Furniture for a small kitchen with a speaker. Kitchen design with a gas heater: where to start renovating and how to save space? Speakers with manual ignition

A geyser is a water heating device for domestic purposes. Kitchen equipment gas device provides apartment owners hot water at any time of the day during any period of the year (if gas is available). During the construction of Khrushchev houses, individual hot water supply provided undeniable advantages: the central boiler house often turned off the hot water for maintenance, for rest in the summer or for other reasons.

Image 1. The supply gas and water pipes, which are located below the column, can be disguised by building a separate cabinet box along the wall.

The disadvantage of having a gas water heater in the room was the reduction in the size of the internal space of the already small kitchen space. How to apply modern design kitchens in a Khrushchev building with a gas water heater?

Kitchen design "Khrushchev"

In modern multi-apartment construction It is practiced to install gas double-circuit boilers, which provide individual heating and hot water supply to each apartment in a multi-storey building.

Image 2. For better aesthetics, the cabinet box can be painted in the same color as kitchen apron.

Given the ample size interior spaces, the installation of such a boiler does not affect the tightness of the room. The main problem of the kitchen in the Khrushchev is its small size.

The design of a Khrushchev-era kitchen should include everything you need so as to smooth out the feeling of cramped space and walls looming from all sides. In this case, the geyser must be harmoniously integrated into the kitchen furniture. There are several rules for decorating a small room, according to which you can develop a design in a Khrushchev apartment with a gas water heater.

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Column masking

You can visually distract the eye from the gas water heater if you hide it in a wall cabinet, allocate a separate part of the shelf for it, or close it with a door. Necessary minimum size the free space around gas equipment is 3 cm. This is taken into account when designing the dimensions of hanging shelves. The shelf inside the cabinet is 3-5 cm away from the walls of its cell to ensure free flow of air around it.

Image 3. The options for decorating a geyser are varied, one of them is applying a beautiful pattern.

The wall cabinet has a hole for the gas pipe and corrugation, as well as ventilation holes. A row of wall cabinets will help disguise the exhaust pipe if you place them directly under it.

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The supply gas and water pipes located below the column can be disguised by building a separate cabinet box along the wall. For better aesthetics it can be trimmed tiles in the same color as the kitchen splashback (images 1 and 2).

You can decorate the speaker body by painting it the same tone as the kitchen unit, or purchase gas equipment in a ready-made color scheme that matches the tone of the walls. This design solution will make the column visually invisible, it will turn into an element of the interior decor and will no longer attract attention with its external absurdity. Used for coloring heat resistant paint for metal or car paint. There are different options for decorating a geyser, one of them is applying a pattern (image 3).

To hide a water heater hanging on the wall, you can move it to a corner, but such an action must be coordinated with the gas service.

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Optimal use of workspace

To optimize the interior space in the kitchen, you need to decide on a minimum sufficient set of furniture. Among the required subjects kitchen interior stove, sink, table, refrigerator. For small room it is necessary to provide for the absence of acute furniture corners. Furniture for good design must be made in individual sizes (to order).

Image 5. The entire surface of the kitchen wall should be made for installing or hanging furniture.

When placing it, you should make maximum use of one or two kitchen walls and leave free space along the third wall and window. To do this, all the necessary furnishings are placed in the form furniture wall along one of the walls. The lower tier contains a table, stove, sink, and on the top hangs on the wall. geyser, next to it is a wall cabinet or hanging shelves. The entire surface of the kitchen wall should be used for installing or hanging furniture; the height of wall cabinets can reach the ceiling (image 5).

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You can significantly optimize space by using various folding, folding and built-in interior items: a folding table, folding chairs, built-in shelves or a sideboard. A convenient kitchen design in Khrushchev apartments with a gas water heater cannot be organized without folding furniture of any possible design. For example, the table can be raised completely up, freeing up space for passage. Or it may partially decrease in size (image 7).

The existing dormer window opening between the kitchen and bathroom can be equipped as a built-in mezzanine.

Save usable space possible by combining several functions in one piece of furniture. For example, a window sill can become a table for cooking if it is slightly expanded and connected through a corner to a stove. The space under the window-sill table can be occupied by a cabinet, shelves for storing food and other kitchen items.

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Visual illusion

Image 7. The table in a small one can rise completely up, freeing up the kitchen space for passage.

For visual expansion small rooms It is necessary to choose the right color for the interior furnishings and walls. The tone of the kitchen furniture for the Khrushchev kitchen design should be light, preferably white. Will do white furniture with bright inserts. Small patterns on the walls are possible if they are not covered with cabinets.

Lighting in a small room should be bright, but not irritating.

Modern room design features recent inventions. Transparent glass furniture is such a new interior decoration. Transparent furniture in Khrushchev helps to visually reduce the size of the furniture and visually increase the interior space. Glass furniture It is made of tempered impact-resistant glass to prevent it from breaking and injuring the owners.

Modern Khrushchev kitchen design is impossible without a mirror along the open wall. Effect mirror wall expressed in “pushing apart” the walls and visual expansion space.

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Tensioners matte ceilings are a kind of mirror surface, they seem to raise the level of the surface hanging above your head higher.

Gas pipes and equipment do not add aesthetics to a room, especially such a small one, such as in a Khrushchev-era building. Designing a kitchen with a gas heater is a time-consuming task that requires additional effort. Making this rather bulky unit an integral part of the interior will not suit everyone, but there are a lot of ideas to do this without significant losses, both decorative and financial. For the particularly discerning, there are solutions to transform a typical kitchen into modern space, disguising the gas water heater and preserving free space for the refrigerator and culinary experiments.

Technical points

Any drastic actions for redevelopment and installation of dangerous devices, which may include a gas water heater, must be agreed with special services. In order to improve the kitchen space of Khrushchev, sometimes they resort to drastic measures - transferring:

in the corner, above the sink;
to the center of the long wall, closer to the exit gas pipes and slabs;
exclude location gas water heater above the stove, next to the refrigerator.

Relevant. Such a technical novelty as a gas trap is a useful precaution.

Therefore, it is planned to leave the peculiar equipment in open access or disguise it under the cover of a false cabinet, the choice of model depends.

Right choice

Modern equipment is presented in quite a variety of forms, from budget to expensive:

colored: pastel shades, black;
white with subtle ornaments, exquisite patterns;
with images – Eiffel Tower, landscapes, abstraction;
beautiful display with pleasant backlighting;
various shapes - more square or rectangular;
external compatibility with the hood.

Not all beautiful water heaters, and those in an attractive price segment, are good from a technical point of view. What you should pay attention to yourself:

maximum degrees of protection against all kinds of risks;
number of floors and water pressure affect the required power and productivity, especially in apartments of old construction;
number of exit points.

Not all models have the power required for comfortable operation, but their size range and shapes will give you a chance to choose the ideal one. Improved representatives will easily allow you to place them anywhere in the smallest kitchen. For example, tall, narrow modifications are suitable for placement on a countertop, while more square ones with the same technical characteristics will allow you to easily place them in a suitable kitchen cabinet.

Snow-white style

When it is planned to build a suitable-sized geyser into a cabinet without a front facade, there is a risk of highlighting the snow-white rectangle even more strongly against the background of a blank upper tier. There is one way that will fulfill two important missions in a miniature kitchen at once - it will harmoniously integrate the unit into the interior and make the space freer. This design solution is white.

Combination with a style that suits the meaning allows all devices to blend harmoniously into the space: they can be located between cabinets or occupy an extreme position. Numerous pipes make decorative elements, quite appropriate and justified in this context.

What interior solutions are offered by designers:

Scandinavian style. Smooth facades and sometimes the absence of an upper tier add space. Wooden table top, textiles will support the idea.
Minimalism. Laconic shapes, absence of handles, gloss help to increase the space of a small kitchen of 5-6 sq.m.
High tech. Black appliances on a snow-white background, framed facades, metal edging, and a minimum of decor will allow the space to look modern, not burdened with everyday trifles.
Loft. Current “hog” tiles, industrial details, which include neatly designed communications.

Attractive color

If you want a color solution, you can paint the geyser yourself. The kitchen design will benefit from tinting with special fire-resistant paint. You can add brightness to a room not only with color, but also with image. Vinyl stickers- a fairly common method, which is seen in the photo. Simultaneous decor of the refrigerator is an opportunity to painlessly place appliances of any design.

The most preferred two-color solutions for harmonious design kitchens seen in the photo, when the decision was made not to hide the gas water heater against the background of neutral walls:

Bright colors go well with gray and metallic appliances: orange, grass green, yellow. Adding black accents will add dynamics, and adding glass will add volume.
Facades in fashionable mint colors look great with a white geyser and refrigerator.
Dark bottom and light top.
Combination of colored bright facades with translucent matte ones.

Influence of stylistic direction

And although all geysers have almost the same appearance, some features allow you to emphasize the style direction.

Even the photo examples show how design influences general idea. It’s easier to disguise the presence like this:

High tech. Metallic chrome models, a suitable innovative hood, and fittings will help to emphasize the manufacturability.
Modern. Bright wall, on which a snow-white set with separate top drawers is placed, distracts from the fact that one of the objects on the wall is a gas water heater.

At the same time, by choosing a retro design direction, it is easy to create a cozy atmosphere and naturally emphasize the warmth of the kitchen. But there is another danger here. In such a small space, the following characteristic features do not contribute to the formation of a feeling of spaciousness:

open shelves, tightly packed;
an abundance of decorative items;
utensils hung on rails.

Surface finishing

In a small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building, you don’t need a lot of building materials for surfaces, but you shouldn’t spend your budget irrationally. Great amount colors, quite successful imitations of textures and textures of modern finishing materials allow you not to limit yourself in anything. And if you want parquet on the floor, then the latest collections of porcelain tiles allow this. The classic rule is a darker floor compared to the side background. Black and white tiles look very impressive even in a small area.

The ceiling, as a rule, in Khrushchev-era buildings is not high, and a simple white design is the best choice. No need to invent complex shapes and bulky hanging structures. If you want maximum effectiveness, then it is better to highlight the walls.

When combined various materials for the side surfaces - it is not necessary to rely on color. This can be a monochrome design, although the accent area is not canceled, for example, highlighting the dining area. The combination of wallpaper, painting, and wall tiles promises certain benefits:

always more practical than using only wallpaper, even washable ones;
cheaper than just tiles;
more environmentally friendly than using plastic panels.

Space: hidden reserves

Since the column and ventilation duct take up precious space, designers offer the following compensating solutions, regardless of the chosen style:

Height. Modules of the upper tier up to the ceiling will not only remove the issue of cleaning from the agenda, but will also significantly add storage space for infrequently used items and supplies.
Windowsill. This non-standard option will require additional investments, but moving the sink or getting a full countertop is worth it.
Folding table option, transformable furniture models.

Advice. A single tabletop along the window sill may require modification window opening and changing the glass unit.

Depending on how often and fruitfully the kitchen space is used for its intended purpose, the modification of the rest of the household appliances, in addition to the gas water heater, depends. Options to save precious centimeters of total space:

Decrease hob up to three or two burners will save space for the cooking area.
Oven with microwave function.
Dividing one bulky refrigerator into two autonomous parts that can be easily built in separately.
A spacious dishwasher will partially replace the top tier dish dryer.

Features of the kitchen set

Furniture, including fittings, for a small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building faces certain tasks: to be not only beautiful and compact, but also as functional as possible, meeting the latest comfort requirements. What options are provided so that the size of the room does not become an obstacle to the convenience of daily use:

advanced storage systems;
reduced depth;
horizontal opening of upper cabinets.

Relevant. Furniture made from unpainted solid wood, especially dark wood, will definitely not add space.

A narrow bottle holder that slides out on wheels is an excellent way to separate the refrigerator and the cooking area at the required distance according to the regulations. It is not superfluous to use the base part of the set - the absence of legs will save you from regular cleaning of the floor under the lower drawers.

The ability to disguise a gas water heater by simply placing it in a closet is accompanied by the following conditions:

make a custom cabinet, completely eliminating annoying inconsistencies;
the dimensions of the false cabinet must be at least 3 cm larger than the unit on the sides;
lack of back wall;
specific air access for each model individually - you may need a through façade design for better ventilation;
the presence of openings for the necessary communications connections - corrugations, pipes.

Attention to detail

A harmonious design for a miniature kitchen is impossible without good lighting, especially if there is little natural light. What are the current trends in this area:

Spotlights;
abandoning the chandelier in favor of several ceiling lamps laconic design;
active illumination of the working area.

The design of the window should also not contradict the idea of visually enlarging the room. To decorate a Khrushchev kitchen window, you should give preference to those materials and fabrics that are easy to care for, because light ones are preferable, and such colors quickly get dirty. The most practical ideas:

roller blinds, possibly separate for each shutter;
blinds;
frame curtains.

When renovating their own apartment, every owner thinks about the design of all the rooms. And the kitchen is no exception.

It’s good if this room has large dimensions. And if this is a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building, then design problems come to the fore.

Let's not forget that the kitchen has a standard set of elements that the owner of the house simply cannot do without.

Hob and work surface;
Sink and refrigerator;
Various cabinets for small items;
Table and chairs (can be replaced with a soft corner).

But in many apartments there is an element that residents are in no hurry to get rid of. This is a gas water heater. To be honest, the device is necessary, because with its help you can refuse to supply hot water, the price of which, as you know, often bites.

What you need to know

A geyser is a fairly serious device, so repairs must be carried out strictly according to the rules. fire safety.

Here are some useful tips:

You cannot completely close the gas water heater; space is needed so that air can circulate freely.
But the fire inspectorate does not prohibit hanging a cabinet on the pump. True, in this case there are also requirements. First, the wall cabinet must be voluminous so that there is enough space between the walls of the device and the cabinet. Secondly, the cabinet itself must be made only from non-combustible materials.
Never embed pipes and hoses into a wall. They must be open and accessible for service.

Small kitchen design

How to equip a small kitchen with a gas water heater - this question is very relevant today, because the majority of the population lives in Khrushchev-era apartment buildings. In addition, we are accustomed to doing everything with our own hands, without having sufficient funds to hire craftsmen. That's why simple instructions won't hurt here.

Organizing a small kitchen is not an easy task. After all, you want it to be beautiful, cozy, and functional. Of course, it is quite difficult to take all this into account, but it is possible.

What is usually a small kitchen with a column? This

The device itself;
Corrugation that seems massive;
Inlet and outlet pipes (gas and water);
Gas meter;
And other little things.

Let's face it, it looks unsightly, and somewhat resembles a utility room, not a kitchen. And the column itself hangs right in a visible place. What options can be offered in this case?

Option #1

To do this, you will have to make custom-made furniture, or at least one element of it. This is a pencil case. Of course, you need to accurately select the color and materials for the pencil case so that it does not stand out from the entire interior design of the room.

Usually the column is located in the corner of the room, and under it everything communication networks. So the pencil case needs to be installed in exactly this corner, covering both the column and the pipes with accessories.

Therefore, this furniture element must be made to order. Most likely, it will be a false pencil case, because you can’t store anything in it, it’s just a screen.

But it, like its full-fledged brother, has doors and compartments. In the upper compartment there is a column and exhaust corrugation, in the lower compartment there are pipes, shut-off valves and other necessary elements, for example, water filters.

Some people are trying to make drastic changes in their small kitchens. And the first thing that comes to their mind is to move the entire gas industry out of sight. At least not to be too visible.

Attention! Carry out any manipulations yourself gas equipment or pipes is strictly prohibited. To do this, you will have to obtain permission from the city gas utility. And it’s not a fact that you will be allowed to do this, so you shouldn’t even think about such changes. It’s better to play with the gas water heater in a different way.

Option No. 2

The best way to close a gas water heater, which residents often use, is to hang a cabinet on it. In principle, the options are similar, but there is a difference, because instead of a pencil case, a cabinet is installed at the top and a cabinet at the bottom.

And all this fits exactly into kitchen set. Although small-sized kitchens with a gas heater are small, this option helps to hide everything from view (which is what we are trying to achieve).

By the way, in this case it does not matter on which wall the unit hangs. After all, the cabinet can be hung on any side or installed in such a way that the column is located either at the end or at the facade.

It's up to you to decide. Everything will depend on the interior design of the room.

Option #3

You can choose an interior design such that the gas water heater remains uncovered, but at the same time it is practically invisible. To do this, you will have to use the corner placement of kitchen furniture (photo above).

That is, the column will remain in the corner, but between two wall cabinets that will be installed on adjacent walls. Original version, simple and effective.

Option No. 4

Usually the geyser hangs either on the wall or against the wall, which is a partition between the kitchen and the bathroom. Therefore, there is a very simple option that does not require large investments. For this you will need tall refrigerator, it is placed near the wall discussed above.

That is, this device with its size will cover the column from view. The rest of the furniture is selected in the standard version.

Conclusion on the topic

Small kitchens with a gas heater are, of course, an inconvenient option for our housewives. But, as you can see, there are still design options.

And if you like some way of decorating the interior the most, then feel free to use it. And in order for you to understand the problem more, there is a video on our website.

Khrushchev buildings were built at a time when there was a need for a short time provide housing to as many people as possible, and have a number of disadvantages, one of which is their small area. Therefore, kitchen renovation in Khrushchev - current problem for a fairly large number of people who still live in these wonderful apartments today.

Main features and problems

To answer the question of how to renovate a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building so that it looks according to your requirements, you should determine the main features of this room and the main problems that will have to be solved during the work.

The main and main feature of kitchens in Khrushchev-era buildings is their small area - 5-7 m2, and high ceilings, from 2.48 to 2.7 m. Most often, ceilings in old houses require leveling, as do the walls. In addition, the kitchen in Khrushchev may have whole line disadvantages:

Inconveniently located communications that require the intervention of specialists to reinstall them;
Availability of a gas water heater;
Poor external thermal insulation of walls;
Thin interior walls, most often made of wood, gypsum or foam concrete, with a small layer of plaster;
The floors in Khrushchev-era buildings are most often flat, but the floors are quite thin, so there is a problem with poor sound, heat, and waterproofing. Also, given the weak floors, heavy floor ties cannot be used in Khrushchev-era buildings;
A window niche, as a rule, requires leveling, replacing old frames with new wooden or plastic double glazed windows. You should also provide for the installation of a convenient window sill - in panel Khrushchev-era buildings, most often there are no window sills, or they are quite narrow;
A characteristic feature that the kitchen in Khrushchev also has is the mezzanine. It can be removed, but with proper repairs, this niche can serve as additional storage space for seasonal kitchen utensils - for example, a juice cooker and basins for making jam, jars for canning.

In addition to the listed disadvantages, apartments in Khrushchev-era buildings also have their advantages that can be used during renovation:

Despite the fact that the interior partitions are quite thin, they have the necessary strength and are practically not subject to deformation;
Most often, the wall separating the kitchen from the living room is not load-bearing, so if you want to make a studio in the apartment, you can remove it by obtaining the appropriate permissions;
Usually in Khrushchev big windows, and this is a great bonus for the kitchen, where there should always be a lot of light;
It is possible that there is a balcony;
Repairing a small room does not require a lot of expensive materials.

All these features should be taken into account when planning future repairs. Only a reasonable approach, taking into account the smallest details, will solve the problem of how to renovate a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building so that it looks modern and does not lose such scarce centimeters of space.

Ideas and solutions for renovation

Where to start renovating a kitchen in Khrushchev? In order to answer this question, you need to decide what result you ultimately want to get. There are several renovation options that can be used when renovating small apartments.

Expanding space using functional solutions - for example, replacing hinged doors with sliding doors;
Using part of the corridor or bathroom (if conditions permit) for a niche in which you can place a refrigerator. Thus, the interior space of the kitchen will increase significantly;
Using the space under the window to increase the working surface;
Dramatically increasing the kitchen area by remodeling the apartment.

Requirements for the use of finishing materials

It is very important to remember that the kitchen is a special room in any apartment: there is a complex microclimate here. Therefore, when choosing materials for repairs, it is necessary to be guided by the requirements for their reliability, strength and moisture resistance.

First of all, you need to decide where your work area will be located. Then you can calculate the required dimensions of the furniture and determine the area of the work apron.
It is best to make an apron for washing from durable, easy-to-clean materials - tiles, skins;
The remaining walls must be plastered and finally leveled using finishing putty.
The decoration of walls and ceilings should be made of light-colored materials that visually increase the space;
Washable wallpaper with an unobtrusive floral or geometric pattern is suitable as a material for wall decoration, decorative plaster wax coated, waterproof paints or ceramic tiles. You can combine two or more types of the listed materials in the decoration;
If you need to level the ceiling, do not do it with plaster. It is much easier to install a suspended ceiling made of washable vinyl film, having previously provided spotlights in it to illuminate the working and dining areas. As a budget option, you can use plastic panels, which can also be used to level out uneven ceilings;
If there is a need to level the floors, it is better to use no cement screed, which will be too heavy for floors in Khrushchev, and polymer composition, which has self-leveling properties and dries quickly. It is much more expensive than cement, but has a number of visible advantages. And given the small area of filling, the difference in cost will not significantly impact the budget;
For final finishing For floors, you can use ceramic tiles or waterproof laminate. The main condition is that the floors should not be too smooth, since if water gets on the floor, you can slip and get injured. At the same time, the material for the floor in the kitchen must be resistant to moisture and highly resistant to damage.
For a kitchen whose window faces north side, for decoration and decoration it is better to choose paints in warm colors;
To create a bright spot, focus on a contrasting color - for example, bright curtains on the window;
Curtain rods should be strengthened as close to the ceiling as possible, while the curtains themselves should be made of light, light-diffusing fabrics.

Furniture

Whatever design you choose for renovating a kitchen in Khrushchev, you should remember that the furniture in a small room should be light colors and not contrast with the walls.

With low ceilings, you can make the kitchen visually higher using vertical elements- such as a pencil case;
In the dining area it is appropriate to place corner upholstered furniture with a table without sharp corners;
For a small room, furniture that can be easily transformed is well suited - these are folding or folding tables, swivel sections in kitchen cabinets and drawers.

Lighting

Even a small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building requires zoning of space and high-quality lighting for each zone. Most often, the work area in a small kitchen requires additional lighting, which can be arranged using autonomous lamps attached to the bottom of wall cabinets.

To illuminate the entire room, spotlights mounted in a tension or suspended ceiling, as well as several lamps on the wall in the dining area. Large chandeliers are inappropriate in a small kitchen - they visually reduce the already small space of the kitchen.

Efficient use of space

Even the smallest old kitchen can be given a modern and beautiful view, if you think in advance about how to renovate a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building. It is to renovate such a room that you will need ingenuity, imagination and a great desire to turn your home into a truly cozy nest.

And to make your kitchen at least a little larger, you need to use some techniques that are offered by experienced craftsmen in the repair and design of small spaces:

The space under the window can be used for a folding dining table or increasing the working surface. If you are planning to replace a window, order a window sill with a countertop in advance;
If there is a balcony in the kitchen, you can insulate it, remove the window and balcony door. In this case, the window niche will serve as a suitable support for the countertop, and the balcony will significantly increase the kitchen area;
If you are not planning a radical redevelopment, then you can simply remove the doors to the kitchen, widening the passage and making an open arch out of it. This will visually increase the kitchen space and allow for more efficient use of space.
You can get rid of the partition between the kitchen and the corridor, which will also increase the usable area;
If there is a mezzanine, there is no need to remove it during repairs - successfully restored, it will serve as a good container for kitchen utensils that do not require frequent use. This will allow you to get rid of some of the wall cabinets, which also clutter up the kitchen space.
If there is a pantry next to the kitchen that is not really needed, you can remove the partition and place a bulky refrigerator in the resulting niche, thereby further freeing up the kitchen space.
You can also use the “extra” area of the bathroom;
The rest of the kitchen appliances should also be built into the furniture - this, on the one hand, will create an additional work surface for cooking, and on the other, it will allow you to create a single ensemble in the kitchen, where there is no room for a chaotic arrangement of objects;
It is advisable to purchase furniture with sliding doors that have a mirror surface - this will save space and illusorily expand it.

Kitchen renovation with geyser

Considering various options kitchen renovation in Khrushchev, we should not forget about the presence of a gas water heater. This item, for all its usefulness, is conspicuous in a small kitchen and creates a lot of inconvenience. Very often during repairs the gas water heater is replaced with a more modern look heater – electric boiler, which can be placed in the bathroom adjacent to the kitchen, which also allows you to significantly save space in the kitchen.

If you do not plan to change the gas water heater to an electric heating device, then the main condition and requirement that the renovation of a kitchen in Khrushchev with a gas water heater must meet is the preservation of the door.

In this case, remodeling the apartment and creating a kitchen-studio by combining it with the living room is impossible. The old gas water heater will have to be replaced with a new one. Today, the industry produces modern compact geysers, which can become an additional decoration for the kitchen interior.

You can mount the speaker on the wall as an independent piece of furniture, and if you wish, you can hide it, like other built-in equipment.

The main thing is– so that the walls of the cabinet in which the column will be placed are not solid, but have a large number of holes for air ventilation. The cabinet itself should be wider than the geyser.

In any case, if you plan to build a gas water heater into furniture, you need to consult a specialist and take into account all safety measures.

DIY repair procedure

You can do a kitchen renovation in a Khrushchev-era building yourself. The main work that requires the intervention of specialists is the new distribution of water pipes, sewer pipes, laying electrical wiring taking into account the load from built-in household appliances and distribution of power points, as well as installation of a geyser.

Other work, if you have the skills to work with tools and building materials, you can do it yourself.

Repairing a Khrushchev house with your own hands should begin with developing a plan for the future premises.

First of all, it is necessary to insulate and level the walls. If you plan to create a kitchen studio, be sure to obtain permission to work from the relevant authorities in order to avoid unpleasant consequences in the future.

To install a stretch ceiling, you can use the services of specialists - in any case, experienced craftsman it will turn out much faster and more beautiful; in addition, installation requires, in addition to skills, special tools and equipment. Therefore, as more a budget option– installation of plastic panels, which you can do yourself.

Before you start tiling the walls, determine the location for the apron. It is best to make your own apron from ceramic tiles– at the same time, the walls do not require additional leveling when planting on the solution. After you have made the apron, you can start finishing walls from any available material.

For a person, a home is a kind of refuge from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. The design of any home should be cozy, because this is one of the main requirements for residential premises. Upon arriving home, a person needs to relax and recover from a working day.

One of the family members, as a rule, spends most of the time in the kitchen and not everyone has spacious apartments. In addition to a lot of discomfort, the apartment project in Khrushchev includes a rather cramped kitchen, which often has a bulky gas water heater. And very often the upcoming renovation of such kitchens causes nothing but despair if you do not take advantage of the recommendations of designers, whose services not everyone can afford.

To create the most convenient, cozy and functional kitchen space with a gas water heater small area, the designers have developed a lot of ideas, which will be presented below.

Kitchens in multi-storey buildings old-style ones are quite small and can often include a ventilation duct or geyser of their own design. These seemingly obstacles, which reduce the useful space of the kitchen to a minimum, making its design unattractive, can be played up in different ways or hidden by doing the renovation correctly.

The geyser provides the home with regular hot water supply, but also spoils the interior of the kitchen.

To leave this one needed and functional device in the kitchen, it needs to be correctly integrated into the overall interior of the room. Ideal option is the solution when the geyser becomes an integral part of the design project, while at the same time not being bright accent, attracting attention.

What should you consider when renovating?

Renovating a kitchen in an old house involves drawing up a design project, according to which all further technical and decorative works. However, if you are planning major renovation kitchens in Khrushchev yourself, Certain precautions should be taken:

Getting advice. Before making repairs and, immediately before starting work on dismantling the gas water heater from the old location, it is necessary to consult with fire safety specialists about a new place for the water heater.

Often, a gas water heater may be located above the sink, where it is planned to install a wall cabinet with a dish dryer, and it may be necessary to reinstall the water heater in another location.

Getting permission. If renovating a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building involves changes in the communications system, you cannot do it without permission from the utility services. Failure to comply with this authorization may result in civil or even criminal liability.

Where and how to place a gas water heater in a kitchen in Khrushchev

Competently drawing up a design - the project of a small kitchen in Khrushchev, which includes a gas water heater, is quite difficult, due to the small area of the room. AND optimal solution for such a kitchen is to merge the column with wall cabinet, which is part of the kitchen set.

Thanks to this “disguise”, such an inappropriate architectural element will not interfere with transforming the interior of your kitchen in accordance with your plans.

To hide the gas water heater correctly, you should pay attention to some nuances:

Cabinet dimensions. Because minimum distance from the gas water heater to the cabinet wall should be at least 3 cm, it should be made to order according to custom sizes, which a fire safety consultant will help you draw up.
Ventilation. Such a cabinet should have a sufficient number of ventilation holes.
Insulation. The cabinet walls must be insulated with heat-reflecting materials.
Holes for communications. The cabinet must include special openings for gas pipes, water supply pipes and smoke exhaust.

If the cabinet in which the gas water heater will be installed was purchased in advance, you need to check its dimensions in accordance with the requirements for installing the water heater, as well as insulate the walls yourself and make ventilation and communication holes.

Attention: if you decide to install a gas meter near the gas water heater, under no circumstances should you do this! According to SNiP requirements, there must be a distance of at least 1.5 m from the gas water heater to the meter.

Rules for installing a geyser (video)

Arrangement of the work area

The kitchen in Khrushchev has a small area, which can create certain difficulties when updating its interior, because it is very important that the design of this room is not only cozy, but also functional. Repairing a small kitchen with a gas heater should begin with the installation of electrical wiring, the marking of which directly depends on the location of the future dining and working areas and their features. How to arrange work area in a small kitchen?

It is not possible to fit a large amount of furniture and appliances into the interior of a small kitchen, so what is important here is not quantity, but functionality and quality. To ensure that your kitchen is fully equipped with everything you need, You should pay attention to a number of tricks and recommendations:

Space in height. In small kitchens, it is recommended to use the useful space not in width, but in height, using two-tier wall-mounted modules and pencil cases.
Using the window sill. Instead of a traditional window sill, you can install a tabletop and make the window area an extension of the work area.
Dinner table. As a dining table, you can use a folding version that does not take up much space.
"Correct" technique. To prevent the kitchen in the Khrushchev-era from appearing cluttered, it is recommended to hide the equipment behind furniture facades.

What to do with kitchen appliances:

Hob. Traditional and bulky gas stove can be replaced hob With gas burners or a combined option. Modern industry can offer panels - transformers or folding varieties.
2 in 1. Instead of the usual oven and microwave ovens, you can use a combined version. The 2 in 1 oven is very compact and can be installed in any place convenient for you.
Dishwasher. For a small family, it is not necessary to purchase a large dishwasher; it will be enough to install a desktop version or a built-in model.
Washing machine. The apartment in Khrushchev does not have a spacious bathroom, so automatic washing machine many are installed in the kitchen. If you get by with a small dishwasher, the washing unit can be built under the kitchen sink.
Fridge. If there is no room for a refrigerator in the kitchen, you can install horizontal model under the worktop.