White interior can be easily transformed into any style. Airy white ceilings decorated with false beams visually divide the space and add depth to the space.
White color in the interior helps to combine things into one composition of different styles. Against the background of white walls, the view from the window will always seem bright. A popular technique when a neutral interior is enlivened with a catchy patterned floor. Add a bright rug and you'll get a bright, invigorating contrast.
White ceilings with classic design dark wood beams are emphasized exquisite furniture and will go well with dark floors.
Exposed wooden beams or false beams made to order according to individual dimensions are an excellent solution for high ceilings in the house. This technique is becoming more and more popular and often used by designers. The dark ceiling creates an atmosphere of warmth and comfort. Very often, natural unhewn, rough wood with an aging effect is used for beams to give brutality to the interior.
Painted lining in the interior, especially white lining on the ceiling, makes the interior universal. Decorative beams will also look good against the background of white ceilings, or they can be painted one white color.
A very useful and important advantage is that the glued beam is hollow inside. You can hide various wires inside or install lamps.
Interesting open beam structure on the ceiling design solution, which came to us from past centuries and is firmly entrenched in the present time. Ceiling beams diversify the living space, add comfort and warmth. They can be used not only in a country house, but also in an apartment. They can delimit space and can be painted in any shade or color that suits your interior.
Attics with a white ceiling and painted wooden clapboard take on a country style, or can easily be transformed into a chalet style.
Wooden clapboard finishing is a stable structure and will last long years. Light ceilings will keep the interior fresh for a long time.
Painted one white kitchen set and white walls with ceilings will always complement each other and such an interior can be developed for a long time and with pleasure.
White goes well with all materials, from wood to glossy varnish, which is used to decorate the facades of kitchens in a minimalist style.
Finishing the attic with imitation timber and painted white will not create a oppressive environment and the attic section can easily be transformed into a large, bright bedroom.
Rustica is intended for rural areas. Of course, some rustic inclusions are possible in the city, but it’s better to immerse yourself in a rural idyll in nature.
We associate wooden beams on the ceiling with something ancient; we immediately remember rustic comfort, the warmth of the stove, and the smell of fresh grass. It is with the help of decorative ceiling beams that many today try to decorate their home, give it originality and comfort.
Why decorative beams are used for ceilings in modern interiors, and what the features of a beam ceiling are, our article will tell you.
Ceiling beams in a modern interior
Why are ceiling beams used in the interior?
In addition to originality, wooden ceiling beams can also carry a functional load:
- Hollow beams (false beams) allow you to mask various communication lines running along the ceiling in the house. They can also be used as boxes for mounting ceiling lights.
- If you look at it from a design point of view, a ceiling with wooden beams can advantageously emphasize the height and overall volume of the room. For excessively high rooms that lack coziness because of this, placing beams at a lower level will normalize the perception of space and make it more comfortable.
For attic premises By decorating a pitched ceiling with wooden beams, you can bring some order to the interior and make it more harmonious.
Design diagram of false ceiling beams
Styles that go with ceiling beams
Beams, contrary to popular opinion, are suitable for many styles: best, of course, for ethnic styles and, under certain circumstances, for a host of others, even modern high-tech.
For interiors with a historical “classic” slant, decorative ceiling beams decorated with carvings, vignettes, and paintings are best suited. It would be appropriate to paint the beams in silver or another delicate shade. For strict “classics”, smooth varnished beams - white or dark - are suitable.
Ultra-modern styles, such as loft and hi-tech, can be decorated using beams in metallic shades.
In rooms in a rural style, also known as “country” style, it is better to use beams for the ceiling with an aging effect. Moreover, the color of the beams can be either light wood or dark wood tones. Here, the texture and roughness of the beams, inherent in elements that are in long-term use, comes to the fore.
For the French rural Provence style, on the contrary, it is better to choose more elegant beams - light and neat.
Ceiling beams in wooden house often used as ceiling supports
Positioning of ceiling beams in the interior
Since beams can significantly affect the perception of the geometry of a room, it is necessary to figure out how they should be positioned to achieve a particular effect:
- For visual expansion In rooms, beams are placed along the width of the room, while the longitudinal arrangement of beams makes it more elongated.
- If there is no need to visually change the geometry of the room, the ceiling beams can be laid in the form of a lattice (crosswise). This arrangement of beams will add volume to the ceiling in the house, and the result will be, in essence, coffered ceiling.
- With the help of beams, small sections of the ceiling can be decorated - in the form of a lattice, herringbone and other shapes. They can be used to decorate ceiling niches made of plasterboard in the kitchen.
- One large ceiling beam can visually divide the room into functional areas, if placed at the junction of the zones.
Ceiling beams that extend onto the walls will look beautiful. In this way, such a lack of a room as low ceilings is visually corrected.
Ceiling beams: selection and installation features
Shades various types natural wood for choosing ceiling beams
Using solid wooden beams for the ceiling in the kitchen and in other rooms as a decorative element is irrational in terms of cost, and installing them yourself will also be quite problematic.
Decorative beams for the ceiling they perfectly imitate full-fledged products, while being significantly cheaper and easier to install.
Beams of this type are usually made from polyurethane, due to which they are lightweight and can have a different appearance: imitation of old, slightly cracked wood, or, conversely, smooth sanded, as well as in various color variations. Among other things, the advantage of such beams is their moisture resistance.
When installing a ceiling with wooden beams, it requires supports that can support the weight of the products. To do this, the ends of the beams are most often simply caulked into the walls under the ceiling, having previously made holes of appropriate sizes in the walls.
If we're talking about about false beams, then for their installation they usually use frame structure(lathing) made of metal profiles or wooden beams. The frame is mounted on the ceiling, after which the beams are attached to it using self-tapping screws. If the mass of the beams is small, they can be attached directly to the ceiling using liquid nails.
The most reliable is considered to be a combined frame-adhesive method of fastening.
Wooden beams on the ceiling with the arrangement of beams in the form of a lattice looks very impressive
You can make fake ceiling beams with your own hands from light plywood or drywall. To do this, a frame is built under the ceiling from an aluminum profile of the appropriate shape (with protrusions), after which the protrusions of the ceiling frame are sheathed with plasterboard or plywood; this option is suitable for both the bedroom and the living room.
Thus, when correct use ceiling beams, a stunning visual effect can be achieved in the room. The room will be very cozy and will perfectly promote relaxation.
Such ceilings will be an excellent solution for decoration in a country house, since a rustic interior in combination with fresh air will create an even more suitable atmosphere for relaxation.
Sources:
- potolokspec.ru
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Once upon a time, ceiling beams were a necessary architectural element in the tradition of many peoples. The construction of spacious village houses, temple domes, theater vaults and long covered galleries could not have been done without them. Today, ceiling beams in the interior are more likely decorative element, reflecting a certain style. Often they are multifunctional and practical, but in order for false beams to become a highlight of the design, it is important to follow the recommendations of experts.
Children's bedroom design with wooden beams
Decorative beams on the ceiling in the interior
Kitchen design with flowers and decorative beams
Wooden and metal lintels are part of the roof, ceiling or roof structure complex shape. You can’t do without them in the construction of an attic, large terrace or extensions. In this case, they carry an important functional load.
The main task when decorating a house with ceiling beams is to give the rough logs the most “lived-in” appearance. It is important that the atmosphere of the living room, hallway or recreation area with flights of stairs looks homely and hospitable.
Modern decorative ceiling beams in the interior look like wood, although they are made from composite and polymer materials. Most often they are hollow inside, and this is a good opportunity to hide wiring and piping, secure lamps or brackets for suspended structures. In this case, they carry more of a practical load than a functional one, and false wood in the interior is very popular today.
Wooden lintels can be adjacent to the ceiling, form a separate lattice, or be a support for connecting inclined planes, as in the photo of the ceiling with beams of the original design.
Living room design with a corner sofa, paintings on the wall and decorative beams
Apartment design with decorative beams
Interior styles where beam structures are most appropriate
Today it is customary to build houses with an aesthetic connection to a certain style, so that they look like an old “family estate”, and not like a new unfurnished building.
The most popular are buildings in the spirit of Provence, where the floors are made of light wood or covered with whitewash. In a Provence style kitchen, it is appropriate to decorate with garlands of garlic and onions, suspended from the beams with dry bouquets of lavender and spicy spices.
The natural color of dark wood is used in the style of a mountain chalet house from Swiss Alps. This style is especially relevant in attic-type buildings with a habitable attic space. And although the ceilings here are the basis of the roof, they are used for insulation and decoration in all possible ways.
The Japanese style was initially focused on collapsible houses, since the elements often destroyed the buildings of the poor and rich islanders of the easternmost ridge. Beam floors it was easy to construct and dismantle after the tsunami and earthquake. This style has taken root all over the world, and decorative ceiling beams remain an indispensable attribute of a recognizable minimalist interior, where a tribute to Japanese culture is noticeable.
Stretch ceiling with beams in the middle with a chandelier
Bright white design of a combined living room and kitchen with decorative beams
Balcony design in cream color
Loft – this reformatting non-residential premises for urban housing with a large area. Metal or concrete floors, open communications, roughly painted or aluminum corrugated beams.
IN classic interior Only well-treated wood is used, carved, varnished or painted. Neat beams on the ceiling in classic or traditional interior look light and elegant. The color of the wood should match the shade of the furniture and joinery.
Another classic version– ceiling beams and floors made of the same material against the background of white walls. A similar solution is often practiced in imitation of retro or country style.
Beam structures are widely used in high-tech style - as the basis for original lighting in the kitchen or living room.
A unique design can be created in any decor historical style, if the use of decorative beams on the ceiling is structurally justified.
Please note: The owners of some buildings try to hide the structural beam base with suspended or suspended ceilings. This is impractical, since you will have to give up a significant part of the ceiling height. It is better to think about their decor, even upholstering them with fabric between the painted wooden beams in the bedroom or finding another option.
Living room design with suspended ceiling and TV
Wooden partitions in the kitchen interior
There is no point in hiding beam structures in nautical style, if the house is designed as a wardroom. They fit perfectly into bungalow, eco and ethno styles.
English-style houses have a lot of natural wood, including ceilings divided into squares with niches. This solution will emphasize the sophistication of the aristocratic finish. It is possible that old substrates will have to be renewed and varnished.
Decorative partition in the kitchen
Light kitchen design with brick walls
Bright white kitchen with wooden beams
Imitation of wooden beams
Natural wood today is an expensive pleasure, and massive structures made of natural material very heavy. They create additional load on the foundation and walls; there are problems with installation and delivery due to their impressive weight. Moreover, from high humidity they can be "led".
Manufacturers of building materials have offered a convenient budget alternative made from polymer materials. The design of false beams, which are hollow inside, is not inferior to products made from natural wood, which have to stand for several months to reduce humidity.
Advantages of polymer decorative beams on the ceiling:
- moisture resistance;
- fire resistance;
- attractive price;
- relatively light weight;
- large selection of textures and shades.
In terms of strength and some other indicators, decorative beams are even superior to wood. They have undeniable advantage– the ability to imitate any type of wood with a natural texture of various shades. For example, wenge-colored false wood in the interior, in harmony with eco-veneer doors, furniture and laminate flooring of the same luxurious chocolate color with a reddish tint.
Bathroom design in mustard color
Room design in mustard color with wooden beams
Leafing through catalogs from manufacturers, it is easy to notice that there are different decorative beams for ceilings:
- with the effect of varnishing and painting;
- with cracks and imitation of aging;
- smooth (polished) and “rough” processing.
In such products, everything is thought out for ease of fastening, and natural wood is difficult to install in a hidden way. U-shaped false beams – The best way hide communications in a bathhouse or sauna, in residential premises in loft, country style or in classic-type buildings.
L-shaped pseudo-beams are also produced, which are laid along the perimeter of the ceiling, the goal is the same - to hide pipes and wires, and imperfections in the articulation of surfaces. You can also build a rectangular imitation with your own hands to hide defects in the joints of floor slabs in an apartment.
False plasterboard beams are covered with film materials that imitate wood. This design is visually no different from the original, as in the photo.
Natural wood is preferred in houses made from natural, environmentally friendly materials. The fact is that when everything in the house is made of wood, it reacts equally to temperature changes or changes in humidity levels - it “breathes”. If some of the structures are made from building materials that are not as ductile as natural wood, additional load will be created, especially during primary shrinkage or during minor seismic factors.
Stone wall in the interior of the living room
Rustic room design
Wooden partitions in the interior
Color selection
Wood with high decorative qualities is considered to be the most in demand for interior decoration:
- rosewood (wenge);
- nut;
- cherry;
- ebony;
- oak (bleached and stained);
- ash;
When imitation wood cutting is used in synthetic analogues, it is possible to enhance natural shade or "whiten".
Color wooden beams on the ceiling in the interior is selected to match the overall design concept.
TABLE (Classic options)
House design with wooden partitions
Corridor design in white
A good example in the photo is the design in village house white.
Advice. When choosing a color, keep in mind that dark wood looks heavier, white wood looks almost weightless.
Colored ceilings should be in harmony with the main tone in the interior. Contrasting designs seem to “break up” the space; this is good for spacious rooms with high ceilings.
If the interior design turns out to be expensive, but a little nondescript and faceless, you can transfer all the attention to the upper plane, which will become the “highlight” of the decor, as in the photo.
Decorative beams in the interior of the house
Option for using decorative beams for the ceiling
Living room interior with decorative beams
Decor and aesthetics of ceiling structures
There is no point in hiding well-processed wood under the ceilings; it is better to give the interior with beams more importance in the design concept:
- Jumpers between columns or pilasters perfectly hold ceiling structures. To level out the shortcomings old building, it is better to reorganize the room using zoning techniques. Decorative beams at the top will help break up large room for the kitchen block, dining area and reception area, as in the photo.
- In a room with a pyramidal or domed ceiling, decorative structures will help achieve the effect of “ open sky"if the background is light blue.
- A stretched glossy canvas behind the ceilings will add depth to the space.
- An inimitable interior will help you create beam structures with different patterns– herringbone, checkered, triangles, hexagons.
- The floors will serve as the basis for reliable fastening of suspended structures:
- It is easy to hide defects in the articulation of surfaces behind the ceiling decor. A complex structure with lintels will hide a leaking ceiling that could not be repaired in the usual way.
- A low ceiling in the kitchen can be effectively enhanced with the help of ceiling beams, a bar counter, hanging modules and other elements for placing dishes and kitchen utensils. It will look natural, like it once did in village houses.
- The interior of the attic looks most organic, where the lintels are carried decorative load. When the room is spacious, the periodicity of wooden beams gives a certain orderliness and meaning. It's better when all wooden decor one shade.
- A simple ceiling design with beams in a country house always looks very practical. This is a lot of additional possibilities for storing and placing kitchen utensils and small items. Various brooms and bundles, bags and bundles, hooks and nails were traditionally hung around the perimeter for temporary and permanent storage of anything.
- Decorative beam structures in the bedroom are not appropriate in every style. But canopies and other textile decor have long been attached to them. Mirrored ceilings with black lacquered logs in the sleeping area look extravagant and elegant.
- Beam lintels are also used to decorate a mini-pool, a spacious bathroom or bathroom. In this case, false beams made of polymer materials that imitate wood are recommended. They are not afraid of high humidity, but it is convenient to hide pipes and electrical wiring behind false wood in the interior. If desired, the internal grooves can be made sealed.
- In a teenager’s room, the interior with wooden beams can be advantageously decorated with LED strip or garlands. Older students love artificial lighting and twinkling lights. Such decor can become a source of special pride; teenagers willingly show off the original furnishings to their friends.
We offer a video on how to install decorative beams yourself.
Final stage overhaul or any redecorating includes finishing work. In progress finishing works Additional ideas and desires arise to decorate the living space with modern decorative elements. Today, one of the popular techniques to change the design of a room is to decorate the ceiling with wooden beams.
The pinnacle of design is, of course, the ceilings made of natural wood. The level of humidity in the room does not significantly affect their design.
Wooden ceiling beams are divided into supporting and supporting beams. Both can be mounted in such a way as to remain open. Load-bearing beams, if they are in multi-storey building floor beams, experience a certain load on the structure, since they are located in the space between the attic and the room.
Application of wooden beams multi-level ceilings nevertheless, it is better to provide for it at the general construction stage during the development period project documentation(design project), observing strict sequence construction work so as not to disrupt the already achieved results in finishing the room. This will allow you to take into account the location of electrical equipment: electrical wiring, lighting fixtures, indoor air conditioning and ventilation devices, etc.
Ceiling beams give the home a certain comfort and sophistication of a country house. Such work may require significant financial investments, therefore, of course, a lot needs to be thought through and weighed so as not to install low-quality decorative elements. Let's talk about it.
Exposed ceiling beams
Ceilings in the form of open beams are logs, most often of coniferous wood species - spruce, pine, cedar. They are carefully cleaned and treated with various means to ensure their durability and give them modern decor. Larch wood is also used less frequently (due to its high cost). In addition, deciduous trees (except oak) are inferior to coniferous trees in terms of strength.
Ceiling beams made of solid oak, despite the high quality of the material, are quite difficult to install: the large length and thickness of the beams leads to their cracking during drying. Therefore, hemmed oak beams are made in the form of boxes made of thin boards.
Coniferous wood acquires a beautiful color over time, resin coniferous species as it were, “preserves” the array of the future beam, extending its service life.
Antique open beams are made from expensive wood species: mahogany, ebony, etc.
The successful visual effect of a beamed ceiling depends on the design chosen for the entire floor. This can be an option for the entire ceiling area, or for just one part of it.
The main goal is the visual perception of the entire interior. Beams can be laid in a herringbone, lattice, or other pattern, creating coffers on the ceiling. Parallel installed beams create the effect of severity, a certain quality factor. Exquisite European style is achieved by moving beams from the ceiling to the walls.
Decorative ceiling beams in combination with textiles, stone, ceramics allow designers to create ceiling structures in different styles: rustic, country, eco-style, Scandinavian, Victorian, Provence style, Mediterranean.
Techniques for laying beams
Brushing: Provides a clear outline of the grain of the wood grain.
Texturing processing: creates artificial aging wood (small cracks, gouges on the surface of beams). Achieved by using special brushes, protective compounds, rough planing.
Vintage style: artificial aging wood material in combination with “crumbled” paint. Paints and varnishes are used.
Ethnic style: use of forged metal elements, woven twine, ethnic items, etc.
Traditional style: creates a feeling of simplicity and good quality. To process logs, oil-wax or varnish materials are used, which are applied to the surface of the logs.
Brushing
Brushing is more often used for coniferous species. The technology for preparing a product for installation has several “secrets”, knowledge of which will allow you to achieve good results. Firstly, the beams must be dry and of high quality (without blue stains, rot, etc.).
To work with workpieces, an angle grinder and an electric drill are used. Three types of brushes are used for brushing: metal - for initial brushing, synthetic - for intermediate brushing; sisal - for polishing logs.
If such a beam is treated with stain and varnished, it will give the impression that it is two hundred years old. Actually, not so much complex work, which you can do yourself, will significantly reduce the cost of work. Well, what if you set a goal to completely impress your guests? appearance beams, then you can imitate traces of the bark beetle on the surface of the beams. The technology for such work is as follows: tools are used - an awl, an engraver with an engraving attachment; the so-called mark from the entrance of the bark beetle is created with an awl, and the furrow of its advance is “drawn” using an engraver.
This video will tell you how to “age” wood.
False beams
At the dachas or in country houses Ceilings with wooden beams are often used U-shaped, which are actually pseudo-beams. They are also called false beams. Hollow inside, quite light in weight, such beams facilitate their installation and have a number of advantages:
- Use for ceilings in very high rooms, since the beams are mounted on mounting strips or decorative metal fasteners.
- Masking electrical wiring.
- Possibility of successful placement of soffits along the entire plane of the beam.
- Convenience of creating the appearance of an attic (metropolitan or provincial) thanks to a pitched ceiling (the transition of beams to walls).
When creating an ethnic style, artificial carvings, vignettes, and lamps are applied to wooden hollow beams open type, hanging lampshades on chains, kitchen utensils, photo frames, bunches of herbs and flowers (in the form of a herbarium) and even hanging air chairs or swings. Any imagination gives the room its own unique design and originality.
Using false beams, you can create a high-tech style if you use steel beams with a metal or stone finish (for example, marble).
Methods for arranging open beams
The location of the beams visually changes significantly geometric parameters premises. Beams installed along the width of the room can visually expand it, and those located along the room will lengthen it. The crosswise “lattice” beams imitate a coffered ceiling, which visually adds volume to the room. Attic rooms with a hut-shaped ceiling look especially creative if the hanging ceiling beams are attached at their ends to the walls, piercing the columns that “arise” along their path.
Beams can be installed on small area ceiling above a certain area - corner or central, above big bed or kitchen furniture. One long beam can “divide” a room, for example, creating a zone dining table and a bar counter area. Lighting equipment on beams will give such areas a special coziness and comfort. Above the kitchen area, all kinds of holders and hooks for dishes, wine glasses, baskets and any utensils can be attached to the beams. Modern loft interiors include elements of metal plate lamps attached to the beam or casually thrown with eclectic wire over the table, which also creates a coziness and intimacy of the area illuminated by such a device.
The color of the beams can radically change the emphasis of the ceiling design. For example, dark beams (which is more common in modern construction), look heavy, even cumbersome, bring their own rhythm and graphics into the interior, making it tough and dynamic.
Exposed beams in light shades look weightless, serene and calm. Light gray ceiling beams on a light ceiling “bring” a special coolness and freshness into the room.
The contrast of the color of the beams with the color of the area of the ceiling itself creates an expressive effect. Therefore, it is preferable to see dark beams on a light ceiling and vice versa.
The use of ceiling beams ensures the exclusivity of the home, creating in any room the impression of unusualness and a certain mystery that always attracts and surprises. Exposed beams, one way or another, add coziness, comfort and a feeling of a warm home.
Photo of beams on the ceiling
Beams on the ceiling are a stylish, but at the same time cozy element of decor. They will bring the much-missed atmosphere of rustic warmth to the interior. However, the chosen material will support the stylistic idea and can correspond to both modern and classic trends.
Design features of low and high ceilings
- In the interior with low ceilings Ceiling crossbars of a simple design will look harmonious, for example, along or across the room.
- In a compact room, it is better to replace the timber with a board or plastic. They will save space.
- To prevent the ceiling from appearing low, it is better to use a light palette.
- Would look appropriate in a room with high ceilings complex designs and dark finish.
Types and materials of ceiling beams
Bearers
Concrete floors
They are most often used in the construction of urban multi-storey buildings and industrial premises. Ceiling concrete beam will look harmonious in the interior with modern style, for example loft, grunge, minimalism.
Rarely used in the construction of urban housing, more often in cottages, dachas or for individual renovations. Solid or laminated timber has a square shape. It is most often used as a ceiling.
The log has a round shape. The material is more expensive than timber, but it looks better in the interior from an aesthetic point of view.
Metal ceiling
Metal is stronger and has a longer service life. In the interior of the house they can be decorated or hidden; when open they will look harmonious in an urban industrial style.
The photo shows a spacious attic room in a high-tech style, the ceiling beams are made of metal.
Imitation
Beams acting as interior decoration should support the overall style.
Tree
Ceiling crossbars made of wood will add to the interior rustic comfort. Ceiling beams made of timber look luxurious and massive; they are best used in spacious room, since they are quite voluminous and large structures will take up a lot of space.
For finishing standard city apartments or small rooms It’s better to choose boards, they are more compact. The board can also be part of a structure where a solid beam is used as a base.
Plastic
Polyurethane or plastic false ceiling beams can become an analogue of wood. The material is not environmentally friendly, but it wins in price and variety. Visually, such ceiling crossbars will differ little from natural wood.
Drywall
By finishing the ceiling with plasterboard panels, you can hide communications, while emphasizing the desired style in the interior. In addition, it is possible to install lamps in plasterboard ceiling beams.
In the photo, the ceiling beams are constructed of plasterboard and decorated with concrete-like plaster.
Ceiling finishing material
Tension fabric
Stretch ceiling is one of the most common finishing options. The popularity is due to ease of installation, great variety and relatively low cost. Tension fabric heats up to 60 degrees and is fixed in each side of the room. The material can have a glossy or matte surface, which allows you to choose the best option for your interior style.
Lining
Wooden lining will look harmonious in a room with high ceilings. In a city apartment, the lining can be painted in a light shade, so it will visually hide the minimum amount of space.
Suspension
A plasterboard ceiling can have a flat or multi-level surface. The ceiling will be decorated with beams, stucco moldings or built-in lighting, depending on stylistic preferences. The design is made from metal frame and sheets of drywall attached to it.
Painting
Requires a perfectly flat surface. This finishing method is easy to apply and comes in a wide variety of colors. The ceiling will be decorated with plinths, stucco moldings or crossbars.
The photo shows a stylish minimalist bedroom in eco-style.
Wallpaper
To apply wallpaper you will also need a prepared surface. An interesting option There will be photo wallpaper decoration.
Location options
Across
The transverse arrangement of the ceiling crossbars will visually bring the room closer to a square shape, expanding the walls. In a spacious room, you can use a full-fledged beam, complementing the picture with low chandeliers or spotlights. A compact room will have enough boards to support the interior in the desired style.
Along
The longitudinal arrangement of the ceiling beams will make the room longer. By decorating LED flight panels you can get the effect of floating in the air.
Diagonally
The diagonal arrangement of the ceiling crossbars will make the room more voluminous. This method of finishing looks interesting in a modern living room interior. The crossbars can be located along the entire perimeter of the ceiling or occupy only a part.
Half the ceiling
Finishing the ceiling will partially visually divide the room into two zones, while maintaining the area. For example, in the kitchen this way you can separate the cooking area from the dining area.
Cross laying
This arrangement of ceiling beams will make the space voluminous. To emphasize the relief and unusual arrangement, the color of the beams can be made contrasting with the main color.
Dividing a room into zones
A great way to zoning space. The design on the ceiling will indicate the desired zone or divide the room into two areas. For example, in a studio apartment, beams can be located in the cooking area, thereby separating the rest of the space, or in the bedroom, a complex structure will decorate sleeping area, indicating a sleeping area.
Roofing structures
An interesting interior solution would be to erect a structure on the ceiling according to the principle roofing structure, such as "rack" or "truss". It is these structures that are located under the roof of the building, holding it. Such structures are suitable for interior design with high sloping ceilings.
The photo shows a bright kitchen-living room, ceiling beams are made according to the principle of roofing construction.
Unusual way of installation
The methods of arrangement can be completely different from beautiful patterns that make up any design to complex geometric shapes. Complex ceiling structures will look harmonious in a room with high ceilings.
Decoration methods
Aging
The aging effect is characteristic of many styles, such as Provence, shabby chic, rustic. In the interior, such items look rustic, cozy and warm.
Painting
You can make the ceiling beams stand out by painting them in a color contrasting with the ceiling, for example, red beams on a light background. In this way you can play up any theme or add some bright details to the interior.
Varnish coating
Varnished wooden ceiling beams will retain the unique grain of the wood. Varnishing will make the material brighter and protect it from harmful influences. A similar finish is suitable for interiors in country, loft, and chalet styles.
Patterns, carvings
Painted patterns or wood carvings will look not just luxurious, but unique. Patterns and openwork carving will fit perfectly with the Russian style. A more restrained type of carving is suitable for decorating a classic interior.
Color selection
White
White ceiling beams against a light background will look very gentle. The ceilings do not seem low and the design will have its own “zest”. White beams look interesting against the background of a pastel-colored ceiling.
In the photo, the bleached boards on the ceiling look very gentle; they fit harmoniously into the bedroom interior with a pastel color palette.
Brown
The classic design is brown wooden ceiling beams against a white ceiling. Due to the contrast of colors, you can adjust the space of the room.
The photo shows a spacious kitchen-dining room. The ceiling decoration is made of white wooden slats and contrasting brown beams.
Grey
Gray ceiling beams on a light background do not have a strong contrast, but still stand out in big picture. The combination of rural details and a fashionable color that is relevant today looks interesting.
Beige
Beige ceiling beams look harmonious both on a flat ceiling and on a slatted one. A light shade close to the color of natural wood will decorate the interior of a house or bathhouse in any style.
Black
Contrasting black ceiling beams will successfully complement a room in a modern style, echoing other details of decoration or furniture.
Bright
Ceiling crossbars in a bright shade will decorate modern interior or a children's room. Bright color can be combined with other details in the interior, such as textiles, decorative elements or small pieces of furniture.
Photo in the interior of the apartment
Kitchen
The location, color and material of the ceiling beams depend on the size and stylistic direction of the kitchen. In a compact room, minimalist straight crossbars on a glossy surface will look harmonious. Another technique for saving space is ceiling beams light color. In a spacious kitchen, the location will depend entirely on the layout of the room or the style of the interior.
The photo shows a kitchen interior with a black set. Partial finishing The ceiling is separated by crossbars from the cooking area.
Living room
The ceiling in the hall will be decorated with beams against the background of a flat surface. Depending on the area of the room, the crossbars may have a light palette, identical or similar to the main color ceiling decoration. Or contrast against the general background, thereby playing the role of the main object in the room.
Bedroom
Wooden beams will make the bedroom more comfortable. The design can be around the entire perimeter of the ceiling or just above the bed, designating the sleeping area. The color of the finish depends on the style of the room.
The photo shows a gentle bedroom in pastel colors. The ceiling has a structure made of plasterboard and decorative crossbars.
Children's
In a children's room, ceiling beams will support a themed design, such as marine or eco style. Crossbars can become part of the image of the room.
Hallway and corridor
If the room is a hallway or corridor small size and deprived natural light, then the optimal solution would be a modest ceiling structure in the form of several crossbars along or across the room.
Bathroom
When decorating your bathroom, you should take into account the constantly changing humidity. The optimal solution would be to use plastic or polyurethane false ceiling panels, which can also imitate the desired material.
Photos in the interior of the house
With sufficient space in a private home, there are more opportunities to implement ideas. In log houses with load-bearing log or cobblestone beams, there is no need to camouflage them; it will be enough finishing in the form of sanding or painting.
The photo shows a chalet-style country house. Finishing and filling are made of natural materials.
Cottage interior or country house with a high sloping ceiling will be decorated with a voluminous structure made of wooden beams, repeating the roof structure.
In country houses and baths, natural wood trim will look most harmonious, emphasizing the closeness of nature.
By decorating the attic with beams, you can create your own secluded corner, from which you can create cozy bedroom or a place to relax.
The bathhouse will also radiate the warmth and comfort of a real Russian bathhouse; the load-bearing or decorative beams just need to be sanded and coated with special paint or varnish.
Matching Styles
Loft
The loft style is characterized by minimal or complete absence decorative finishing. If there are metal, concrete or wooden ceiling beams in the room, then they should definitely be left. In their absence, false beams will help, which can also adjust the space.
Provence
The interior in Provence style is made in light pastel colors and mainly from natural materials. Wooden beams can be painted in one of these shades or have the original color and texture of the wood. This trend is characterized by artificially aged pieces of furniture and decoration.
The photo shows the kitchen in olive color in Provence style. The ceiling is finished in one color with an aged effect.
Country
Country style is difficult to imagine without wooden beams. A spacious room will be decorated with complex structures made of timber, while a small room will have enough simple ones. wooden planks in the right direction.
Scandinavian
Interior in Scandinavian style has a light color, most often white color scheme. Natural materials such as wood or stone are used to decorate and fill the room. Ceiling beams made of bleached wood will look harmonious in the interior.
Modern
The ceiling in a modern style can be decorated with beams made of wood, metal or plasterboard. The arrangement can be simple or form a complex geometric figure. The design will be complemented by stylish lamps, LED Strip Light or spotlights.
Classical
Interior in classic style decorate smooth wooden or plaster beams. Cross-on-cross masonry will look harmonious.
Chalet and rustic
Chalet and rustic style are characterized by a cozy atmosphere alpine house. Wooden ceiling crossbars do not have to be painted; the original color, texture and pattern of the wood will come in handy. In such a design, it is appropriate to use lamps with warm light, emphasizing the comfort and warmth of the interior.
The photo shows a chalet-style attic. The decoration is entirely made of natural wood.
Lighting and backlighting
Different types of lighting will have completely different result. Spotlights can be mounted in the crossbars or between them in the ceiling.
For complex volumetric structures, mobile lamps can be attached directly to the beams and change their position if necessary.
The chandelier should reflect the overall stylistic idea, for example, in a country style room it could be a low wrought iron chandelier, while in a Provence interior it could be neat with several textile shades.
An unusual effect is created by the LED strip; recessing it into the side parts of the beam creates a feeling of floating in the air.
With your own hands
Before you begin the repair, you need to decide on the size of the beams and the distance between them. The distance between the beams depends on the area and height of the room.
- In a room with high ceilings, it is permissible to place beams close to each other, so the room will seem a little lower.
- Accordingly, in a small room it is better to mount the ceiling beams at a sufficient distance.
- The length of the beams depends on the desire to finish the room along the entire length or highlight only a part.
One of the most simple ways to build ceiling crossbars is to make them from polystyrene foam.
- Foam sheets are cut the right size and glued together into a bar.
- After which they can be covered with a film that imitates wood or plastic and fixed to the ceiling. Installation is quick and effortless.
How to attach beams to the ceiling
Each material has different weight and properties, and accordingly the fastening is also different.
- Before starting work, it is necessary to reproduce the marks on the ceiling where future crossbars will be fixed.
- For foam beams, liquid nails are sufficient.
- To be sure of the result, the ceiling can be primed.
Wooden decorative beams are secured using bars, which are attached to the ceiling at a distance of 1 meter. The wooden false beam is fixed with self-tapping screws on top of the bars.
The photo shows a diagram of the installation of wooden and polyurethane beams.
Photo gallery
Ceiling decoration is an important detail in the interior. Ceiling structures good way Give the design personality and character. In an apartment with a modern style, the ceilings can be made of plastic or metal; in a modern and provincial design, natural wood will look harmonious. Below are photo examples of the use of beams on the ceiling in rooms for various functional purposes.
