The appearance of bedbugs in the house causes a lot of inconvenience. They settle in living quarters because they find comfortable living conditions and a source of food. Such a neighborhood cannot be called pleasant. Therefore, you need to know quick and effective ways to get rid of bedbugs and prevent their appearance in your house or apartment in the future.
Causes and places of appearance of bedbugs
The most popular habitats for bedbugs
Important! Bedbugs can be carriers of dangerous diseases: smallpox, leprosy, anthrax, tuberculosis.
General rules for processing premises
Today there are several ways to deal with bedbugs. The least effective is mechanical action. If you crush insects, sweep them, collect them with a vacuum cleaner or with your hands, they will not leave your house. Let's consider methods that provide the desired result.
Chemicals for self-use
Let's consider the features of using these drugs:
Chlorophos
Combat
Karbofos
Executioner
They are very popular insecticidal pencils based on chlorophos and paraffin: Mashenka, Clean house, Titanic, Brownie. After contact with them, the bug becomes infected and transmits toxic substances to the entire population. There are several options for using pencils:
- With their help, stripes are drawn in the expected places of movement of insects. You can create a protective boundary to prevent insects from entering other apartments.
- The second method of application involves grinding the chalk and treating the apartment with the resulting powder.
- It can also be dissolved in water and applied to the affected areas using a brush. Pencils are resistant to moisture and weathering. Animals who can taste the product should not be allowed into the treated areas.
Important! Pencils should be used with caution, as they can provoke allergic reactions.
Destruction by folk remedies
These methods are less effective than chemicals. But if the bedbug problem is recent, traditional methods can give the desired result.
Professionals will do a much better job
But before their arrival, the room needs to be prepared:
- Carry out a general cleaning; after completing the procedure, you will not be able to wash the apartment for several weeks.
- Place hygiene items and food products in plastic bags.
- Wash bed linen, blankets and clothes in hot water. Steam treatment can be used. Then also put them in plastic bags.
It is not advisable to be in the apartment during disinfestation. This will complicate the work of specialists, and you will be forced to inhale toxic fumes.
Important! After 10–12 days, carry out another treatment. This need is due to the fact that bedbug eggs can be destroyed only at the first stage of formation. As they develop, they acquire a thick shell that no drug can penetrate.
Preventive measures
Preventive measures include regular cleaning of the apartment using detergents, cleaning furniture and sealing cracks and crevices. After purchasing new furniture, inspect it carefully. If you find any sanitary defects, ask the manufacturer to fix them. Damaged furniture has more conditions for the appearance of insects.
The process of killing bedbugs will require some effort, time and financial costs. But a timely response to the problem and taking the necessary measures will allow you to get rid of such unpleasant neighbors and avoid their entry into the house in the future.
There are insects that can appear in almost any living space. We are talking about bed bugs, which can be found even on the bed of the cleanest housewife. We’ll talk about how to get rid of bedbugs forever in this article.
How to detect bedbugs
The habitat of bedbugs in sleeping areas is due to the fact that they are nocturnal, “hunting” for people. Discover these uninvited friends in initial period their appearance is very difficult.
Most often, bed bugs hide, as their name suggests, in bedding, as they strive to be closer to humans, that is, to their food.
The main habitats of these insects are:
- wooden furniture;
- mattresses;
- cushioned furniture.
Bedbugs can also be found in old bedding (pillows, blankets, blankets, mattresses).
You can spot uninvited guests in the following places:
- in the crevices between the wall and baseboards;
- under the windowsill;
- on rear walls furniture;
- on the back surfaces of paintings;
- in internal structures.
It is also possible for bedbugs to appear on clothes that have not been taken out of the closet for a long time.
Important! Since bed bugs can be everywhere, the apartment must be disinfected periodically.
The most effective folk remedies
Most common folk remedies tabulated.
Important! Traditional methods are less effective as the results will not last long. Nothing will stop the insects from returning to you after some time.
Removing bedbugs by physical and thermal methods
Nowadays, there are vacuum cleaners and steam generators that can be used for this method removal of bedbugs, but it is almost impossible to remove all insects in this way.
In the old days, in winter, mattresses and furniture were taken outside and left for a while. But this is effective in those places where the temperature dropped below 15-17 degrees below zero. In milder climates this method is not effective. The described method is called freezing and is quite effective, since bedbugs love warmth. Taking this into account, you can open the windows and let the apartment cool down.
You can also “burn out” bedbugs. In this case, we will need industrial fan heaters that can heat the room up to fifty degrees.
You can also use a bedbug repellent in the form of an ultrasonic repeller, the effectiveness of which depends on the brand chosen.
Top 10 most effective commercial bed bug remedies
Today there are many different effective and safe commercial products that destroy domestic insects, including bedbugs.
Safety rules for processing
Before treating problem areas, it is necessary to seal food and utensils to prevent the products from entering the human body. The room must be empty, there should be no people or animals there, since almost all products contain hazardous chemicals.
After treating the home, you need to thoroughly ventilate it in the absence of people for at least two hours. It is not recommended to return to the room until thorough cleaning has been carried out, which should be carried out no earlier than 5 hours after treatment. The products used must be removed from places that may have contact with people.
Features of disinfection services
Before the exterminators visit, it is necessary to prepare the premises. Next, everyone must leave it, and specialists, having assessed the situation and discovered the habitats of bedbugs, will begin their destruction. This process will take no more than 40 minutes. After which the room is well ventilated for 3-4 hours and thoroughly cleaned.
After the work has been done, it is imperative to carry out preventive measures, which are as follows:
- general house cleaning;
- apartment renovation;
- all possible isolation of the premises from neighbors;
- furniture inspection and, if necessary, disinfestation problem areas(or living quarters when moving);
- layout of plant insecticides.
Many people who are faced with the problem of bedbug infestation in their apartment prefer to immediately contact pest control services. Meanwhile, this expensive event may not provide the quick and long-term effect that residents are counting on.
At the same time, there are a great many ways to get rid of bedbugs on your own, and today everyone can literally take measures within a day that will completely disappear from the premises.
Today, the market is flooded with household insecticides that make it easy and inexpensive to carry out pest control yourself. The effectiveness of these funds is proven by: self-destruction bedbugs are quite possible.
Using aerosol insecticides for bedbugs
Aerosol products are best used locally - spray them over bedbug nests or places where they accumulate, because after application to the surface the drug does not retain its effectiveness for long.
Aerosols have one significant drawback: After spraying, a significant part of the poison enters the air and can penetrate the respiratory tract of a person or animal. Therefore, when working with sprays, it is important to strictly follow the instructions:
- Before use, remove food and hide personal items
- remove animals and children from the room, close the aquariums tightly and turn off the air intakes
- put on funds personal protection: mask or respirator, goggles, gloves, possibly a robe
- open the windows wide
- The can must be shaken thoroughly to mix the components of the product
- spray areas where insects accumulate and secluded places room, holding the can at arm's length. The distance to the spray object is approximately 20 cm. Do not use aerosols near switched-on electrical appliances or open fire. Try to spray so that you get a continuous line.
- After treatment, you need to leave the windows open and leave the room for at least half an hour.
Before you remove bedbugs yourself using sprays, you need to make sure you have individual funds protection: gloves, cotton-gauze bandage or respirator, glasses. They will reduce the likelihood of the insecticide getting on the mucous membranes of the eyes and respiratory tract and ensure proper safety during work.
Application of insecticidal powders and crayons
When people think about how to poison bedbugs themselves, they often rely on the advice of salespeople in a store or market. Many of them offer products in powder or chalk form that are supposedly very effective.
In fact, this form of release of the product does not always have an effect against bedbugs, because these insects will not eat the poisonous powder (as, for example, a cockroach could do) - bedbugs feed exclusively on blood. Therefore, only those powder insecticides that contain contact poison, and not just intestinal poison, can really work. The fight against such powders is quite effective, but takes time.
Self-extermination of bedbugs usually involves the use of the following insecticidal powders:
Destruction of bedbugs by heat treatment
House bugs, like all living beings, have their own temperature limits for existence. Therefore, when exterminating bedbugs yourself, you can use the old proven trick: in winter, take the infested sofa outside and leave it there for several hours.
If you have the opportunity to move out for a couple of days, you can “freeze out” the entire apartment, however, this is dangerous for plumbing (heating pipes may burst).
See also our experiments on bedbugs:
We catch bedbugs and test for them different means- see the results...
House bugs cannot tolerate temperatures of minus 22 degrees and below, and if the apartment is located in a region where such frosts occur, then such a method as freezing the room is worth taking note.
And one more thing: bedbugs are hiding in all the cracks, and you just can’t find their nest?
Folk remedies against bedbugs
There are also variants of mixtures that kill insects upon direct contact with them. Unfortunately, they do not have a prolonged action. There is no point in applying them throughout the apartment; you can only treat discovered nests of bed bugs:
- a mixture of vinegar, naphthalene and 90% alcohol in equal parts;
- pure denatured alcohol;
- aviation kerosene.
It is worth remembering that independent cleaning only makes sense if the number of insects in the house is small. In addition, the use of toxic chemical substances requires strict safety precautions: the use of gloves, masks and goggles.
Denatured alcohol, alcohol and aviation fluid are highly flammable and should not be used near a fire source. In addition, these products are toxic to animals.
So, as you can see, exterminating bedbugs on your own in an apartment is not such an impossible task if you approach it wisely. It is possible to completely get rid of the bed bug population in a fairly short time, but there is always a risk of their re-infiltration, for example, from neighbors. Therefore, it is useful to act together with other residents of the house.
If it is not possible to come to an agreement with your neighbors, then you need to carry out constant preventive measures and protect your apartment from new penetration of bedbugs.
5 effective ways to destroy bed bugs in an apartment
Video: testing the bedbug repellent Executioner
Important! Even though animals have more high temperature the bodies are therefore more attractive to bloodsuckers. Bedbugs prefer to bite people. The fur of pets makes it difficult to reach the skin and get enough blood.
Bedbugs can take up residence in your home after a trip or move. They travel well in suitcases and can get into a person’s home from a hotel. Bloodsuckers do not fly or jump, but crawl remarkably well, clinging to clothing with their paws. They can be brought on you from guests, public transport and other suspected concentrations of insects.
Habitats and signs of presence
Signs that bedbugs have settled in the house are:
- Bite marks on the skin in the morning
- Small blood stains on bed linen
- Dark brown spots (feces) on the mattress and bed frame
- A specific smell appears in the room, similar to forest bug, but less pronounced
Why are bedbugs dangerous?
There are many legends that bedbugs spread hepatitis, typhoid fever, and tuberculosis. But in fact, this is not at all the case; not a single similar case has been recorded in history. Although they can certainly ruin the quality of life.
In many people, enzymes secreted by a bug during a bite cause allergic reactions characterized by:
- Itching
- Redness
- Burning
- Local edema
Some people, due to bites, get severe stress from fear. A person begins to be afraid to sit on the sofa or go to bed. Such consequences can lead to serious neurological disorders.
How to deal with bedbugs in an apartment
There are several ways to remove bedbugs:
- Using insecticidal preparations yourself
- Call a special service
- On our own, using traditional methods
Anyway, apartment treatment will have to be produced, adjacent to blood-sucking insects a very dubious pleasure. How to remove bedbugs, everyone chooses for themselves.
How to remove bedbugs using each specific drug, is described in detail in the attached instructions. All existing poisons against insects are absolutely safe for humans and animals. Poisoning is almost completely excluded.
Traditional methods
Folk remedies for bedbugs in the apartment– the most not effective method struggle. Although there are many methods, you can choose to suit every taste, but some of them reach the point of absurdity.
Temperature treatment must be carried out throughout the entire room, looking into all corners and cracks. Treat all the furniture and behind it, don’t forget about the baseboards. But this method will not get rid of the larvae. You will have to go through the whole process from start to finish again, after 2 - 4 weeks, when all the eggs have completely hatched, but the nymphs have not yet laid new ones.
What to do after exterminating bedbugs
After disinfecting the apartment, you must:
- The room in which insects were poisoned should be left closed for 3 to 6 hours, so that the pores insecticides completely settled on the surface of everyday objects
- The next stage is ventilation - with a through air flow for at least an hour.
- All surfaces that people and animals come into contact with most are wiped with soap and soda solution.
- It is necessary to wash clothes and dishes that have been in direct contact with chemicals
- It is not recommended to carry out wet general cleaning earlier than 2 - 3 weeks after treating the house (if there is an urgent need to wash the floor, then skirting boards should be avoided within a radius of 10 - 15 centimeters)
Important! Insecticidal preparations are safe for humans, cats, and dogs. But they can destroy aquarium inhabitants, domestic rodents and reptiles. Until general cleaning has been carried out, it is recommended to keep them in cages.
How to get rid of bedbugs in a sofa
How to get rid of bedbugs
To remove insects from clothes and bedding, simply wash the items at the maximum permissible temperature.
What definitely doesn’t help get rid of bedbugs
The most common myths on how to get rid of bedbugs, according to people:
Is it possible to get rid of bedbugs forever?
In multi-apartment standard buildings, things are much more complicated. Destruction of bedbugs can become like all 7 circles of hell. As soon as they poisoned them in their apartment, they immediately returned from their neighbors. You can try as much as you like to cover up cracks and cracks in the walls, ceilings and pipe joints - it’s almost impossible to make an apartment perfectly airtight.
Prevention
Since bedbugs are a nomadic insect species, they can enter a person’s home from hotels and hostels. It is necessary to become extremely attentive during the holidays. Upon returning home, all things must be washed immediately. Disinfect the suitcase or perform high-quality steaming with hot, moist air.
When conducting general cleaning in the house, it is recommended from time to time to carry out heat treatment of sleeping places with hot steam, other upholstered furniture. This is not only an excellent measure to prevent bedbugs in the apartment, this procedure will get rid of accumulations of dust and harmful bacteria that cause asthma or allergies.
Being around bedbugs is not the most pleasant thing in the world. But there is no need to despair; a competent and responsible approach to home treatment will get rid of this scourge. Special SES services will help get rid of bedbugs if the owner of the house, for some reason, cannot do this himself.
Professional exterminators will carry out a thorough cleaning and get rid of uninvited guests in the shortest possible time.
How to get rid of bed bugs in an apartment yourself? Can carry out processing living spaces using popular insecticides. The most effective today are the drugs "", "", "", "Mikrofos", "Pretrum", "", "", "", "", "", etc. Treating an apartment with these drugs helps get rid of bedbugs on your own.
ATTENTION! If there are bedbugs in your apartment, contact the residents of neighboring apartments and agree on ways to destroy them. It is better to carry out the treatment simultaneously, as there is a risk of re-infection from neighboring rooms.
How to process?
How to remove bed bugs? If you decide to get rid of bloodsuckers yourself, follow the following procedure:
IMPORTANT! There should be no animals in the house during treatment. Wear a respirator and rubber gloves.
Be sure to wear safety glasses, as the poison may irritate the mucous membranes of the eyes. After the procedure, take a shower and wash the clothes you wore.
Fight with bed bugs requires a serious approach and compliance with all rules and precautions. Only in this case can you get rid of them forever.
Now you know how to deal with bed bugs at home, how to prepare for treating the room, what you should not do after disinfection, and most importantly, how to get bed bugs out of the sofa yourself?
Useful video
Clear instructions for independent struggle with bedbugs:
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