe and the tabletop. The product must include a clamping device, or preferably several.
- Start assembling the tabletop. It is best to make a tabletop using 20 boards, each size 200x10x5 cm. In the fifth and sixteenth boards you need to make grooves for stops. The groove size is 2.5x2.5 cm. Make grooves every 25 cm.
Attention: The boards are glued together and fastened with metal ties. Before you start joining the boards, you need to plan their surface.
- Leave the boards until the glue dries completely. Then carefully plan them again so that their surface becomes smooth and flat. After some time, the wood shrinks, so don’t miss this moment - you will need to tighten the nuts on the ties.
- Prepare the legs for the table. Bars with dimensions of 80x10x10 cm are suitable. Brackets will be inserted into the front supports, so grooves should be made for them. Brackets are needed to connect to the longitudinal beam.
- Assemble two frames from boards, 10x5 cm. These frames will be the base of the underframe to which the supports are attached. To do this, we use a “spike” type connection. We will mount the frames themselves into the table legs and secure them with bolts. A sheet of plywood, the thickness of which is at least 1 cm, is installed on the lower frame.
- Make side and back support walls for the table. Take as material Chipboard board or plywood sheet, with a thickness of 1 cm. Attach the resulting blanks to the table. On the left side of the table, install a small cabinet with a door.
- Connect the tabletop and the upper frame using bolts. It will be more convenient to prepare holes for the bolts in advance. Screw in the bolts until the caps are buried in the wood.
- Assembling a miter box is a device that helps maintain the required angle during the sawing process. To make a miter box, you will need wooden strips, each 2 cm thick. Secure the finished miter box with stoppers.
- The last point is to treat the homemade workbench with drying oil and then with varnish. Give the table time to dry, and then feel free to get to work.
- On the working surface of the table you can also install a vice, a circular saw, in general, everything that you need in your work.
Anyone can make useful gadgets in the garage. Moreover, you yourself know what is necessary. We have given examples of the most common ones. So, look at the photos and videos and make your choice.