What materials to make the floor of the dacha from. What floors to make in the country house. Insulation of floors above a high cellar

Not everyone uses a country house all year round. That is why inexpensive, budget flooring solutions for a country house. Parquet boards for such buildings are not the best suitable options. The construction market is replete with practical, available materials for foundation and laying of finishing flooring.

  • operation of rooms;
  • their design;
  • construction budget.

Wood flooring is perfect for country house, is practical and durable. For bedrooms, choose practical laminate or cozy carpet. For the kitchen choose more practical option. Lay linoleum. For a bathroom there is nothing more solid and convenient than tiles..

Concrete solution

A common solution is a concrete floor. The material can hardly be called beautiful, but its practicality can only be envied. A concrete screed can last at least 50 years. This option is made on the basis of sand and cement. The structure is reinforced with a special mesh. The top is coated with paint or varnish.

A concrete floor for a summer house is a real godsend. Design:

  • reliable;
  • durable;
  • durable;
  • easy to maintain.

Sometimes the surface just needs to be painted so that the look is aesthetically attractive. A properly executed screed of a concrete system, which you can do at your dacha with your own hands, is resistant to a variety of mechanical damage. Fallen tools, pets' claws, furniture legs, heels and other “traumatic” factors are not harmful to such flooring.
A concrete floor for a country house is guaranteed to be free of any unevenness. The screed smoothes out all defects.

On a note! Concrete is very dusty. There is no point in sweeping it. That is why you should definitely cover the surface with paint or a special varnish.

If the screed is not treated, various stains will appear on it over time, which are quickly absorbed into the porous structure of the material. It should also be remembered that the surface itself is not warm. You must put on it:

  • linoleum;
  • laminate;
  • carpet;
  • carpet.

Wood flooring

The classic solution is a wooden floor in the country house. The photo below clearly shows how cozy and stylish this solution looks. The common option has many advantages. First of all, you can lay the boards with your own hands. A wooden floor is good because it does not get hot in the heat and retains heat well. The coating provides excellent ventilation in country house. By selecting this option and doing good waterproofing, you don’t have to worry about the integrity of the structure. It will last for many decades without investing in repairs.

Requirements for flooring in the country

Gender in a dacha can be very different. However, it is worth considering the requirements of the building and choosing a coating based on them. Here a lot depends on what kind of flooring you plan to make as finishing surface. However, there are a number of general requirements:

  • preparing the base or repairing it;
  • alignment;
  • waterproofing;
  • insulation;
  • sound insulation;
  • if necessary, create a warm floor.

Floor design elements

Most often, summer residents choose a wooden floor. A soil base must be poured under it. For this purpose it is removed upper layer, after which a sand cushion of 20 cm is made. The sand must be compacted, crushed stone is poured on top of it. The thickness of this layer is 10 cm. It needs to be compacted. It is optimal to produce on top of this cement screed.

On a note! When you decide to make a floor in your dacha yourself, it is very important not to forget about ventilation. For this purpose, special vents are made in the foundation.

Wooden flooring in a country house is made from several elements. The design is made from:

  • brick cabinets;
  • roofing felt;
  • draft boards;
  • finishing surface.

First the columns are laid out. Their optimal height ranges from 3 to 5 bricks. The size of the cabinets is 40 x 40cm. Between the axes of these elements you need to retreat at least 60 cm.

You will need to place roofing felt on the posts. At least 3 layers of material should be used. Further installation involves the construction of lags. They must be done in compliance minimum parameters, which are 10 x 10 cm. Good device flooring involves placing the joists across the flow of light from the window opening. Floor boards should run parallel to the light.

Along installed logs, which are ideally adjusted to the horizon level, a rough surface is made. For it, boards with a thickness of 20 mm are usually used. You can choose plywood that is resistant to moisture.

Thermal insulation is an important stage of arrangement

The next important stage in the construction of the floor is its insulation. Wooden structure needs to be made suitable for comfortable stay. Since boxes have been created along the joists, they will need to be filled.

As suitable material you can use foam or mineral wool. The second option is preferable, since cotton wool is resistant to rotting, mold, harmful microorganisms and is not suitable for rodents. Needs to be nailed to the joists floor board. This can be done with nails or using screws. The board must be thoroughly dried and well sanded using a surface planer.

Making a wooden floor is easy if you follow the tips in the video below. It is optimal to fix the boards with screws, which will allow you to quickly remove the part if repairs are necessary in the future. A fragment nailed down with nails is much less easy to dismantle.

Installation of insulation

To make a floor, it is important not only to lay insulation. After fixing it into the space between the joists, you need to screw the first board, following from the wall. The second fragment is clearly adjacent to the first. For this, metal brackets and special gaskets are used. Using wedges you need to firmly press the fragments against each other. All subsequent parts of the structure will need to be fixed in exactly the same way.

When the surface is laid out and fixed, the floor in the country house will need to be leveled. It is recommended to use for this electric plane. The surface is passed over with special grinding equipment. It helps to completely clean the flooring. Areas where walls and Bottom part adjacent to each other, ennobled along the entire perimeter. Wooden baseboards are perfect for this.

On a note! Before making a floor in a country house, it is very important to treat all structural elements of the structure with any antiseptic. This will allow the surface to last as long as possible.

Laying technology, preparing the base of the floor in the bathroom

If in most rooms country house a universal flooring made of natural material, what to choose for the bathroom? After all increased level humidity, constant condensation, and not always good ventilation will lead to rapid destruction of the tree. It is believed that it is not worth laying tiles or laying linoleum on it.

In fact, such opinions are largely a relic of the past. The photo below clearly shows that correct design This base allows you to lay out any material. Finishing allows the use of laminate, porcelain stoneware, tiles and even moisture-resistant parquet. Important to use innovative technology warm floors. The most important thing is to make high-quality waterproofing not only in the lower part of the room, but along all the walls.

Waterproofing is done in 2 stages:

  • filling the space with bitumen;
  • application of waterproofing material.

In order not to think for a long time, most summer residents simply fill the floor with concrete screed or make rough wood flooring, and then lay various floor coverings on them. In this article we will find out which of the options presented above is better than covering a wooden floor in a country house or made of concrete, taking into account their characteristics.

When making a new floor or renovating it in a country house, owners often think about decorative flooring.

In the photo - wooden flooring will always highlight the interior

But before you put it in, you need to:

  • level the rough surface;
  • repair some parts of it;
  • put insulation.

Flooring for a summer house - where to stop

The construction industry today can offer enough options that can satisfy any requirements in terms of quality and price. You can visualize your future design or complement an existing one. Therefore, we will not dwell on this stage for long, but move on to the purpose of our article - choosing a subfloor and its flooring.

Residential buildings, in particular country houses made from block containers, have several rooms with different characteristics, which:

  • are used differently;
  • have different humidity and temperature;
  • permeability.

In this case, there is a reason for everyone to choose the appropriate gender, but this recommendation is not mandatory.

Experts advise sticking with inexpensive ones, but durable options, to be:

  • durable;
  • reliable;
  • easy to care for.

But we shouldn’t forget about it appearance, especially when the floor large sizes and with a clearly visible surface. Agree, who will need a decorative coating with good technical characteristics, but a nondescript appearance.

Advice: if on your suburban area There are cases of long-term power outages; renting a diesel generator for a summer house can solve the problem.

Concrete

This floor does not look very good, since it is an ordinary cement screed coated with paint. Some decorativeness, of course, can be achieved, but most often it is used as a basis for flooring.

Advice: it is best to use concrete coating in temporary shelters, summer kitchens, etc.

Wood

Let's consider the positive and negative qualities of this coverage:

  1. Pros of appearance:
    • fits any design;
    • fits easily into any environment;
    • allows you to turn any room into a home corner.

Among the technical characteristics, the following should be highlighted:

  • ecologically pure;
  • warm;
  • wood feels comfortable in any room;
  • not afraid of temperature changes and certain levels of humidity;

Needs periodic care:

  • impregnation with fire-bioprotective agents;
  • paints and varnishes;
  • grinding;
  • scraping.
  1. From the negative:
    • do not use in wet areas;
    • cheap wood quickly becomes unsuitable for use, which will soon require additional costs.

Advice: when choosing materials for a country wooden floor, take care of their high quality and minimal humidity, then you will get one of best options for comfort and warmth in the home.

Laminate

An interesting decorative coating that can be used with both concrete and wooden floors. Putting it down doesn't amount to special labor, so you can do it yourself, saving on the services of workers.

The industry produces coatings in different price segments. The models differ in the quality of the material, as well as class. Such a covering of a wooden floor in a country house will very quickly transform the interior of the room, making it richer, and the costs can be minimal.

Before choosing such a floor covering, you should learn about its positive and negative sides:

  • The advantages include its resistance to:
    • abrasion;

The material does not require special care, just wet cleaning and inexpensive products. Anti-allergenic, does not contain toxic components, can last up to 10 years;

  • Disadvantages may be high requirements for the rough surface, high price for a quality product. The service life depends on the correctly selected class of material, which also affects the cost. Laminate is afraid of water, so you should immediately remove moisture from its surface so that it does not deteriorate.

What floors to make in a dacha is a question that sooner or later arises when building a dacha. To some extent, the type of coating depends on the degree of use of your building. Units can afford two-story mansions with luxury finishes, which are intended not only for weekend relaxation, but are also equipped with everything necessary for summer living in the country.

But for most summer residents, a summer house is a small building, so let's look at the simplest and not too expensive coating options.

You need to start work only after you have calculated the thickness of the base pie and taken into account the thickness of the floor covering in order to ultimately reach the desired level.

The basis is:

  • On the ground
  • By floor (for example, attic floor)

Floor design elements

If the flooring is laid on the ground, then its pie should look like this:

  • The ground must be graded , leveled and compacted.
  • Next, an underlying layer of crushed stone, slag, gravel is arranged; sand can be laid (10 cm thick). The layer is leveled and compacted with rollers.
  • The waterproofing layer prevents water from accessing structural elements. It protects the structure of the above deck from rising levels groundwater. This can be two layers of roofing felt, all kinds of waterproofing films, membranes.
  • If the base is insulated, then the next layer is thermal insulation. If this is a dacha only for summer holiday, then you can do without it. Thermal insulation is usually made of expanded clay, slag approximately 150mm thick .
  • Device concrete preparation grades 100 – 150, 100mm thick.
  • Leveling screed made of mortar grade 100-150, 25 - 30 mm thick.

When laying the base on floor slabs, the pie will be slightly different. As a rule, this is the attic floor:

  • The soundproofing layer is not always carried out, since this is a dacha and there are no neighbors above. But if you decide to arrange a bedroom there for relaxation, then, if desired, you can also add a soundproofing layer.
  • A leveling layer of cement, polymer-cement or other compositions with a thickness of 20 -25 mm.

We took a tour of the main elements of preparing the base for flooring. According to the project, something from structural elements may be added or absent - everything is individual.

The base is ready, let's move on to choosing the finishing floor covering.

Finishing coating for cottage floors

The functionality of the room is of great importance when you decide what floors to make in your dacha. In any case, soil particles from the street will be brought into the room, so it should be easy to clean and wash.

Ceramic tileuniversal option, environmentally friendly material. The tiles are wear-resistant, moisture-resistant, chemical-resistant, durable and simply beautiful. On the market building materials you can choose a variety of color scheme and size options floor tiles– plain tiles, with a pattern, in the form of a carpet. The material is easy to care for. Alternatively, it can be laid in the corridor, vestibule, hallway, kitchen or even in the room.

Wood- it's natural natural material(I mean plank coverings— I’m not even talking about parquet, since not everyone can afford to install it in an apartment). They are durable, have good thermal insulation, durable, environmentally friendly, which creates a healthy microclimate in the country. But high-quality wood is expensive, so more affordable ones are used conifers lumber, which must meet quality requirements (storage conditions, % humidity from 6 to 12%, etc.). Wood needs to be treated special compounds— wood protection products. Wood is especially often used in areas where it is local material. Good for everyone wood flooring, but with time the process is underway drying out, targets form, and creaking appears. It must be periodically painted or varnished. You can lay it in any room at your dacha. The technology of laying joists and laying wooden floors on joists are two articles written by me that describe in detail the whole technological process. Check out the links.

Linoleum- the most, in my opinion, quickly laid material. Based on the design, you can choose a coating that imitates any floor covering. Perhaps this is the most inexpensive option, which is laid with one carpet. But PVC linoleum is a synthetic material, and its natural counterpart is expensive. Linoleum is moisture-resistant, durable, elastic, does not deform, its maintenance is minimal, and its appearance is quite presentable. It can be placed in a room, in the kitchen, in the hallway, in the attic, that is, essentially, everywhere.

Laminate– we can consider this option. It is beautiful, functional, and difficult to distinguish from natural floor coverings. Laminate is resistant to abrasion - there are several classes of it with different characteristics. The procedure for laying laminate is not complicated, and at a price of 1 m2 it is even slightly lower than ceramic tiles. It is easy to care for, but is afraid of moisture. It can be placed in rooms.

Carpet Perfect for arranging a room in the attic, if it is a bedroom or a recreation room. You won’t bring dirt to the second floor on the soles of your shoes, and there’s practically no dust in the dacha. You can choose a suitable carpet from inexpensive options. Carpet is an excellent sound-absorbing material, soft to the touch. Care is a vacuum cleaner.

It is up to you to decide what kind of flooring to make in your dacha. There are many more types of it that you can lay in your dacha.

Last fall I finished renovating my dacha, and I ended up with three types of coverage. Ceramic tiles in the kitchen and hallway, laminate flooring in the living room, and linoleum in the bedroom on the first floor and in the attic. I proceeded from the purpose of the premises, the material side of the issue, aesthetic aspects, since when arriving at the dacha, I want to take a break from the working week, tinker with the land for hunting, be fresh air and get a positive charge throughout next week workdays.

Almost all owners, one way or another, face the problem of replacing or repairing floors in country houses. suburban areas. Speaking globally, any type of flooring for a summer residence is divided into two main categories. So, in this case the designs are:

  • prefabricated, wooden, arranged using beams;
  • monolithic cement or monolithic concrete.

Let's consider all the features of these methods and describe in detail the process of their implementation.

So, choosing one or another option for arranging the floor in country house, you should be guided by the following criteria:

  • the amount of time you have at your disposal;
  • the cost of materials, tools and other accessories in comparison with the budget;
  • climatic conditions;
  • features of the building itself.

We equip a monolithic concrete structure

The stages of work on laying monolithic concrete floors on the ground are carried out in this order

  1. Of course, the first step is to clear the corresponding areas of the soil surface from all types of plants and debris.
  2. The earth is compacted using a vibrating plate, simultaneously wetting the soil in order to compact the surface as much as possible.
  3. Next, you need to fill in a layer of sand (about 15-20 centimeters), moisten it and compact it thoroughly until the surface becomes truly dense.
  4. The next step will be laying a waterproofing film (other waterproofing is possible).
  5. A reinforcing metal mesh is installed on top of the waterproofing layer.
  6. Now it’s time to lay the “rough” screed; the thickness of this layer should not exceed 10 centimeters.
  7. When the rough screed dries, you can lay out layers of heat and waterproofing.
  8. At the final stage, the “finishing” sand-cement screed is poured.

It is clear that in each specific case the process of arranging a monolithic-cement type of floor may deviate slightly from these instructions. For example, you can change the thickness of any layer of the structure, thus increasing strength and reducing the level of thermal conductivity.

In the case where the project of a dacha building involves the installation of “warm” floors, usually a rough layer is laid on the prepared sand “cushion” or soil. concrete screed, the thickness of which is 150 millimeters. Then the insulation is lined; in this case, polystyrene foam blocks or polystyrene foam boards are usually used (thickness about 50 millimeters). The next step is the arrangement of a sand-cement screed (thickness up to 100 millimeters).

An important nuance. Contrary to popular belief that the use of a rough screed is unnecessary, in fact it is a very important stage of work. Of course, laying the finishing screed directly on the prepared soil or sand cushion is more economical solution. But in this situation, the durability and reliability of the floor structure will raise serious doubts. Let us assume that the sand and the earth itself are compacted perfectly, but we should not forget about the inevitable processes of settlement heaving soils. Such processes often lead to uneven subsidence of even well-compacted layers of soil or sand. This ultimately leads to the formation of cracks and other damage to the floor surface.

We equip the structure on wooden beams

Many dacha owners prefer plank floors equipped with beams. In a country house or cottage, such floors can be considered the optimal solution.

When starting to lay a wooden floor, you should clearly understand that in this case you cannot do without the use of logs - long beams with a rectangular shape cross section or logs hewn on both sides.

During construction country houses and cottages, it is quite acceptable to replace the logs with paired boards installed on the edges. Also, the role of lags in this case can be played by beams made of hard wood.

So, no matter what material is used to produce the logs, and, regardless of the size of their cross-section, they are the core supporting elements of the entire plank floor structure.

Structures of this type can stand on:

  • wooden beams;
  • pre-compacted earth;
  • concrete blocks;
  • mortgage "crown"
  • support pillars.

Equipment for a simple “cold” floor on dry ground

  • We begin again by removing the layer of soil, and also clear the area of ​​plants and debris;
  • the prepared surface should be covered with a layer of clay, the thickness of which should be 2 centimeters. The clay is then moistened and compacted to the point where it is covered with a hard crust;
  • pour a layer of fine crushed stone (gravel) or sifted sand, then you will need to compact the surface again.

Ideally, a vibrating plate should be used for compaction, but not everyone has this unit. This is not a reason to be upset - quality tool for compacting you can make it yourself. For this, a log is used; a strong handle is attached to one of its ends.

Go ahead. Now you need to add another layer - it can be clay or river sand. It should be taken into account that this layer should be twice as thick as the lag. Next, each of the beams is alternately immersed in the backfill so that their upper boundary is flush with the top edge of the backfill.

Do not forget that natural wood is not durable. In this regard, it is recommended to treat the beams before their installation with one of the types of antiseptic.

Most often, the floors in a country house are an ordinary concrete screed or wooden flooring. But, as each of us knows, today there are enough materials to change the covering and design of a room. That's why The site, specifically based on requests from readers, selects the best floor for the dacha.

Repairing a country house, updating it or light cosmetics often affects flooring. This includes the leveling process, the repair of some parts of the floor, and the laying of insulation. But most of all today we are interested in the decorative coating, since we have already considered many processes earlier, and we have not yet chosen the material for the floor.

There is a sufficient range on the market to satisfy any requirement, both in terms of cost and quality. With its help, you can predetermine the future design or supplement it. Therefore, without hesitation, we move on to considering some of the characteristics of each presented option, and also try to choose the most suitable one for a country house in all respects.

What floor is needed in the country house

As in any residential building, a country house has different rooms, where operating conditions, temperature and humidity, as well as cross-country ability differ. Therefore, for each individual room it is advisable to choose its own covering, although it may be the same everywhere.

An inexpensive and durable floor that is durable, reliable, and easy to maintain is best suited for a dacha. But you often have to pay attention to its appearance, because the floor of a country house is of decent size and has a clearly visible surface.

The design of the floor is no less important than its technical characteristics, because no one in the house needs decorative finishing that is strong and durable, but does not look very good.

Concrete floor in the country house

This option has little decorative value, because it is just a screed that is covered with paint. If everything is done well, then a nice appearance is possible, but today concrete is still used mainly as a base for other decorative coatings.

A concrete floor has many advantages - it is a practically indestructible surface, especially if it is constantly looked after, high-quality and smooth, and does not require special attention. Concrete floors can be touched up every few years and will always look like new.

But there are also disadvantages, the main one of which is the coldness of this floor. It is really cold, even if it is covered with a carpet or a simple rug. Of course, such a characteristic is highly valued in summer time when the air temperature around is simply prohibitive, but in autumn and winter period- this is a real problem, because it is almost impossible to warm up such a floor, and it can cause not only discomfort, but also diseases. Therefore, we will leave the concrete on the floor for temporary shelters, summer kitchens, garages and sheds, and we ourselves will try to find a more acceptable and original version.

Wooden floor in the country house

One of classic options, and every second summer resident knows about it. Rural houses and country houses have been equipped with such floors for a long time, and therefore this is not a new thing at all. It looks harmonious in any style, and therefore we won’t worry about the design either. Naturally, a wooden floor is better with insulation or air gap, but this is not our topic today, and therefore we’ll just move on to the advantages and disadvantages of such a decorative coating in the house.

There are enough advantages, and the main ones are naturalness and warmth. A wooden floor fits any design, fits harmoniously into the decor, and brings a touch of a purely homely atmosphere to any room. But this is only about the appearance of the tree, but there is also specifications, which allow wood to feel very comfortable in any room except the bathroom. The durable material is resistant to temperature changes and certain levels of humidity, but for all this it requires constant care - impregnation with fire-retardant agents, varnishes and paints, as well as grinding, sanding and other special measures to extend service life.

Wooden floors are not suitable for wet areas. Also, if you choose cheap wood, it will quickly become unusable, it will be inconvenient to sand, which means that soon the coating will simply have to be replaced, again spending a lot of money. When choosing a wooden floor for a summer house, you will need to take care of the high quality of the material, as well as humidity, which should be minimal.

Laminate flooring in the country house

Decorative coating from medium price category, and maybe expensive, depending on the manufacturer and the quality of the material. Laminate is quite good in design, it looks like many other, and even more expensive materials, as it is presented on the market different colors and shades, as well as texture. But you should definitely take seriously the positive and negative aspects of this flooring, so that after installing the laminate you will be satisfied with the result.

Speaking about the advantages of laminate, it is definitely worth noting its resistance to pressure, abrasion and surface loads. With careful use, no traces remain on the surface, even from the legs and wheels of furniture. In addition, the material does not require expensive and complex maintenance, you just need to use wet cleaning And special means care This is an environmentally friendly material that does not accumulate pathogenic bacteria on the surface, it does not contain toxic chemicals and components, causing allergies. The panels are easy to install on the floor and can last 7-10 years.

Among the disadvantages high price for a truly high-quality product and high demands on the primary floor surface, because the floor screed must be perfectly level for laying the covering. In addition, the indicated service life is clearly not indicative, especially if you relate it to the cost of the laminate. It is necessary to choose the right class of laminate board, otherwise you can quickly ruin the surface. Negative side There is also a fear of moisture, due to which the material can quickly become unusable. Pay attention to the swelling of the laminate, its bubbling and creaking when improper installation. You can only avoid problems if you choose a really expensive material that is close in price to parquet.

Parquet board on the floor in the country house

Incredibly beautiful finishing material for the floor. We won’t even talk about design, since parquet looks perfect even indoors modern styles. And again we move on to positive and negative indicators, since this is the most important thing when choosing an expensive floor. It is also worth understanding the difference between parquet and parquet boards. The only difference is the size individual elements and the possibilities of aesthetic filling, a parquet board can be cheaper than parquet and more massive than it.

The first and most basic advantage is that there is no need for additional processing, just lay it on a flat and prepared floor according to technology, and the decorative finish will last a very, very long time with constant care and rare preventive measures. Further, it is necessary to mention resistance to extreme humidity and temperatures, due to modern production technologies, as well as the possibility of assembly and disassembly, that is, even transportation of the coating from one room to a completely different one. Parquet boards are cheaper than parquet and are in the middle zone of purchasing power.

There are few negative indicators, but they are significant. There are no problems with parquet, but with parquet board It will be very difficult to arrange a curly styling and bandage the texture properly. It is also worth knowing that this is a non-moisture resistant material, and therefore, if you are very attentive to its care, you can still lay it in the kitchen, but it is very undesirable in the bathroom.

Linoleum in the country

Inexpensive, but quite practical, because linoleum can be smooth and textured, thin and compacted, simple and cheap, or with a serious protective layer for high-traffic areas. As for the design, everything is great. Installation is also not very complicated, which is very important.

Among the advantages of the material are: great amount a variety of color and shade solutions and the ability to imitate really expensive materials. This is already very good for a country house, for the arrangement and decoration of which it is not always possible to spend a large amount. In addition, linoleum is not afraid of moisture, and therefore it can be used to finish the floor in the kitchen and even in the country bathroom.

The disadvantage of linoleum is its compressibility, that is, heels or furniture can seriously damage the material. You also need to know that linoleum is afraid of temperature changes. It can crack at low temperatures and become deformed at high temperatures.

Ceramic tiles on the floor in the country house

Ceramic tiles are an almost universal material that is environmentally friendly, durable and reliable. It can last for decades, and this is without exaggeration. The tiles are suitable for the corridor, bathroom and kitchen, and often become part of the decor of the living room or bedroom, and all this is due to the huge variety of sizes, shapes, colors, textures and other indicators.

Ceramic tiles as a floor covering do not require additional leveling of the base, since such actions can be done using an adhesive solution. It provides for a long, but fairly simple installation, and does not require expensive compounds or professional tools. Eco-friendly material is not afraid of humidity and temperature, fats and idle time. household chemicals, and therefore caring for the tiles is very simple. Another striking advantage is the ability to choose a glossy or matte tile surface, regardless of color and pattern. In this case, glaze can become a regulator of the complexity of maintenance and even the durability of the tiles on the floor. Let us note the large margin of safety of the tiles, especially if their size is small, and also, which is very important, a large number of price segments, in which it is possible to choose the material to suit every taste and cost.

Disadvantages ceramic tiles very little, for example increased hardness. But this is a disadvantage if you drop something on the floor surface. Also, this low temperature material that remains cold all the time. Therefore, you will need additions, for example, a rug or a runner, but such additions are already used in almost every home and in every room.

There are still a lot of floor coverings left in our arsenal at the dacha, but their list mainly consists of products that are not used at the dacha, or are used purely specialized - for offices, kitchens, bathrooms, warehouses and so on.

We will not talk about them in detail, since we don’t see the point in this, but we will definitely mention - cork covering for floors, carpet and other pile coverings, rubber floors, self-leveling floors and 3D self-leveling floors, liquid or living tiles, decorative bulk flooring, decorative stone, granite, marble floors and others.

Requirements for a good floor in the country

Material selection decorative finishing sex is an important process, but without special scrupulousness and detailed explanations We would like to remind you that this is far from the most important thing, because you should understand the stages of laying the coating and approach each of them seriously. Requirements can be very diverse, and they depend on the materials. But there are also generally accepted ones that should not be forgotten - preparation and repair of the base, leveling and insulation, and perhaps even waterproofing, sound insulation or laying heated floors!