In addition to the fact that such cohabitants bring a lot of inconvenience from the standpoint of aesthetics, there is a whole list of reasons why you need to get rid of them as soon as possible: they bite quite painfully, they are carriers of various diseases.
Are the fleas really infested?
Before you start getting rid of unwanted guests, you need to determine whether fleas really started up in the house, because blood-sucking ones can be confused with bedbugs or other living creatures. To combat different pests, completely different methods are used, so their correct identification becomes the first and very important stage of counteraction.
Yellow-brown insect, up to 5 mm in size
There are some distinguishing features that will help you understand whether fleas really appear in the house. Malicious bugs are identified by color: from wheat-yellow to brown-black. They reach a length of no more than 5 mm in size.
As for the distinctive characteristics of the body itself, this pest has flattening on the sides, the body itself is covered with spikes and bristles, thanks to which it is able to cling to the surface. These insects jump, which is due to the presence of 3 pairs of legs. The third pair is behind, so they are able to move freely in a jump, even for distances that are 100 times their own size.
Bloodsuckers live for about 24 months, and for the entire period of existence they lay up to 500 eggs, which in a few days will become sources of albeit legless, but already mobile larvae.
Sprays will help you get to hard-to-reach places
A basement or street can become a source of a sand flea - the smallest, since its size does not exceed 1 mm.
Initially determine the area that needs to be carefully processed. Insects tend to exist throughout the living area, but they prefer a height of no more than 1 - 1.5 m.
All kinds of carpets, beds and sofas, cracks in the floors, soft children's toys, baseboards, places where pets prefer to relax and even a sink in the kitchen will be attractive to bugs.
It is important to remember the time, because the bugs multiply quite quickly, and the more there are and the longer they are in the room, the more difficult the process of getting rid of them will be. It is necessary to start counteracting insects as soon as possible, because only thanks to a timely reaction can you get rid of harmful guests without the help of professionals.
Ways to fight
The first way is a vacuum cleaner.
By thoroughly cleaning the thread or fleecy surface of the carpets, you can simplify your task and get rid of flea eggs.
Of course, after cleaning an insect-infested carpet, it should be treated with special products (which will be discussed later) so that the vacuum cleaner does not spread eggs the next time it is used.
A more thorough cleaning will not hurt, for which you will need a standard set of mop, rag, bucket of water, rubber gloves and disinfectant. It would be useful to use your own protection as a respiratory mask. If everything is clear with the previous components, then the means of pest control should be considered in more detail.
The use of various aerosols
For correct and safe use aerosols, the room is freed from animals and people.
The following aerosols have proven themselves well:
- Sinuzan is a professional drug based on the chemical chlorpyrifos. He is characterized by a rather sharp and very bad smell. According to the instructions, the concentrate is diluted and the ready-made solution is sprayed.
- Gett - more household option. For an apartment with small area 2-3 cans are enough. The container already has a ready-made solution that should be sprayed.
- The Raptor is a German-made vehicle. It does not have an unpleasant odor, although the effectiveness of the aerosol is higher than dichlorvos. The raptor is sprayed indoors, after which they leave it for several hours.
- Raid is the most famous and popular drug due to its high efficiency. As in the previous options, spraying is carried out and housing is left for a couple of hours.
Help Solutions
- Tsifox - with a high content of cypermethrin. With the help of a 50 ml bottle, you can effectively treat an area of a house with a size of 100 m².
- Gett is the most effective solution. The contents of the container (100 ml) are diluted with water in an amount of 1 liter. One bottle can treat one room with furniture.
- Executioner - no less effective, housing with 2 rooms is treated with 20 - 25 vials. Two bottles are usually enough for 1 liter of water.
Folk remedies
Folk ways to get rid of bugs are the safest, although the effectiveness of these methods is in no way inferior to chemical insecticide treatment.
There are a lot of recipes for treating a room for fleas, the use of which will ensure that they get rid of them quickly.
Add 2 tsp to a container with 250 ml of boiling water. wormwood and tansy, 4 tsp. eucalyptus. The broth is stirred and left to infuse for half a day. Next, the infused liquid is poured into a spray bottle and the apartment is treated, including furniture.
Since the product has a strong and unpleasant odor, pests will be forced to quickly leave the home. If the herbs are still left, they can be hung in bags around the house for further prevention.
Another recipe: you should prepare a soda-salt solution with water in a ratio of 1: 1: 1 and leave it for 12 hours to infuse. With the help of a spray gun, flea treatment is carried out on all floor coverings. After 8-10 hours, the treated front is vacuumed.
Garlic is also referred to the methods of dealing with bloodsuckers, because they do not tolerate its pungent odor. It is enough to peel the garlic and divide into slices, which are then placed around the entire perimeter.
No less effective and frost. For example, in winter, at temperatures over -20 ° C, you can open all the windows and chill insects.
Let's apply ammonia with its rather pungent smell. It is enough to dilute a couple of drops in a liter of water, and wash the floor. Although it is quite possible to replace ammonia with a product with a different pungent odor, for example, bleach. The use of 3% vinegar is also effective.
Tincture on herbs of celandine and tansy will help. Plants are poured with boiling water in the same ratio and left to infuse for a day. Next, the house is sprayed with infusion, the smell of which the insects will not tolerate.
How to prepare for processing
Before treating surfaces and the room itself, you should take care of the safety of food: they should be carefully packed and put away.
If there is an aquarium in the room, it is covered with a film and the compressor is turned off, while the inhabitants themselves are taken out of the room. The same with cats and dogs, it is better to hang a special collar around the pet's neck and take it out for a walk until the apartment is weathered.
Before embarking on the process itself, it is worth considering how and in what sequence it will take place. When processing follows a clear algorithm, work is not only faster, but also safer.
Treat all textiles first
Initially, fleecy objects and coatings are cleaned of pests: curtains, towels, clothes, toys, floor coverings etc. It is worth rewashing all things, bed linen. Carpets will need to be knocked out, all pillows and blankets shaken out.
The next step is washing window sills, floors and other surfaces. Not a single room in the house should be missed, processing should affect every corner. At the same time, do not forget about your own protection.
After the apartment is hermetically sealed and left for several hours.
Upon returning, first of all, the rooms are well ventilated, the surfaces are again wiped from insecticides. It will be useful to clean daily for a week.
Pet handling
Rolf Club shampoo also has a long-term protective effect, with the help of which the animal is washed, affecting the coat.
Drops Frontline, Bars, Rolf, Advantix are in great demand, as they are safe and effective. Drops are rubbed into the skin of the animal in the cervical region or at the withers.
If you notice that your apartment was attacked by small, jumping insects, then it is imperative to find out the source of their appearance. That is, it is necessary to examine for the presence of fleas a cat, a domestic dog and other living creatures living in the house. If you are a resident of an apartment located on the ground floors and you do not have animals, then it is likely that fleas are moving to you from the basement. In this case, it is necessary to notify management company and ensure that specialists have carried out flea treatment ground floors special preparations. Often many stray cats settle in basements and there are fleas on their bodies, the number of which is only increasing.
At home, the destruction of identified insects should begin with the simultaneous implementation of several activities at once:
You can buy in pet stores special means, intended for processing an apartment, These are drops of Neoectamine, Butox, such products as Dichlorvos, Diazinon, natural remedy Feverfew. It is advisable to remove cats, dogs and all people from the premises at the time of processing. After using insecticides, it is necessary that the rooms of the apartment be closed for several hours, depending on the properties of the drug, then the rooms are ventilated, all possible surfaces are washed. After about a week, the entire space of the apartment should be re-treated.
Some people prefer to carry out the treatment of the apartment with the help of these specialists, since such disinfection has a lot of advantages.
Features of professional flea extermination
An order for the treatment of a room from fleas that have appeared in it can be made by specialists at any time. Reputable firms operating in the market for such services always try to fulfill the application as soon as possible. Before disinsection, a specialist usually arrives in advance, assesses the scope of work, explains what needs to be removed from the apartment, whether it is necessary to remove cats and other pets for a while. The cost of a one-time treatment of a standard apartment usually does not exceed two thousand rubles, while a guarantee is given for several months or a year, depending on the chemicals used. Other benefits of professional pest control include:
It must be borne in mind that fleas die almost immediately after professional treatment. But after about a week, insect bites may reappear, as the larvae begin to hatch. If the processing is carried out professionally, then in a few hours these new individuals die.
How to rid animals of fleas
Mostly fleas appear in those cats and dogs that walk on the street. If your pet prefers a free life, then it is necessary to periodically carry out preventive measures. They consist in the use of special drops for processing wool, many also use flea collars. Currently, shampoos are also being produced that not only destroy insects that have already appeared, but also prevent their appearance. Pet bedding should also be washed periodically. Fleas don't like smell pine sawdust, lavender, geranium. Therefore, a bag of sawdust can be placed next to the bedding, and the floor can be washed with lavender.
Most often found indoors house, earth and bed fleas.
The main sources of fleas in the premises:
- together with pets from the street or entrance;
- migration of fleas from neighbors;
- you can bring with you from the basement;
- get into the house with rodents.
Due to their tiny size, fleas will not stop at any door. They don't need a carrier at all. They can wait in the wings for a long time in linoleum, carpet, furniture, clothes, soft toys, baseboards and floor crevices.
As for such a "neighborhood", then the owners of the apartment, as well as pets, can get not like a child!
A flea bite is very painful. The insect does not have a proboscis at all, so it simply bites into the victim and drinks his blood. After a couple of minutes, the place will begin to blush, itch and burn.. But this is not the worst. The bite often causes allergic reactions, including their extreme phase - anaphylactic shock!
When faced with fleas high risk of infection. Experts have identified more than 100 diseases that can be awarded by one flea. Many of them are lethal.
If fleas did visit your home, then the fight against them must be total. Remember that the maximum height of fleas is one and a half meters, so everything will have to be processed: from the floor to the walls.
Effective flea treatment
No, in order to qualitatively process the room, it is not necessary to dress in a suit. chemical protection. Now we will sequentially consider the TOP-5 actions that need to be taken for the most efficient processing of the premises, as well as all the objects located in it.
The first thing is laundry.
AT washing machine you must sequentially load toys, pillows, curtains, bedding, all pet supplies, clothes, and other items that can be washed in a typewriter. Give preference to a mode with a temperature of 60 degrees. These pests are very hardy.
The third thing is to wash the floors. It is on the floor that fleas like to scatter their eggs. But do not forget about the places under the furniture, far corners and baseboards.
Fifth point- Protect your outdoor shoes. Sometimes we ourselves become the main transport of flea eggs from the street to our home. Wash your shoes thoroughly after walking.
sixth act- Treat your pets. It is necessary to treat the pet from fleas so that it does not carry them to the already cleaned objects of the premises.
Why is it necessary to treat the premises with Parastop?
Firstly, because the composition of the drug is chosen in such a way as to be fatal both for adults and for larvae and pupae of fleas.
Secondly, the contained components are safe for humans (including children), and also do not harm pets. But it should be clarified that the tool should be used in accordance with the instructions for use.
Instructions for using Parastop aerosol are described on the “ ” page.
Thirdly, the format of the aerosol generator allows you to most effectively process the room, since automatic spraying occurs evenly over the entire surface of both the floor and the walls of the room. And as you know, the most effective poison precisely spreading through the air, since the probability of inhaling poison is much higher than any other format for the delivery of industry substances.
Fourth, You can buy Parastop both in the stores of your city, and order it in the online stores of our partners with delivery throughout Russia.
In Russia ParaStop presented in 2 formats.
Kirill Sysoev
Calloused hands do not know boredom!
Content
How to correctly determine the presence of fleas
Before you get rid of fleas yourself, you need to make sure that these blood-sucking, and not bedbugs or other insects, have inhabited your home. Remember: in relation to different insects, different methods of struggle are used in order to survive them from the apartment. Distinctive features These insects are:
- Color - The color can vary from wheat yellow to brown-black.
- Size - the individual reaches a length of 1-5 mm.
- The structure of the body - on the sides the body is slightly flattened, has many spikes, bristles, with which it clings to any surface.
- Ability to jump - has three pairs of legs. The additional one is located at the back and is responsible for jumping over long distances, which exceed the size of the insect itself.
- mouse;
- rat;
- canine;
- feline;
- sandy;
- basement or earthen;
- bedding.
What tool to choose to fight fleas
One of the important strategic weapons in the fight against fleas in an apartment is a vacuum cleaner, since it is indispensable for processing filamentous, fleecy surfaces containing insect eggs. Do not forget to process it after pest control so that it does not turn into an incubator for the next generation of pests. You will need a standard set for cleaning the apartment yourself: a mop, rags, a bucket, water, rubber gloves, a disinfectant. Prepare personal protective equipment - a respiratory mask. The highlight of the program is the disinfectant.
Aerosols
To get rid of bloodsuckers on your own with the help of aerosols, it is necessary to remove animals and people, a child from the premises for half a day, spray all skirting boards, furniture, internal surfaces of cabinets, bedside tables, bedding, clothes. After that, you need to close the windows, doors and wait a few hours. good action have the following aerosols:
- Sinuzan is a professional product based on the chemical chlorpyrifos. Has an unpleasant pungent odor. The concentrate must be diluted according to the instructions and spray the finished solution.
- Gett is a household insect spray. For a one-room area, 2-3 cans are enough, which must be carefully sprayed onto all surfaces.
- Raptor is a German drug that is odorless, unlike dichlorvos, shows high efficiency in the fight against insects. Apply to the surface, while you can not leave the living space.
- Raid is the most famous tool that shows high efficiency. Spray the product indoors, wait a few hours.
Solutions
- Tsifox - contains cypermethrin. A 50 ml bottle allows you to treat an area of up to 100 sq.m for the destruction of insects.
- Get is the most effective remedy. 100 ml bottle dissolves with a liter of water. This amount is enough to process big room sprayer, including furniture.
- The executioner is an effective means of struggle. A two-room apartment will require 20-25 bottles. One bottle must be dissolved with half a liter of water.
- "Cucaracha" is a powerful insecticidal drug. One bottle of 50 ml is enough to treat 100 sq.m.
- "Tetrix" - a remedy for blood-sucking insects. 30 ml of the drug is diluted with a liter of water. The mixture is sprayed or rubbed onto surfaces.
- "Butox 50" - used for processing rooms. Disinsection is carried out by spraying. Per 100 sq.m. it is necessary to dilute 30 ml of the drug with 10 liters of water.
- Medilis is a 25% emulsion concentrate based on the pyrethroid cypermethrin. For 1 sq. m. 50 ml of an aqueous emulsion is consumed.
Folk remedies
Such funds are completely safe for humans, unlike chemical compositions. To combat fleas in the apartment, use the following recipes on your own:
Preparing the room for disinfection
- do a thorough wet cleaning of the room with improvised means;
- remove food before packing it carefully;
- if you have an aquarium, you need to close it, turn off the compressor;
- reptiles and cold-blooded amphibians must be removed from the apartment;
- warm-blooded animals should be protected with a special collar;
- after processing the rooms after a few hours, they must be ventilated.
Rules for processing an apartment
When the room is properly prepared, it is much easier to work in it. Knowing the algorithm of your actions, it will be easy and fast to treat surfaces from fleas on your own:
- It is necessary to process all fleecy, fabric items - toys, carpets, slippers, towels, curtains, etc., wash all linen and personal items.
- Pillows, blankets, mattresses, other bedding need to be shaken, hung out in the sun for several hours, or treated with a steam generator.
- Wash all surfaces in the rooms - window sills, floors, furniture using disinfectants.
- Vacuum fluffy things to collect eggs, fleas.
- Processing should be carried out completely, affecting all rooms, corners when using personal protective equipment.
- The processed apartment must be left for several hours, hermetically closed.
- After returning, you need to thoroughly ventilate the home, wipe all surfaces that you will touch.
- To achieve a greater effect, you need to clean the apartment for 2-4 days.
Effective pet products
- Hartz collars are the most effective and safe remedy although the price is high. It works effectively for three months, rarely provokes irritation of the animal's skin. It is effective to use collars on pets that regularly walk outside. You just need to put it on the neck of a puppy or cat.
- Rolf Club shampoo - suitable for animals that have a positive attitude towards the bathing process. Provides long-term protection, absolutely safe. For processing, it is necessary to apply shampoo to the entire animal, excluding ears, eyes, nose, lather, hold for a while and rinse with water. After that, the cat or dog will be clean.
- Drops Frontline, Bars, Rolf, Advantix are popular due to the optimal combination of efficiency and safety. It is necessary to buy drops, once rub the product into the skin of the animal on the neck, at the withers. However, it is not recommended for lactating and pregnant pets.
The best way to protect yourself from the appearance of domestic fleas is prevention. It is necessary to close up cracks in the windows in time, doorways, floor, wall seams, then it will be difficult for insects to enter the apartment. Keep an eye on other people's pets, as it is undesirable for them to be with you even a short time. Do not let your dog or cat come into contact with stray animals, wear anti-flea collars on your pets.
How to properly process an apartment from animal fleas can be found on the sites. Professionals have developed an algorithm that allows you not to miss a single corner, chink or object that may contain fleas.
If the cat has fleas, then the treatment of animals should be carried out until the complete extermination of bloodsuckers. You can get rid of with help, spray and others. Protect against re-infection can, which must be worn on a pet. The kitten tolerates drops or spray better.
Fleas are not constantly on the host's body. They hide in nooks and crannies, in upholstery upholstered furniture and carpets until the time comes to refresh and destroy insects on animals, you can leave hidden bloodsuckers in the apartment.
Interesting!
Before disinfection, a thorough machining flea flats with plain water, vacuum cleaner and insecticide solution. Carpets should be vacuumed, beaten outdoors if possible, and treated with a solution of insecticide or a ready-made flea product before being put back in place. Fleas have a very large environment in which they can exist. Therefore, it will not be possible to destroy insects by "freezing" or heating.
All textiles, linen and possibly clothes will need to be soaked in a flea solution and then laundered. Thoroughly vacuum and treat furniture, especially upholstered furniture.
The old wooden floor is a favorite place. They hide in secluded crevices, under the plinth in wooden furniture. Before proceeding with chemical treatment, you need to do a wet cleaning, wash all washable surfaces.
Thanks to the special device of the limbs, fleas can be held on any surface. Insects are not afraid of light and, therefore, it is worth processing all the places of their intended localization. Especially carefully it is necessary to process the apartment from fleas, if in the house Small child. Baby's crib needs to be cleaned soapy water. Stuffed Toys, bed linen, soak in a bath with disinfectant and then wash.
You can disinfect an apartment from fleas using a steam generator, especially soft upholstery furniture or carpet covering which cannot be removed. After pre-treatment of the apartment, you should proceed to the choice of insecticidal agents.
Requirements for funds from fleas in the apartment
The chemical industry produces many products from synanthropic insects, but flea treatment products must meet certain requirements:
- be effective in controlling insects and safe for apartment residents and pets;
- do not require professional skills and equipment for processing;
- do not leave stains and streaks on furniture;
- act quickly so that you do not need to leave the premises for a long time;
- it is better to choose a product that has several active ingredients belonging to different groups of insecticides.
Many synanthropic insects develop resistance to the most commonly used group of insecticides. The combined drug will increase the chance that flea treatment in the apartment will completely and permanently get rid of bloodsuckers.
An important factor in choosing a tool is its efficiency and cost.
Overview of the best flea remedies
The industry produces insecticides in various forms:
- concentrate for solution preparation;
- powder;
- spray can.
Everyone decides for himself how to treat the house from animal fleas. With a severe infection, you will have to use several means at once in different form, different in composition and duration. It’s cheaper to handle an apartment on your own, you just need to know what tools are best to use.
Aerosols
Insecticides in the form of an aerosol are most in demand, as they do not require preliminary dilution, have good penetrating power and allow you to process large area in room. The most effective are:
- - a complex aerosol preparation from Russian manufacturer Raptor (Moscow) contains piperonyl butoxide, cypermethrin, tetramethrin. All components enhance each other's action and prevent the emergence of resistant offspring. One bottle of the product is enough to treat 40 m 2 of surfaces of various textures. Flea treatment with the Raptor destroys adult insects and their larvae. The microencapsulated form of the insecticide persists even after the solution dries, which means that the insects hatched from the eggs will die over time. The tool has a prolonged action (2-3 weeks), which allows you to get rid of the entire population of fleas in one treatment.
- – effective drug, which differs in composition from those produced before. Now they produce aerosol products with various prefixes - Super, Neo, Eco, etc. Dichlorvos Super and Neo include two insecticides - cypermethrin and permethrin. Dichlorvos Eco has pleasant aroma lavender, and Neo has no scent. Having processed the room from fleas, it is necessary to close it, having endured several hours. Insects begin to die in 1-2 hours. If the infection is severe, it may be necessary to re-treat after 7-10 days.
- - the composition of the product includes cypermethrin, which quickly and effectively destroys adult insects and larvae. They produce a drug with various fragrances - the aroma of citrus, lavender, spring freshness. The disadvantage of Reid is that it leaves marks on the furniture after drying. But they are easy to remove with a soap and soda solution. Destroys not only one species of insects, it acts on all flying, crawling synanthropic and alien arthropods.
- Kombat - the cylinder is equipped with a flexible nozzle that allows you to carefully process hard-to-reach places in the apartment. Two active substances- cyfenotrin and imiprotrin belong to the group of pyrethroids and have a prolonged action.
Concentrate for solution preparation
Concentrated preparations are used for professional disinfection of premises. From one vial you can get a large number of working solution. Suitable for use on highly absorbent surfaces.
- Chlorpirimac- concentrated preparation based on chlorpyrifos. To obtain a solution, dilute 5 g of the concentrate in 1 liter of water. The resulting solution can be used to treat floors, skirting boards, tiles and stone coverings walls, soak textiles in it.
- Get- contains chlorpyrifos enclosed in a microcapsule. Possesses the prolonged action. Does not form stains on the surface of furniture and fabrics. Has no smell.
- Biorin- emulsion containing deltamethrin. The tool is professional. Therefore, it is not available for free sale. Instantly destroys fleas and other synanthropic insects. Very toxic and requires safety precautions and the use of personal protective equipment.
To protect the skin, mucous membranes and respiratory tract, you need to wear clothing that completely covers the body, goggles and a respirator. Even those drugs that belong to the 3-4 hazard class can cause poisoning if the dosage is violated or an individual tendency to allergic reactions.
Powder
To treat a room for fleas, you can use insecticides in the form of powders. They crumble in places in the apartment inaccessible to animals and children, having a long-term effect on insects.
- peretrum- powder prepared from dried Dalmatian chamomile flowers. It can be used to prevent infection, exclude re-infection. Powder can be sprinkled with things in the closet if there are linen fleas. The disadvantage of the remedy is instability in the light and a short duration of action.
- Brownie, Phenaksin, Clean house , Fas-Double- powders with various pyrethrins, which are similar in effectiveness and mode of action to the previous drug. Treating the house with insecticidal powders allows you to destroy the entire population of fleas in one application.
After the chemical treatment of the apartment has been carried out, it is necessary to wash with a soap and soda solution only those places where the tenants will touch with their hands. Within 2-3 days it is not recommended to do wet cleaning, and in secluded places let the remedy last as long as possible.
If there is a small child in the apartment, then his crib and pieces of furniture in his room can be treated with a solution of cat flea drops. The tool is not aggressive and effective.
To treat animal bedding or children's toys from fleas, you can prepare a decoction of tansy, wormwood, lavender, orange peels, pomegranate, etc. After completion wet cleaning, additionally rinse all surfaces with water to which essential oil geranium, tea tree, clove, lavender. Such a measure will not only eliminate unpleasant odors, but also scare away blood-sucking insects.
