Which jigsaw to choose for home use. Choosing a jigsaw Which jigsaw to buy for your home

In the arsenal of a real owner there must be several high-quality, universal tools, with which you can quickly and easily perform any renovation work around the house. You can safely add a jigsaw to this list. In the article we will consider the scope and design of the tool, its main characteristics and possible additional functions, and also give tips on which jigsaw to choose for your home and select the most suitable models.

1. Brief characteristics and scope

A jigsaw, also known as a jigsaw, is an electric hand tools, used for sawing various materials. It is light in weight and has modest dimensions, due to which the duration of continuous work does not depend on the need for periodic rest of the performer. Any cut occurs with a saw blade performing reciprocating movements. By choosing one type of saw or another, it is possible to process materials of different densities and thicknesses, perform complex cuts, and much more. AND we're talking about not only about ability process such familiar materials as wood or metal, but also , stone, plastic and glass.

The scope of application of a jigsaw is quite extensive:

In fact, this is not the entire list. Having learned about all the possibilities of a jigsaw, you will see for yourself that it is truly practically indispensable in the household and is multifunctional.

2. Jigsaw design

Most often, owners of several serious pieces of working tools prefer to fix minor faults on their own and can accurately determine when the help of a specialist is necessary and which part needs to be replaced. It is no wonder that such knowledge directly depends on an understanding of the devices and the operating principle of a particular device. Let us consider in detail the design of the jigsaw shown in the figure.


I would especially like to dwell on jigsaw handles. She may be different shapes, on which the convenience of performing certain jobs directly depends. There are three options:


Also, depending on the design, jigsaws can be divided into two large groups:

3. Advantages and disadvantages of working with a jigsaw

Any tool has both advantages and some disadvantages. Perhaps knowing everything advantages jigsaw as a hand tool, it will be easier for you to make your choice or you will finally be convinced of the need to purchase it:

Among shortcomings can be distinguished:

  • The maximum power of the tool is a limited parameter that directly affects the weight of the jigsaw. The more powerful you need the model, the more it will weigh. Although, this drawback applies to all instruments;
  • The maximum thickness of the processed material is also limited;
  • Short stroke of the cutting blade;
  • Given that the saws are attached at one end, they must be thick enough to simply not break every time they encounter hard materials. And, as you know, the thicker the canvas, the lower its flexibility. This may affect the ability to perform shape cutting;
  • When cutting thick parts, chip removal noticeably deteriorates, which in turn leads to a decrease in saw speed.

4. Main technical characteristics

Obviously, the more powerful the model, the faster and more productive it is, that is, it is able to cope with greater thickness of the part. But this is not the only important parameter:


5. Overview of additional functions

In addition to the main characteristics, there are a number of useful functions that modern manufacturers generously donated their products. Naturally, the more bells and whistles at the instrument, the higher will be his price. However, in this case it is not worth operating with the established stereotype “the more expensive the better.” Perhaps some of the functions will turn out to be absolutely unnecessary and useless for you, so why overpay for them?

  • AVR – anti-vibration system. The presence of this function significantly reduces the vibration transmitted to the performer from the engine through the housing. This results in less fatigue and greater control of the jigsaw. The durability of the tool is also increased. It is advisable to purchase models with ATS if you plan to perform work frequently and for several hours in a row;
  • Frequency adjustment saw blade stroke. This opportunity very useful if you plan to work with a jigsaw with different materials. This moment also determines the ability to achieve a clean cut. After all, it is better to process wooden workpieces at a high speed, while avoiding the formation of teeth on the edges of sheet metal can be achieved only at low speed;
  • Pendulum stroke. The presence of this element makes it possible to move the saw not only up/down, but also forward/backward. This significantly speeds up the cutting speed, but impairs its cleanliness and reduces tool controllability. Most often, models with this function are purchased if frequent sawing is necessary. large quantity wooden parts;
  • Saw at an angle. The ability to carry out an oblique cut is possible only if the sole of the tool can change its position. In this case, the angle can be 0-45 degrees. You will have to set the desired angle yourself, focusing on the corresponding marks. More expensive models have a clearly fixed position of the sole at an angle of 15, 30 or 45 degrees. After tilting it to the required angle, it will be fixed with a built-in limiter. It is advisable to purchase jigsaws with this function if you are engaged in the production of furniture or, for example, window beads;
  • Smooth start. The possibility of a smooth start, firstly, will allow you to maintain the integrity of the workpiece when starting work, and not tear out pieces at the beginning of the cut. Secondly, it will protect the engine from high starting current;
  • Opportunity connecting the vacuum cleaner. In this case, a special pipe for removing sawdust will be connected to the sole of the jigsaw. The function is useful because it allows for “clean” work and minimizes the amount of wood or metal dust that the user inevitably inhales during work;
  • Backlight saw places. A convenient little thing that makes the markings more visible, which means cutting will be more accurate;
  • Laser marker. Can be implemented as a point or line. Allows you to predict the direction of the cut and prevent its deviation from the markings;
  • System quick replacement saw blade. Allows you to remove a worn or broken saw with one press of a lever;
  • Blowing away dust and sawdust from the cutting line. In some models, the fan, which is necessary to cool the engine during operation, can also perform the additional function of blowing debris away from the workpiece;
  • Protective screen. Designed to protect the organ of vision from dust particles or shavings getting into them, and is made of transparent plexiglass;
  • Table For fastenings With this element, an ordinary portable tool can turn into a stationary one.

6. Factors influencing choice

After you have familiarized yourself with all possible additional functions and technical characteristics, you need to summarize and highlight main factors which should influence the choice:


7. TOP 3 most durable jigsaws for the home

Of course, after such a careful selection I would like to really buy reliable tool for long term use. The variety of products offered is incredibly large. And the more catalogs you look at, the more you can get confused. It has long been known that in order to purchase a real thing, you need to pay attention to trusted manufacturers and not skimp. We have selected for you several models of jigsaws that confirm their durability and reliability with a large number of positive feedback real consumers. For your information, the serial number in the list does not matter.

  • Everyone starts their reviews with the type Makita, etc., we also did not ignore this brand, but we decided to start with a manufacturer originally from Simferopol, which is famous for its successful models of jigsaws. Many professionals note that the firm's model "Fiolent" PMZ-600 E They have been using them for a long time in a fairly intensive mode and have never failed. The jigsaw can handle wood workpieces up to 85 mm thick, steel up to 10 mm thick and aluminum up to 20 mm thick. The engine power is 600 W, and the saw blade movement frequency is 2600 times/min. Experts note the high quality of the instrument’s filling, which definitely has a margin of safety. The sole of the tool is made of thick stamped steel and can be tilted at an angle of 45 degrees. There is a function for adjusting the speed and a pendulum stroke, which can be turned off if necessary. TO shortcomings The weight of the model can be attributed to 2.4 kg. Maybe at first it will not be very convenient for you and it will be hard to work;
  • Makita 4351 FTC. Jigsaw from famous manufacturer a quality tool has a mushroom-shaped handle and is more suitable for those who have set up a small carpentry workshop in their garage or country house rather than for a one-time use household use. At the same time, people testing this device noted that the body of the jigsaw is quite large and wide. Grasping the tool with one hand and holding it securely can be challenging. The engine has a power of 720 W, and the frequency of saw blade movements can be adjusted and lies in the range of 800-2800 times/min, the blade stroke is 26 mm. The high power is reflected in the weight of the tool, which reaches 2.4 kg, like the previous model. The jigsaw operates quietly, does not create strong vibrations, and easily copes with large thicknesses in accordance with the technical characteristics specified by the manufacturer. The sole is very solid, made of aluminum, has a lock in the zero position and at an angle of 45 degrees. The set includes a plastic anti-slip and protective pad on the sole. The chuck is quick-release and securely fixes the blades different thicknesses. Additional functions include: smooth running, pendulum three-mode stroke, backlight working area;
  • Bosch PST 650. A very convenient and compact jigsaw with a D-shaped handle from the famous German manufacturer It immediately captivates with its weight, which is only 1.6 kg. In this case, the engine power is 500 W, and maximum number The reciprocating movements of the saw element is as much as 3100 times per minute. Thanks to such a high speed, the maximum thickness of a wooden workpiece, according to data from the manufacturer, is 65 mm, steel - 4 mm. The sole of the tool is made of durable steel, has a rigid fixation in the zero position and at an angle of 45 degrees. The chuck is also quick-release, however, it does not fix all saw thicknesses. The jigsaw is equipped with a function for cleaning the working area from sawdust, which can be adjusted. We can say with confidence that this is one of the best and trouble-free models for home use.

It is the wide variety of working equipment that makes the jigsaw so versatile and indispensable. You probably couldn't help but notice that all saw blades have different markings on the shanks. She not only tells what material the canvas is made of, but also what it is best used for.
Let's consider standard markings:

  • H.S.S.– a saw made of high-speed alloy steel. Designed to work with a variety of stones high speeds– with or, or with metal. It is characterized by increased strength, hardness and resistance to high temperatures;
  • BIM– a canvas made of bimetallic material. Suitable for cutting hardwood, laminate, ceramic tiles or plexiglass;
  • HCS– cutting element made of high carbon steel. Suitable for processing almost all types of wood, except especially hard ones, or plastics;
  • H.M.– a particularly hard blade made of tungsten carbide alloy. Most often used for cutting ceramic tiles or fiberglass;
  • CV– a saw made from chrome vanadium steel. It has increased characteristics of plasticity, viscosity and elasticity, which makes the blade ideal for working with soft materials - plasterboard, chipboard, fiberboard and some types of wood.

In addition to material and purpose, saws differ in shank shape and could be:

  • T-shaped;
  • U-shaped;
  • With two holes - marking MA.

To make it easy to work with the tool and maximize its service life, it is necessary to observe simple rules:

10. Most common malfunctions

Frequent and prolonged or not at all correct operation Any tool will sooner or later lead to some kind of malfunction. Let's consider the most common types of mechanical failures jigsaws, in which the motor itself continues to operate normally, but it is not possible to achieve an accurate or clean cut:

  • Krivoy drank. It happens that the saw blade moves significantly away from the intended line during operation. In this case, either the rod itself or the mechanism for attaching the saw may be faulty. Also, do not exclude the possibility of wear of parts or their excessive contamination. First, you should try to remove the above elements and clean them thoroughly. If the problem does not go away, replacing the fastener or rod is inevitable;
  • Too noticeable vibration And noise. If you notice that over time the device begins to emit previously uncharacteristic sounds and vibrate very strongly, this may be a consequence of a gearbox failure. There may be a lack of lubrication or the teeth on the gear may be damaged. To accurately determine, you need to remove part of the case from the side and inspect the mechanism. If there is a breakdown, the mechanism must be replaced;
  • Strong tremors at work. If you feel that the jigsaw has started to hit hard while cutting, this may be due to a failure of the pendulum mechanism or the rod, which will have to be replaced. Before replacing, try unscrewing and completely cleaning and lubricating the mechanism, sometimes this is enough.

Malfunctions may not always be the result of failure or breakdown of one or another structural part. Sometimes faulty maybe electronics. Then the typical types of breakdowns will be:

Previously, in order to assemble the entire set necessary tools it was necessary to acquire simple and primitive things. Today, without tools with an electric motor, it is impossible to organize repairs and construction. Good device For processing wood, drywall, tin and much more at home, there is an electric jigsaw. For those who don’t know what it is, let’s just say it’s a small electric saw with a drive. How to choose an electric jigsaw for your home?

Hello dear readers of my blog. Today we’ll talk about choosing a tool such as a jigsaw. It is practically irreplaceable in household and every owner should have it.

Nowadays there are a lot of different manufacturers offering such products, but how not to make a bad choice and not purchase a low-quality tool. To do this, you need to know at least a little about what a jigsaw is, what functions it has and what purposes it serves.

But you shouldn’t give up the right approach Choosing an electric jigsaw for your home is not difficult. I hope this article will help you make the right choice.

Which jigsaw to choose for your home, household or professional?

First of all, you need to decide for what purpose you need this tool and how often you will use it. I understand that you need a jigsaw to cut, but you can cut in different ways.

Someone can choose a tool to cut plywood with a thickness of no more than 20mm, while someone else can saw a board with a thickness of 50mm or more; for these cases, completely different models are needed.

In the first case, any household model will do, but in the second, a serious professional tool is needed. So you need to clearly define the scope of work in order to choose the right jigsaw for your home.

To make it clearer, I’ll explain this: You don’t need a professional tool if you use it, roughly speaking, once a year, but I also don’t recommend that you take an amateur model if a lot of work will be done with a jigsaw. In principle, this rule applies to any instrument. It will be a bad investment of money that you will simply lose.

  • Household models designed for rare use, have a low power reserve and material cutting thickness. They also do not include additional functions, such as quick blade change, laser pointer and many other useful things. They have a fairly low price.
  • Professional models Designed for high and long-term loads, they have great power and cutting thickness. They have many additional functions. But along with all the advantages they have a high price.

In general, we won’t focus on what is a household jigsaw and what is a professional jigsaw, just make a choice based on your needs and the amount of work. Very often people write reviews saying that Chinese jigsaws are bad.

As I already wrote in the article, you should not pay attention to the country of the manufacturer, since now all famous companies have already moved their factories to China, but they monitor the quality of the products. As a matter of principle, do not buy Chinese because it is not made correctly. Let's move on to the characteristics of jigsaws.

Main characteristics of electric jigsaws

This is the most important thing; you should pay attention to these characteristics first. In most cases, they are the ones who determine the quality and class of the instrument. Let's look at all the characteristics separately.

Power and cutting thickness

The very first thing to do is look at the power of the tool; the higher it is, the thicker the material the jigsaw can cut. High-power jigsaws can withstand long-term high loads. The higher the power, the more the unit can withstand.

The power varies in the range from 400W to 1000W, perhaps a little more or a little less, but the picture roughly looks like this. A tool with a power of up to 500 W is considered household, and above 500 W a professional one.

The power of the jigsaw directly affects the thickness of the cut. The cutting thickness is a value indicating what material and what maximum thickness a given model can cut. Usually the thickness of the cut of wood and steel is indicated; as a rule, the cut of wood is always larger than steel.

With increasing power, the thickness of the cut also increases. On household jigsaws, the cutting thickness of wood reaches up to 70mm, and steel up to 5mm. In home life this is not a bad indicator. Professional jigsaws can cut wood up to 140mm thick and steel up to 10mm. If you cut softer metals (such as aluminum), the cutting thickness reaches up to 20mm.

When choosing an electric jigsaw for your home, think about what thickness of material you work with most often and purchase a jigsaw with slightly higher performance for a power reserve.

Pendulum mode

First you need to figure out what the function is. This function is that when sawing, the file not only moves up and down, but also pushes forward. This effect allows you to increase cutting speed and reduce saw wear. But there is also a downside to the coin: the cleanliness of the cut decreases significantly. Chips and burrs appear. Also, you cannot cut metal in this mode.

Almost all modern jigsaws are equipped with a pendulum function. You can find out whether it is present on the model or not by the presence of a switch on the side of the instrument.

Usually the function goes to 3 positions, the higher the number, the stronger the angle of the saw. But there are exceptions, and on some models there are from 4 to 8 positions, but this only happens on professional models.

This mode is only suitable for straight cutting. If you are planning to cut out complex figures then when choosing a jigsaw for your home, you should not pay attention to this function, since you will not need it.

Blade stroke frequency

The cutting speed of the jigsaw directly depends on this parameter. This value shows how many moves the saw makes per minute. The number of moves varies on different models.

Of course, when choosing a jigsaw for your home, it is better to choose medium or high values, since a low value of this parameter is an indicator of the low quality of the tool.

On household models, most often the saw stroke frequency is from 2000-2800 rpm. On professional jigsaws this figure reaches 3000-3200 rpm.

One more important parameter is the stroke length of the saw. This is the distance from the bottom dead center files to top dead center. The greater this distance, the longer the file will last you, and the better it will cut.

Handle shape

The shape of the handle on jigsaws also differs; there are two types: staple-shaped and mushroom-shaped. The first got its name because its shape resembles a staple. By the way, this is the most common type of handle, which is most often equipped with modern models. This form involves working with one hand.

The second type of handle is less common, but still found on some models. As you may have guessed, it got its name because its shape is similar to a mushroom. They say that curly cuts It’s better to do it with this particular handle shape.

However, it still depends on your individual needs. Take one or the other type in the store, hold it and decide for yourself which will be more convenient.

What is a sole, what should it be like?

The sole is the platform of the jigsaw on which it stands when sawing. The quality of the cut depends on its type. Also, a high-quality platform allows you to make cuts at an angle. There are two types of soles: stamped and cast. Let's look at each type separately.

Cast

The cast sole is installed on expensive professional models. The presence of such a platform indicates the good quality of the tool. As the name implies, the sole is made by casting. It is thicker and more rigid than a stamped sole.

Stamped

The stamped sole is installed on a cheaper tool of low quality. Made from thin sheet material by stamping. Often has insufficient rigidity, because of this the quality of the cut decreases (The cut often leads to the side).

If you are interested in high quality cutting, then choose a jigsaw with a cast sole, but if it is more important for you to save money, then with a stamped one.

Angle of the sole

Almost every jigsaw has this parameter. They differ only in the way they are tilted. For some models this is done inconveniently and for a long time. In the places where the sole comes into contact with the jigsaw, there are special screws that are loosened with a hexagon, the angle is set, and then all the screws are tightened again. Agree this is long and inconvenient.

In other models, tilting is much faster and easier. Using a special lever, you loosen the platform, set the tilt and set the lever to its original position. Note that all this is done without the help of a tool.

Again, think about how often you will use this function; if the answer is “not often,” then you don’t need a model with a fast tilt. If you do it often, then choose a jigsaw with a fast tilt, without hesitation, it will save you a lot of time and nerves.

In conclusion, I want to say that there are inserts and overlays on the soles. They are used for sawing fragile materials so that there are no scratches on them after cutting.

The cheaper version has plastic linings; the more expensive version has metal inserts.

Additional functions

I would like to talk separately about various additions to jigsaws. Although such functions are not necessary, they still facilitate the operation of the tool. Some may seem completely useless to you, but they still exist, which means there is a demand for them.

Keyless blade replacement

A very convenient and necessary function. Mostly professional jigsaws are equipped with it. Everything happens quickly and conveniently.

On conventional models, the blade is replaced by loosening special pins, and in a keyless replacement, this occurs by pressing a special lever. The principle is described as similar to the tilt of the sole. Choose an electric jigsaw for your home with this function and you won’t regret it.

Backlight and laser cut pointer

Another addition appears as a backlight. Helps in low or no light conditions. There is an LED on the front of the tool that illuminates the area at the front of the jigsaw. In most cases, of course, this function is not needed, but there are still cases where it is used.

Another addition could be a laser pointer that indicates the cutting line. It's positioned so it kind of projects the cut line onto the blade you're sawing, so you can see where the cut will be.

Speed ​​adjustment

Adjusting the speed essentially means adjusting the number of strokes of the saw. It is very easy to determine the presence of such a function by the presence of a wheel on which numbers are printed. You can increase or decrease engine speed by turning the wheel.

This function is useful when sawing plastic, metal and all such materials that need to be cut at low speeds. Typically this function is located on the top of the handle or on the side.

Stop for straight and circumferential cuts

A stop for an even cut comes with almost every jigsaw. So, when choosing an electric jigsaw for your home, make sure that you have such a stop; it will most likely be useful to you.

This addition looks like a ruler with a perpendicular stop at the end. One side is clamped into the sole of the jigsaw on desired length, and a perpendicular stop to the edge of the workpiece. Thus, when cutting, a cutting line is obtained that is parallel (to the edge of the workpiece).

The same stop can be used in cutting a circle. But it needs to be fixed in the center of the circle, so that it can rotate around its axis. In general, for these purposes there are special stops that are well fixed in the center of the circle. There are also 2 in 1 stops.

Removing sawdust from the cutting site

This is quite a useful function, since during the sawing process very often the cutting line is covered with sawdust, and you cannot see where to cut. This is where sawdust removal will save you.

The blowing occurs in the front part, in front of the jigsaw, blowing sawdust in different directions, cleaning the cutting line. It happens that sawdust is sucked into a special pipeline running above the sole. At the end of this tube a special bag for sawdust is put on, or a special vacuum cleaner is connected.

Corded or cordless tool

Nowadays cordless tools are very popular, but this does not apply to jigsaws. Perhaps something will change in the near future, but for now everything is as it is.

First of all, cordless jigsaws have several disadvantages. One of them is the very high price of the tool and its consumables, such as spare batteries and chargers.

Another drawback is the short operating time without recharging, so the issue of autonomy has not been fully resolved. Also, the battery life is limited. The advantage is that you can use the tool without electricity. This is convenient in places where it is not possible to connect to the power grid.

In the network version of the jigsaw there is only one minus. It consists in the fact that you cannot use the tool without electricity. And the advantages are obvious, it works without recharging in any mode. No need to buy any batteries or chargers.

Well-known manufacturers of jigsaws

Let's look at the most popular manufacturers of jigsaws, both for home and professional models.

  • Black& Decker A US company founded in 1910. It produces professional jigsaws equipped with rich functionality.
  • BosWithh A German company that produces both professional and household jigsaws of excellent quality. Well, the price for such equipment is not small.
  • Makita, Dewalt,Fiolent– Companies producing high-quality products that can withstand increased loads.
  • Interskol— A Russian company also produces jigsaws reasonable price good quality, but with the relocation of factories to China, the quality has noticeably suffered.

Let’s dwell on this number of manufacturers, since there are a lot of them, and I see no point in listing them all. Most are cheap copies of famous brands.

Well, this article is coming to an end, I hope you learned something useful and I helped you choose an electric jigsaw for your home. If you want to add something or disagree with something, write in the comments, I will be grateful for your opinion. Don't forget to subscribe for updates. I would like to add a video on choosing a jigsaw for your home. I guess that's all, thanks for your attention, good luck!

What is a jigsaw - it is a tool with an electric motor and a stepper mechanism driving a special saw designed for such a tool. Used for cutting wood, plastic, metal materials. Can be used to create straight and complex, tortuous cuts.

In turn, electric tools are divided into those that are connected to the mains and cordless options. They are divided into groups: household, for use at home, and professional, which can be used in construction or production. Jigsaws also differ in appearance, the shape of the handle, some models are not a hand tool at all, but a tabletop one; this tool is attached to a table or frame and is used as a stationary one.

How to choose a jigsaw for your home

To do a good choice and purchase an inexpensive tool for the home, you need to determine for what purpose you need it, that is, what kind of work you plan to do. How often do you plan to work with it? What material will you be processing? It is important to answer these questions to determine correct model, tailored to your individual requirements.

When choosing, pay attention for the next specifications:

These technical data will help you choose an electric jigsaw for your home according to your tool requirements. But a good choice depends not only on technical characteristics. This is often influenced by price, build quality, and company reputation.

Main selection criteria

For example, a jigsaw can be inexpensive, but quite functional, and will cope with the necessary operations without additional devices that increase the cost of this model, which you will never use.

Pay attention to the quality of assembly and parts. Manufacturers are trying to make their products cheaper, and because of this, quality may suffer, even from well-known companies. Therefore, not all models from the same company can be of high quality.

They will help you choose the jigsaw you need, rating the best, reviews from owners and photos in which you can see appearance tool.

The rating may contain a list of the most successful models different manufacturers, sorted according to various criteria, such as price/quality or endurance. There may be functional superiority over similar instruments.

The information listed above will help you choose a good jigsaw for your home. You already know how to choose. Now let's look at the entire range of models included in the top ten.

Jigsaw: top 10 best

Hitachi CJ90VST

A good, solid jigsaw that fits quite well in the hand. Full potential is revealed with straight long saws. Designed for frequent use at home as a household tool . Has a good power reserve. Manufacturer: Japan.

Interskol MP-55/500E M

This model is produced in Russia. Quite functional, budget machine. Will cope with necessary work around the house or cottage. A large number of service centers guarantees fast and inexpensive repairs.

  • power 500 W
  • adjustment of saw stroke frequency from 800 to 3000 per minute
  • saw screw clamp
  • maximum cutting depth wood/metal 55/6
  • the sole is stamped from metal with the ability to adjust the angle up to 45 degrees
  • 4-stage pendulum control
  • connection pipe for vacuum cleaner
  • weight 1.6 kilograms.

I chose a jigsaw for myself home use. Confused Russian production, but the price captivated me, I decided to take a risk and was pleased. For household use it is enough.

Fiolent PM 5-750E M

Produced in Simferopol. It has good characteristics, this jigsaw will cope with the tasks with a bang . If we take the entire range of products released by Fiolent» jigsaws, then this model has absorbed all the best, it is well refined and balanced. Choosing this tool will be a good decision.

Bosch PST 18 LI 0

German manufacturer, excellent quality. It can be called “smart” due to the implementation of several technologies at once. This model is a battery-powered version, powered by an 18-volt battery. Such a tool will be useful where there is no fixed power supply or the ability to connect to one. D Remaining compact electric tool. Makes a good, high-quality cut.

Makita JV100DZ

A good jigsaw from a Japanese manufacturer. Users leave good reviews about this company. This model is also rechargeable. Lightweight and easy to use, suitable for housework. Quality parts and workmanship guaranteed by the manufacturer.

  • power 130 W
  • The saw stroke frequency is adjusted using the power button, maximum 2400 per minute
  • saw screw clamp
  • maximum cutting depth wood/metal 65/2
  • cast aluminum sole with 45 degree angle adjustment
  • electronic engine brake
  • vacuum cleaner connection pipe
  • weight 1.7 kilograms
  • battery 10.8 volt.

Ryobi R18JS

Powerful electric cordless jigsaw. Good brand speaks of high-quality assembly. This device will cope with any complex tasks. This tool will be useful both at home and at work. It has good duration work from one battery charge.

When buying an instrument, I decided that it was better to overpay for quality once, and I was right. As a result, I have a powerful and reliable device, which does not fail even with intensive use.

Matabo Steb 140 Plus Case

The necessary, powerful jigsaw from a German manufacturer. The model is included in the class of professional tools. Hardy under long loads, compact enough for its class. All operations are carried out with ease. Has everything needed for professional use functions.

DeWalt DW331K

Expensive, but at the same time a necessary electric tool. According to reviews from the owners, all the shortcomings are only that the manufacturer did not build in the backlight, but otherwise everything is excellent, there are no complaints. This jigsaw can be chosen for professional work. He is not afraid of harsh working conditions. Has all the necessary characteristics for this. Country of origin: Czech Republic.

  • power 701 W
  • adjustment of saw stroke frequency from 0 to 3100 per minute
  • quick-release saw blade replacement mechanism
  • maximum cutting depth wood/metal 135/12
  • cast sole with adjustable inclination angle of 45 degrees
  • 4-stage pendulum control
  • smooth start
  • vacuum cleaner connection function
  • weight 2.8 kilograms.

Makita DJV181Z

Another battery-powered model is capable of performing the entire list of work that a professional jigsaw should perform. This is a powerful, high-quality, well-balanced machine. The shape is designed so that your hands do not get tired when long work. It can handle dense materials without losing the quality of a clean cut.

I was looking for a battery option, since I work as a roofer, and the extra wires simply get in the way. I was pleased because the work sped up significantly. The jigsaw is powerful and copes with any task. I recommend it to those who work at heights - you won’t regret it.

Bosch GST 160 BCE L-Boxx

This is one of the most expensive models among network options. Represents the embodiment of power and quality. Professional tool for production and construction work. Comfortable and not heavy for its characteristics. Choosing this option means ensuring yourself a good, reliable tool.

The choice on the power tool market is very large. But your goal is to choose one, what you need for your needs, and here it is important to find a middle ground between price and quality.

When choosing a jigsaw, the main criteria will be:

  • Reliability and convenience of clamping the file. It happens that you pick up a Chinese jigsaw and it fits well and cuts quickly... But you change the file a couple of times and the thread in the mount runs out. So in the budget segment it is impossible to do without attention to this unit.
  • The quality of the drive mechanism itself: these are the initial backlashes (the larger they are, the worse the file follows the trajectory, up to outright curvature), and the reliability of the support rollers.
  • Presence of a pendulum: in cheap models, the saw usually only moves up and down, and on the reverse stroke it rubs uselessly against the workpiece. Sign good jigsaw- retraction of the saw blade by the pendulum mechanism slightly back during the reverse stroke.
  • Airflow efficiency: without it (or with a “purely symbolic” one) it will be extremely inconvenient to work, especially with complex cuts: a fast-moving file will instantly cover the markings with sawdust.
  • Convenience: Well, where would we be without this? Let's take a closer look at the vibration level of each model.

And yet - which jigsaw is better to buy? You have probably already noticed an interesting thing - sometimes, when you are planning to buy an inexpensive amateur instrument, you can buy something of a higher class with a small additional payment. When buying a jigsaw, this is very important: their mechanism is quite sensitive to the quality of manufacturing and assembly, as can be repeatedly seen from the reviews of the owners. Small savings can result in agony with correcting the curvature of the cut or finding replacements for worn parts - so maybe you shouldn’t save on yourself?

A jigsaw has universal capabilities for processing any materials at home. Any craftsman engaged in construction, repair, wood carving, carpentry, has this type tool. To know how to choose an electric jigsaw from the wide range offered in specialized stores, you need to understand the basic technical characteristics. Manufacturers provide their models with various additional functions, which is reflected in the price of the tool. However, these functions are not always in demand in practice. This means that when choosing, you cannot focus only on the cost of the model, thinking that the more expensive the instrument, the better. Then what criteria should be used to select a jigsaw?

A jigsaw, or jigsaw for short, refers to a hand tool equipped with electric drive. Small dimensions of this instrument affect its weight, which is practically not felt. Using a jigsaw you can quickly and efficiently perform the following types of work:

  • straight cuts in materials such as wood, plastic, drywall. a metal sheet, laminate, ceramic tile and etc.;
  • curved cut of any of the above materials;
  • cutting round holes the required diameter;
  • cutting rectangular holes.

The purpose of a jigsaw is to perform a large number of operations, both for longitudinal and transverse cutting of sheet material, and for curly cutting.

Example: an electric jigsaw produced in Holland by the Skil company is used in everyday life to perform straight cut parts made of wood and other materials

Design features of a jigsaw electric saw

Cutting of the material is carried out using a special saw, driven by an electric motor. The frequency of reciprocating movements made by the saw vertically reaches 3500 strokes per minute. To install the mechanism, a support platform is used, which is otherwise called a plate or sole. The base plate is used as a guide and provides high accuracy cutting the material by maintaining a constant distance to the surface being processed.

The ability to rotate the support platform at an angle of up to 45 degrees allows you to change the inclination of the cut. The material used to make the platform is usually steel, aluminum or high-strength plastic. Manufacturers cover the file with a transparent protective screen made of plexiglass (organic glass), which ensures the safety of work.

Jigsaws also differ in the type of handle design, which can be:

  • staple-shaped, allowing you to clearly view the cutting line;
  • mushroom-shaped, facilitating work on inclined planes.

The type of handle does not affect the quality of work, and therefore a tool is chosen according to this criterion based only on personal preferences.

The design of an electric jigsaw designed for professional use, equipped with many additional functions that facilitate the operation of this type of hand tool

The Hitachi cordless jigsaw, produced by a well-known Japanese company, is designed to work in places inaccessible for connecting the tool to an electrical outlet.

If you plan to use a jigsaw without connecting to a power supply, then purchase cordless models. Just keep in mind that the operation of this tool is limited in time. The power of battery models is usually low.

Additional power tool functions

Here's what can be included in a jigsaw design:

  • Speed ​​adjustment function used when working with different types materials. The stroke frequency can be selected not only before the start of the operation, but also during it by firmly pressing the start lock button. At the same time, it is possible to increase work productivity. True, this mode of operation of a power tool results in rapid wear of the working blade.
  • Presence of a multi-stage pendulum mechanism, characteristic of all modern models of jigsaws, allows the saw to make additional horizontal movements (both towards sawing and back) and to cut the material only when moving “up”. This function increases productivity without reducing the service life of the saw, but contributes to the deterioration of the quality of the cutting surface. Therefore, when making a finishing cut, it is recommended to disable this function. This recommendation should be followed when working with sheet steel and hardwood.
  • Function of illuminating the working area with a lamp, built into the design of the jigsaw, increases the degree of convenience when working in conditions of low natural light.
  • Availability of a quick blade replacement system facilitates the process of removing worn cutting blades by pressing a special lever.
  • Automatic sawdust blowing function A fan that cools the engine allows you to free the cutting line from the resulting sawdust and settling dust.
  • Possibility of connecting power tools to a vacuum cleaner through a special pipe ensures quick cleaning of the working surface from waste, which helps improve the visibility of the cutting line.
  • Availability of saw blade rotation device, thanks to which the working blade can rotate 360 ​​degrees, allows you to cut circles of different diameters in the material.
  • Angle lock necessary to secure the position of the tool at an angle from zero degrees to 45.

Which of these you need is up to you to choose.

Professional or household unit?

Electric jigsaws, like all power tools, are produced for both professional and household use. In everyday life, the equipment is not used so intensively, so its power is inferior to professional models designed for constant use. It is typical for a household tool to have a small number of additional functions, as well as a minimum working resource, which is quite enough for a one-time use of the jigsaw for its intended purpose. Prices for household models of electric jigsaws are 2-3 times lower than for professional models.

When choosing, keep in mind that household low-power jigsaws can cut wood parts with a thickness of no more than 70 mm, and steel parts no more than 2-4 mm thick. Professional models with high power and productivity are capable of cutting wood up to 135 mm thick, aluminum sheets up to 20 mm, steel sheets– up to 10 mm. Knowing the thickness of the material you will be cutting, it is easy to determine which jigsaw is best to choose for this operation. Power tools intended for household use are produced in China and Poland. High-quality tools for professionals are produced in Germany, Japan, and Sweden.

Round hole cut various diameters with an electric jigsaw in wood, steel and other sheet materials is performed quickly and smoothly

Model of electric jigsaw (electric jigsaw), intended for professional use, produced by a well-known power tool market German company Bosch

Basic criteria for choosing a specific model

The main indicator that you should immediately pay attention to is the power of the tool. Remember that for household models this figure ranges from 350 to 500 W, and for professional models - from 700 W. The depth of cut, the duration of uninterrupted operation, and the service life of the tool depend on the power of the jigsaw.

Important! Powerful models are also characterized by greater weight, which is important when working with hand-held power tools.

No less important criterion is also the number of strokes per minute. After all, the speed of work, as well as the cleanliness of the cut, depend on the value of this indicator. For most models, the number of strokes per minute varies from 0 to 2700-3100. Although there are jigsaws in which this figure reaches 3500 strokes/min.

The comfort of using a power tool depends on the saw blade replacement system, which can be secured either with screws or a clamping device. In the latter case, the blade is replaced in an accelerated manner without the use of special tools.

Please note that it is possible to adjust the stroke rate only if you are going to use the jigsaw to process different building materials. Some sheet materials are cut at certain values ​​of this indicator.

If your health is important, then buy models that can be connected to a vacuum cleaner. This function will protect your eyes and respiratory organs from fine dust generated while working with the tool, and will also allow you to keep workplace clean.

The presence of replaceable saw blades, special oils for lubricating working surfaces, screwdrivers and other small items in the kit is a pleasant addition to the product. However, all this can be bought if necessary in the same specialized stores and service centers, opened by manufacturers.

Lightweight and silent Makita jigsaws are distinguished by high quality workmanship and a large number of additional functions. The tool is produced at the company’s own factories located in Japan, USA, UK, China, Romania

Such well-known companies as Bosch, Makita, Meister, Hitachi, Metabo, Skil produce jigsaws. Before choosing a jigsaw from a specific manufacturer, pay attention to the technical characteristics of similar models sold under other brands. With this approach you can purchase the right tool for less money.