So that the flowerbed blooms all season. Continuous flowering bed of perennials: diagram. Ready-made diagrams of flower beds and perennial beds. Principles of arranging flower beds

Our usual flower beds have significant drawback: they are pleasing to the eye in spring or the first half of summer. Then there is a lull, which lasts, as a rule, until September, when the asters bloom. Do you want to know how to make a flowerbed of perennials so that it blooms all summer and begins to please the eye in the spring?

I analyzed the materials, collected diagrams and will share my opinion on how to properly make a flower bed of continuous flowering. The article will serve as a guide for me and in a year you will be able to see the results. If after reading there are additions, you are welcome to comment. I will definitely take everything into account.

Rules for designing flower beds of continuous flowering

Where would there be no rules? They are always there. What should you consider before starting work?

Plants should complement each other throughout the warm season.
You need to pick up shrubs. The rule is relevant if you want to make mixborders. When creating ordinary flower beds, it can be ignored.
A large flowering group of plants looks more attractive than scattered islands. Therefore, when creating a flower bed, you need to group plants according to flowering time.
The desired effect can be achieved only with the help of an irregular flower bed. In other words, different plants will bloom in different months, so the color of the flower bed will change.
Plot size plays a role important role. A beautiful flowerbed of continuous flowering can only be achieved in a large area. But on a plot of 6 acres you will have to make several small flower beds.

It seems like the rules have been sorted out. Now let's look at the diagrams.

Patterns of continuous flowering beds

Scheme No. 1. For beginners

If you have never made flower beds that bloom all summer before, then this scheme is just for you. To be honest, for me too. Look at the image.

How was this composition composed?

Phlox paniculata pink color.
Astilbe pink.
Daylily violet-silver.
Heuchera.
Geranium.

The emphasis of this composition is on tall and medium-sized flowers. Such a flower bed can decorate the corners of a summer cottage. To achieve continuous flowering, combine early, mid and late varieties.

Scheme No. 2. For romantics

This scheme is more complicated. Plants of many species are grouped here, so you will have to try and prepare for everyone the right soil. See the detailed diagram (decoding under the picture).

The following types of plants are used in this scheme.

Lavender angustifolia.
Turkish cloves.
Veronica spica.
Carpathian bell.
Garden chrysanthemum.
Liatris.
Kniphofia berry.
Hybrid daylily.
Bearded iris.
Peony milky-flowered.
Coreopsis whorled.
Chamomile.
Phlox paniculata.
Delphinium terry.

Please note: this scheme uses group planting of flowers. It is better if they grow not one by one, but in a group.

Scheme No. 3. Work along the paths

If the layout of your dacha or rural estate involves the use of straight paths, then you can decorate them using a flower bed according to this scheme. A ridge is a rectangular flower bed, reminiscent of an ordinary garden bed. By combining perennials, taking into account the timing of flowering, you can create a composition that will delight the eye all summer. See picture.

The following types of plants are grouped in this flowerbed of continuous flowering.

Delphinium.
Scabiosa Caucasian.
Echinacea purpurea.
Khosta is a patriot.
Oak anemone.
Cushion aster.
Noble liverwort.
Brunera macrophylla.
Peony milky-flowered.
Erngeron.

It is advisable to complement such a composition, located along the paths, with non-flowering plants. Then their green leaves will highlight different inflorescences and it will be possible to create the appearance of natural plant growth. Stones arranged in a picturesque order will also not be out of place.

Scheme No. 4. Compact flower bed

If your plot is small, for example 6 acres, this option is just for you. You can do beautiful flower bed from perennial plants in a small area. The background, which accentuates the attention, is created using a lattice along which clematis climbs.

The scheme involves planting two varieties of clematis: early and late. At the same time, the choice of flower colors is not limited; you can create your own, unique composition.

The following plants were selected for this flowerbed:

Thyme.
Cuff.
Geranium.
Sedum.
Bloodroot.
Yarrow hybrid.
Allium with spherical inflorescences.
Multigrass purple.
Verbena.
Boxwood is cone-shaped.
Artemisia pinnate (silver).
Korean mint.
Echinacea officinalis.
Lavatera.
Clematis

Such a flowerbed of continuous flowering will delight the eye from the first days of July to the beginning of September. In this case, the shades will change as some plants stop flowering and others begin to bloom. The composition is chosen in such a way that even without flowering plants it will look great due to the shades of foliage and plant stems.

Scheme No. 5. Imitation stream

If you have long dreamed of decorating your area with a pond, but do not have such an opportunity, the idea of creating a dry stream will suit you. And to make it more natural, a scheme for placing perennial plants will help, which will cover the borders of the pebbles and serve as an additional decoration. As a result, you will create a realistic illusion of a dry river.

In this scheme, plants perform specific roles. However, see for yourself.

Leaf bamboo. The plant is not flowering, but, due to the shape and size of the stems, it creates the effect of the beginning of a stream. In addition, this is a tall plant and therefore attracts attention in the composition.
Bearded iris.
Lobelia.
A tenacious creeping creature.
Poskharsky's bell.
Aubrieta hybrids.
Brunnera macrofolia.
Bryozoan stylifolia.
A tenacious creeping creature.
Again bamboo or another similar plant.

Please note: not all plants in such a flower bed are flowering; most of them serve to imitate the banks of a stream, and only a few dilute the green background with bright inflorescences.

Scheme No. 6. "Quick Flowerbed"

What should the most impatient gardeners do? After all, almost all plants do not bloom in the first year after planting, but you want to quickly enjoy the result of your labor. In this case, you can use the diagram below.

With the help of such a flowerbed of continuous flowering, you can easily hide a fence or an ugly wall. The following plants are used.

Stock roses. Choose flowers of different shades to create a beautiful background.
Decorative sunflower.
Iceland poppy.
Gaillardia.
Lobelia cardinalis. With its help, a red stripe is created, focusing the viewer’s attention.
Depths of three grades at your discretion.
Poskharsky's bell.
Catananche blue.
Avens.
Heuchera.

The last two types of flowers will provide an elegant look to the flowerbed until the first frost.

All plants used in the scheme are selected taking into account the characteristics of care. You won’t need to rack your brains, leaf through reference books, or create your own growing conditions for each group. Therefore, this option is suitable for beginner gardeners. However, sophisticated lovers of flower beds will also be delighted.

Scheme No. 7. "Bright Arch"

The gate looks beautiful if it is designed in the form of an arch. Is it possible to make it bloom constantly? Can. If you choose the right plants, such a composition will decorate your site all summer and part of the fall. And the following diagram will help you with this.

The creation of such a flower garden is based on the principle of multi-tiering, so the following types of perennial plants are used.

Liatris spikelet
Sedum rock.
Oak sage.
Cushion aster.
Sedum creaks.
Switchgrass millet.
Veronica longifolia.
Yarrow meadowsweet.
Hollyhock.
Annual sunflower (exception in the composition).
Clematis Jacquemand.
climbing rose.
Buddha of David.
Rudbeckia glossy.
Aster novobelgica.
Yarrow meadowsweet.
Rudbeckia brilliant.
Aster cushion-shaped.
Foxtail pinnately.
Fireman's bell.

This arch goes well with fences and walls made of any materials. Flowers look especially good against the background of brick, stone, or picket fence.

Scheme No. 8. "Penumbra Lover"

If you need to decorate a slightly shaded area, then this principle of placing flowers is best suited. Here we have selected plants that tolerate light shade perfectly.

You will need to plant the following plants.

Host.
Dicentra is magnificent.
Episedium red.
Liriope muscariformes
Geranium.
Tender lungwort.
Spring umbilicalus.
Violet.

The peculiarity of this flower bed is that it will bloom from May to October, gradually changing color and shades. At its core, it is a mixborder, which means it can be placed near walls and fences.

Appeal to readers

There are many options and schemes. I have selected the most interesting, in my opinion, ideas for continuous flowering beds in order to talk about them all - the article is not enough. Schemes of flowerbeds of their perennials that bloom all summer, as well as other options, will be published every Saturday.

How to make a flowerbed of perennials so that it blooms all summer

Every summer resident would dream that his garden would smell fragrant and delight with a beautiful view as much as possible. long term. The scheme of a flower bed of continuous flowering perennials will allow you to bring this idea to life and enjoy the beauty and smell of planted flowers throughout the summer.

Basic moments

For a novice gardener, the question of how to create a flowerbed of continuous flowering can lead to a dead end, however experienced summer residents they know that the secret of its creation is very simple. When creating such a flower garden and selecting plants, you only need to know exactly in what period they will bloom. By planting several varieties in one bed, which will gradually replace each other, you don’t have to worry about the plot looking untidy or empty.

Some may think this is enough simple work. Indeed, there is nothing easier - to plant flowers with different flowering periods and just enjoy the work done. But at this moment it is important to take into account all the nuances of such flower beds. First of all, take into account that for each planting it is necessary different care, excellent levels of watering, lighting, soil condition and much, much more. Therefore, when planning a mixborder, you need to select all those varieties that have similar care requirements.

Plants for a continuous flowering bed, as has already become known, are selected carefully, but even with 5-6 different types of plantings you can create an amazing and unique mixborder. The basic rule, which is important to follow both when creating small beds and large lawns, is considered to be a more or less accurate count of flowering periods. Usually it does not exceed a couple of weeks. In order to somewhat smooth out the moment of withering of some buds and the blossoming of others, you need to place some deciduous plants highly decorative.

To make it easier to navigate, it is better to draw a rough plan on a sheet of paper with a mark of the types of flowers that will grow. So, if you plan to create a flower garden on a vast open area dacha, then the diagram of a flower bed of continuous flowering perennials should look like this:

The center of the entire composition should be more than high grades plantings. Here it is also permissible to place plants that do not bloom, but create a decorative effect. However, it is not recommended to concentrate them in one place. It is better to place them evenly in the garden bed so that they grow in bouquets of flowers.
The closer to the edge, the shorter the plantings should be. At the end of the bed, you can even plant small plants creeping along the ground, which can hide the outline and add visual naturalness.
When selecting different shades, be sure to maintain some compatibility between the shades. But at the same time, do not forget about bright spots that can attract attention and thus place accents, making even a simple flower bed unusual and bright.

If the flower bed is to be placed near a fence or fence, then tall plants should be planted closer to it. Their length should also be reduced in accordance with how far the mixborder will extend into the area.

Types of plants used

There are very different examples of continuous flowering beds, depending on what effect you want to give to the site.

Flower arrangements usually have names that are in keeping with the seasons.

Spring tenderness

As you know, many people associate spring time with the growth of the most delicate flowers. Therefore, it is important to include flowers such as daisies, primroses, pansies, daffodils, crocuses, tulips, lungworts. These plants bloom almost the very first and delight all gardeners for at least a month. Gradually by May they are being replaced peonies, late species tulips and daffodils, aquilegia, forsythia, lupins and aquilegia. By the end of this month, hyacinths, imperial hazel grouse, sweet peas, and other types of flowers are gaining strength.

Summer chic

Gradually, one season is replaced by another, and in the flower beds you can find many more species of the most different colors. For example, The following plants can be planted:

Amaranth;
Marigold;
Hibiscus;
Levkoi;
Zinnias;
Roses;
Hydrangeas;
Liatris;
Delphiniums.

At the same time, a flower bed of continuous flowering perennials should also be composed of different species daylilies and lilies, rudbeckia, monarda, echinacea, lariat. The buds of these plants can smell fragrant almost all summer long, if, of course, they are properly cared for. By the way, the empty spaces that appear between them in the spring can be sown with annuals. This way, the usual riot of colors can be diluted with new types of plantings and more interesting compositions can be created.

Autumn nobility

As summer colors fade and fall arrives, it's time for new types of flowers. As you might guess, they already need coolness more than summer heat, so they adapt well to this time.

The flower beds are gradually beginning to bloom buds of phlox, lobelia, chrysanthemums, cannas, colchicum. At the same time, it is possible to achieve repeated flowering in some flowers. For example, remontant plants can once again please you with beautiful fresh buds. roses, ageratum, carnations, delphinium, begoni I. To do this, it is important to remove faded petals immediately after the flowers fade, cutting them off with garden shears.

If you want to return the garden to its former bright colors, then you need to find a place to plant seeds of sage, coreopsis, helenium, asters and sedum. At the same time, plants of decorative onions can grow in the garden almost until frost, yarrow, craspedia.

Ready-made schemes and ideas

There are quite a lot various types flower beds of this kind. It’s worth talking about the most spectacular ones. By the way, a flowerbed of continuous flowering with your own hands can turn out to be unique if you design it yourself.

Creating an illusion

For those summer residents who dreamed of decorating their site with the construction of a fountain or stream, but for some reason were unable to achieve this, there is an opportunity to build a fake, but very natural “dry” spring.
It is important to take into account all the nuances when working, so that it visually appears that the water is really running.

First of all, you should lay out the channel using oblong pebbles of various sizes. For greater naturalness, it can be painted in Blue colour so that from a distance it really seems like it is a liquid. At the same time, you can fill the “bed” of our stream with transparent blue beads.

Leaf-bamboo. This is not a flowering plant, but it plays a key role in this composition, as it gives the stream a natural appearance. If you think about it, you will remember that similar types of herbaceous plantings grow near many sources. If there are no seeds of this plant, you can replace it with ostrich grass. Both of them have the ability to add volume to a flower garden.
Bearded irises are planted nearby at the mouth of a stream.
Lobelia is planted opposite these types of flowers.
A creeping tenacious plant with similar maintenance requirements is located next to the irises.
Next, you should provide a very short distance, at which there will only be pebbles. Immediately after them, on the right side you can plant Poskharsky's bell. It is not too high and will fit perfectly into the “bed” of our stream.
Aubrieta hybrids can be placed right next to them to ensure a smooth transition of shades.
On the left edge, directly opposite the aubrieta, you should plant a plant that, in addition to bright flowers, will also have lush greenery. For example, Brunnera macrophylla will be the best choice in this case.
On the opposite bank from this plant you will need to plant awl-leaved bryozoans. Its soft greenery adds the desired shade and naturalness.
The composition should be completed with red creeping tenacious. This is a ground cover planting that will fit perfectly into the entire composition.
The last plant will not flower. This can be, as in the first case, bamboo leaf-grass or any other green space of this kind.

Composition “for the impatient”

Every summer resident would dream of seeing the fruits of his labors as soon as possible. Of course, with perennials it is quite difficult to achieve vigorous flowering in the year of planting, but it can be done. The most important rule when planting this mixborder will be the obligatory choice of a well-lit side in order to provide the plantings with the need for constant warmth. This mixborder is best planted near fences. The background, among other things, can also be coniferous plantings or a wall.

The diagram of a flower bed of continuous flowering perennials in this case will look like this:

The background is decorated with different types of stock roses. Here you can make a mix of different shades;
Decorative sunflower is planted not far from them;
Icelandic poppies can add greater brightness;
Not far from them are gaillardias;
A bright accent is Lobelia cardinalis. It will run across most of the bed, like a red ribbon;
Blue shades will add depth. To do this you will need three varieties of flowers. The first of these is catnip;
Next, Poskharsky's bell is planted;
You will need to place a blue catananche on the edge;
Red spots will be made up of gravilate;
Sedum is capable of delighting right up to autumn;
Heuchera will also please the gardener right up to frost.

All these flowers are matched to each other as well as possible and need general care. Despite the ease of growing, you can get a really beautiful flower bed. If there is a blank wall or an ugly structure on the site, then with the help of this composition it can be quite easily hidden.

Gate decoration

If your site has a gate with an arch above it, then you can decorate it with flowers so that the structure looks elegant and beautiful throughout the warm season. In this flower garden, all the plantings are selected in this way, so there will be no problems with this.

For better understanding, you should divide the entire bed into tiers.

The first will be located at the very bottom, which will allow the formation of clumps that spread tightly across the soil. This effect can be achieved if you use Pozharsky's bell (20), cushion aster (3), foxtail pinnate bristle (19), oak sage (9), rock sedum (2), squeaky sedum (5).
The middle level is based on yellow yarrows (16 and 8) located symmetrically opposite each other. In the center on the left you will need to place longer flowers, compared to the first types of plantings. Longleaf speedwell (7), spikelet liatris (1) and switchgrass (6) work well here. On the right in the center it will be necessary to place plantings related to daisy-like flowers. These can be rudbeckia brilliant (17), New Belgian (15) and cushion (18) asters.
The background will already be made up of giant plants that can hide the fence and rise above it if it small sizes. Sunflower (10) will decorate the flowerbed with bright shades, hollyhock (9) will dilute the summer riot of colors with delicate burgundy buds. On the right, glossy rudbeckia (14) and David's buddleia (13) will look best.
The plants that will weave around the arch should be of two colors to add zest to the whole composition. An excellent solution in this case would be to use a climbing rose (12) on one side and Jacquemin clematis (11) on the other.

The main difference between such a flower bed will be its versatility. It is perfectly capable of decorating both stone and wooden, forged and other types of fences.

For partial shade

Not every summer resident has the opportunity to place a flower garden in a sunny area. The next option is suitable if there is always partial shade in the garden.

The main idea of this composition is to dilute the dull landscape and effectively combine bright plantings with juicy greens. Functionia has an unusual combination of shades on the leaves (1). She will delight throughout warm period time. Already in May, the luxurious dicentra magnificent (2) is blooming, which in any case will look spectacular. In early June, bright yellow-red leaves of red epimedium (3) begin to appear above the flowerbed, and next to it is one of the brightest accents - the muscariform liriope (4).

Starting from May and almost until October, geraniums will create a special mesh pattern (5). These shades are diluted by the delicate lungwort (6). In spring, the main accent of the mixborder is the spring navel (7), and it will gradually be replaced by no less soft and delicate shades of violet (8).

Based on the diagrams and material from this article, you will be able to create a beautiful composition of perennial flowers at your dacha, which will delight you with its blooms throughout the summer. The most important thing is to comply with everything necessary recommendations and adhere to planting rules. After all, when creating such a flower bed, it is very important to select those plantings that can live well next to each other. published

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Beautiful well-groomed flowerbed can become a real decoration of a garden plot. The process of its creation is reminiscent of creativity, where there are no clear rules, and the result is always unpredictable. A flowerbed of perennials, once created, will decorate the garden for a long time. long years. The flowering process will resume on its own every year, and regular care will allow you to maintain a garden of continuous flowering over time.

Types of flower beds

Flower beds of continuous flowering are areas that unite flowering plants. asthenia with foliage, herbaceous and shrubby. They can differ in size and proportions of the plants they contain. The following types of flower beds are distinguished:

Modular. They combine plants and small architectural forms (vases, fountains).
Mixborders. Include various flowers in one composition, are usually located along houses or paths.
Solitaires. Flowerbeds created according to a single principle.
Discounts. Narrow plantings of one color range. Flowers look like long strips of flowers. If you wish, you can arrange a discount yourself, it’s not difficult.
Curbs. Flower beds in the form of stripes.
Rockeries. Rock gardens that combine living flowers and non-living elements, such as stones.
Rock gardens. Flowerbeds with alpine plants growing on hills.

Growing conditions

Before you make a flower garden with your own hands, you need to consider:

Climate. When choosing plants, you need to take those that will grow comfortably in climatic zone plot.
Terrain. When planting plants, you can take advantage of the terrain.
Character and soil composition. Many plants need fertile soil. These include lupins and bells. Others prefer loam or sand. This is flax, sage. Asters and yarrow grow well on marshy soil. Phlox and carnations are cultivated on dry soils.
Illumination of the area. As a rule, all flowers love sunny places. Ferns, lilies of the valley, and hosts are suitable for dark places.
Planting density and flowering season. You should not plant flowers very closely, they will interfere with each other.

Gallery: continuous flowering beds of perennials (25 photos)

Color solutions

It is also necessary to take colors into account when creating a flower bed. Color greatly affects a person's mood and well-being. Correct a color scheme will help to achieve the creation of a harmonious flower garden that will delight many. Main nuances when combining colors:

the harmony of color content will depend on the play of light and shadow; smooth leaves reflect light, matte leaves absorb light;
when choosing a palette, you should give preference to either warm or cold colors;
to visually increase the size small flower garden, you need to reduce the number of colors used;
also for visual expansion In a flower garden, you should plant blue flowers in the background, and red and yellow ones in the foreground;
a bright foreground needs a calm background;
when decorating a flower bed of many flowers, use calm shades for the background, and bright flowers arranged in groups, but they should occupy no more than one sixth of the entire flower garden;
only allowed in one area one bright flowerbed, everyone else should complement it and be calmer;
when planting flowers should be taken into account total area plantings, without creating too large bright spots that will irritate rather than delight;
the main color scheme of the flower garden is selected from taking into account the climate zone.

Flowerbed for beginners

To plant a flower garden of perennials yourself, you need to adhere to the following principles:

In the central part of the flower garden they are used tall plants: roses, asters, lilies, peonies, phlox, lupins, clematis, meadow bells, echinacea, daylilies.
Perennials medium height complemented by tall flowers. Medium-growing ones include tulips, irises, cornflower, catnip, sage, yarrow, lavender, primrose, and fern.
The edges of the flower bed and gaps are decorated with ground cover plants. Among them are chickweed, periwinkle, Renard's geranium, carnation, navel, lungwort, speedwell. The cushion aster looks good.

Particular attention should be paid to the flowering time of certain plants. It is necessary that the flowerbed retains its beautiful appearance all season long. Here are some examples of when the varieties used in flower beds bloom:

Pink paniculate phlox. It is better to plant it in early spring or autumn in sandy or well-drained soil. The plant blooms with mid-summer to autumn.
Pink astilbe. The flower loves fertile, loose soil. Blooms from late June to August.
Purple-silver daylily. It is planted in spring in fertilized and well-drained soil. Loamy soil with an acidity of 6-6.5 pH is suitable for it.
Lavender Heuchera. Blooms from May to July. Loves soils without stagnation.
Geranium. It blooms from July to autumn and is distinguished by its lush form.

Tall flowers Can be planted singly, but small ones are best planted in groups. In this case, you need to look at the flowerbed from different sides of the garden, and from everywhere, tall flowers should be visible in the center, and low-growing flowers should be visible at the edges. To avoid bald spots, plants are planted close to each other, but not crowded.

Before start creating a flower bed, it is necessary to draw up a suitable plant layout. You can do this yourself, or you can take ready-made patterns of flower beds from perennials, developed by specialists.

Flowerbed in the shape of a heart

You can create flower beds various forms. One option is heart-shaped flower beds. The outer borders are decorated with peonies in pink and burgundy tones, planted in turn. You can plant roses inside.

Flower garden Sky in the clouds

Delicate romantic flowerbed consisting of three types of flowers. The first stripe is a combination of Transcarpathian bellflower and gentian, the second - white phlox. Such a flowerbed will make any area warm and welcoming.

Perennials that bloom in the first year

This flowerbed option is suitable for those who do not want to wait a whole year before the first flowering. For this purpose, plants are selected that bloom immediately after planting in the ground. Scheme building such a flower bed:

Two-year-old hollyhocks in yellow and white are planted in the background.
Sunflower complements mallow.
St. John's wort and Irish poppy are located in the flower bed and form bright spots.
Cardinal lobelia is planted in the center; this flower has a lush, beautiful bush.
Along the edges of the flower bed are Poskharsky's bell, Fassin's catnip and Kalanchoe.
Gravilat decorates a flower garden in the summer, and chitok in the fall.

Flowerbed of continuous flowering depending on the season

To make pollen to continuous flowering, it is necessary to take into account the seasonal characteristics of plants.

In the spring, after the snow melts, wolf bast bushes begin to bloom. Crocuses, scillas, and irises are blooming in the flowerbed. Later, tulips, daffodils, marigolds, and liverworts will bloom. Then irises, phlox, speedwells, daisies, and violas bloom. Peonies, sage, and spurge join in May. Hostas and sedums decorate the flowerbed.

In summer, the flowerbed blooms with new colors. Catnip, chistets, and shower are blooming. Geraniums of different types will delight the eye for a long time. There are daisies, bluebells, eryngium, rudbeckia, alpine aster, and hydrangea. Will look good in the background girl's grapes, hops.

In the fall, sage and catnip will bloom once again. Geranium is still beautiful. Hostas, spurges, rudbeckias, and aster delight with their splendor. Chrysanthemums, coreopsis, and colchicums are blooming, adding autumnal charm to the flower garden.

A winter flowerbed can also be beautiful thanks to evergreen thuja, left to cereals and installed sculptures and flowerpots.

These are the basic rules for designing a flower bed of continuous flowering; the diagrams help beginners create an attractive flower garden with their own hands.

Preparation and planting

If the flowerbed design has been determined, you need to choose a location and prepare the soil. For this:

clear the area of debris and stones;
remove beetles and other pests;
dig up the soil to 50 cm;
eliminate all weeds.

The soil prepared in advance is fertilized with humus, organic matter, and peat. Do drainage layer using sand, crushed stone, gravel. The height of the drainage layer is 15 cm. For sandy soils a drainage layer is not needed, since the water drains quickly anyway. But fertilization will also be required.

The prepared and fertilized soil is leveled. The finished soil should rise 10-15 cm above ground level. This is necessary to ensure that the water does not stagnate. Excess moisture is detrimental to many flowering plants, especially bulbous ones.

Flower beds of perennial plants are a decoration for any garden. It is not necessary to invite someone to register them. landscape designers. All work can be done independently. Ready-made projects help gardeners with this. But it is not necessary to follow ready-made schemes. Having a strong desire to embellish the garden, you can create many unsurpassed masterpieces and enjoy the bright attractiveness of perennial flowers for several years.

Everyone loves flowers. A flowerbed of continuous flowering can bring a lot of color to your garden. Indeed, what a beauty this blooming flowerbed, playing with many colors, is at the dacha or personal plot! Any summer resident or florist could rightfully be proud of such beauty. If such a flowerbed is your dream, then opt for perennials; they will only gain strength and beauty from year to year, unlike annuals, which live and bloom for only one year. Care for perennials is minimal - they require timely pruning, watering and fertilizing.

In this article we will present you with suitable planting schemes, note some nuances, and tell you about perennials for flower beds Let's start with the last one.

Types of perennials

Our article will present a diagram of a continuous flowering bed for beginners. But first of all, it’s worth talking about the flowers that will inhabit such a flowerbed. Perennials are divided according to the principle of height - tall, medium and short. Let us consider in detail the last type - low-growing plants.

These include plants that do not exceed 30 cm in height. They are excellent for creating floral carpets. These are flowers such as:

Soapworts.
Carpathian bell.
Gentians.
Aubriet.
Aquilegia.
Phloxes.
Dwarf aster.

There are several rules when planting low-growing perennial plants.

To achieve the lush color of such crops, you simply need to plant them on the sunny sides of the site, otherwise you will not see the expected result.

As for fertilizers, focus your attention on flower preparations; nitrogen fertilizers will only lead to an increase in green mass in flowers.

To create a visual carpet of flowers in a flower bed, they need to be planted close to each other.

To prevent weeds from ruining your creation, timely weeding of the flower bed is required; in addition to appearance, this will simply prevent the weeds from drowning out your flowers.

Medium-sized perennials.

These are plants 30-80 cm high. They can be planted in a flowerbed either alone or in the form of several tiers with short and tall counterparts. These include flowers such as -

peonies,
yarrow,
roses,
daylilies,
pink radios.

When planting in a flowerbed, you need to leave room for their further growth, otherwise they will overlap their low-growing colleagues.

Tall plants.

These are plants with a height of 80+ cm. Without such giants, there is no way to create a beautiful multi-tiered flower bed. These are such beauties as:

stock - roses,
basilisks,
window sills,
mallows,
sunflowers are tortuous.

What are the advantages of continuously blooming flower beds? Their features

A flowerbed of continuous flowering perennials has its own characteristics. For example, a perfectly blooming flower bed can only be obtained by sunny side plot, keep this in mind when choosing a place for a flower garden. After this point, it is still necessary to zone the location of the future flower bed for each type of plant. If you take into account the nuances of flowering perennials, you can easily achieve lush, beautiful and continuous flowering.

Before planting, it is necessary to fertilize and lighten the soil by adding sand, expanded clay and brick chips to it; they will serve as leavening agents.

You will have a flowerbed with a number of advantages:

Long-blooming flower garden.
Weeding, watering and fertilizing - all the care for such beauty.
It will delight you with its appearance all summer.
Once you invest in seeds, you will provide yourself with the zest of your garden plot for many years to come.
Perennials are not picky and can tolerate partial shade, and even shade if it is not possible to place the flower garden on the sunny side.
Such a flower bed will not deplete the soil at all; perennials do not suffer from this.

Choosing seasonal plants

First, decide what effect you want on the flowerbed, it could be the seasons, imitation of a stream, etc. Then you can start choosing suitable plants. Let's give an example of a flower bed with the seasons.

Tender spring.

One of the signs of spring is the primroses blooming in the flowerbed. These include primroses, pansies, daisies, crocuses, tulips, lungworts, and daffodils. Having blossomed first, they will delight you with their flowering for a month. Behind them, already in May, you can expect the blooming of late varieties of tulips, lupins, peonies, and aquilegias. And closer to the end of May, they are joined by hyacinths, royal hazel grouse, etc.

Summer shift.

Summer brings a real abundance of flowering plants. Zinnias, gillyflowers, liatris, delphiniums, amaranths, hibiscus, roses, and marigolds begin to bloom in riotous colors.

You can also include plants such as echinacea, lily, monarda, damask and rudbeckia. With good care, not only will the appearance of their flowers please your eyes throughout the summer, but you will also smell their most pleasant aromas.

If suddenly gaps appear between perennials, you can easily fill them with annuals. They will not spoil the appearance of your flowerbed at all.

Autumn time.

When the summer flowers have faded, but there are still enough warm days of early autumn and Indian summer, these days your flowerbed will be decorated with flowering carnations, begonias, ageratum, and remontant roses. Planted asters, sage, coreopsis, sedum and helenium will add color to the autumn carpet. And until frost, craspedia, decorative onions and yarrow bloom.

Flowerbed layout. Simple circuits

It is worth noting that a flowerbed of continuous flowering can be created with your own hands. If your site allows you to make a large flower bed, then its diagram may look something like this:

We plant tall species in the center.

Closer to the edges we place a carpet of low-growing perennials.

But when choosing color combinations, it is important to maintain harmony, a symphony of colors. Whenever possible, we use color accents.

If you plan to place the flowerbed closer to the fence, then you should plant tall flowers near it, then harmoniously lower the tiers in the direction from the fence.

Here are examples of simple designs for your flower beds.

Creating floral harmony

First, decide on the main colors, then you can add harmoniously combined shades to them. Usually blue or purple colors, warm and bright shades are added to them.

We give you an approximate combination of colors and shades in the flower beds:

One of the rules is to plant flowers of the same shade in large groups, then they look much better, otherwise from a distance the flowerbed will not have the appearance that you would like to see. In terms of shades, blue/yellow or red/green pairs are most often used.

If the flowerbed is planned to be in a recreation area, then it should be made more monochromatic, you should focus on blue and purple or blue and red flowers. This option will calm you down and set you up for relaxation after a hard day.

White flowers will perfectly dilute, if necessary, intense colors that can become somewhat aggressive in their intensity. Flowers with grayish foliage are most suitable as a background; black flowers will give the flowerbed a better outline, and in general, gray, black and white colors fit perfectly into any color symphony.

If you are a romantic or a dreamer, the flowerbed in pastel colors will perfectly contribute to creating such moods.

Monochrome flower beds with different shades of the same color look great.

Flower beds with warm shades are visually smaller, and with cold shades, on the contrary, they are larger.

If you also plant plants with beautiful foliage, then it will perfectly decorate the flowerbed before and after the flowers themselves bloom.

More examples of schemes:

It’s just great if you developed the design of your future flower bed yourself. If you know some rules, this will be completely easy to do. And we will tell you options for designing a dry stream, a gate, tell you about options for flower beds in partial shade, or suggest a flower garden with fast-growing plants.

like a stream

A dry, but beautifully designed stream bed will honorably replace a real source or spring. Competent approach to this issue will more than pay for itself with amazing results.

The channel itself is created from oblong pebbles of different sizes, and if you throw translucent blue or dark blue glass beads between them, then you will be provided with the effect of the presence of water!

Now let’s move on to decorating the riverbed with plants. A flowerbed with a continuous flowering cycle will fit very well here. We will show you an approximate planting scheme:

Bamboo grows near the water, so its presence will become a harmonious touch in a dry riverbed. It can be replaced with ostrich if desired.

Bearded irises will look best at the mouth of your stream.

And opposite them, lobelia will look great.

Poskharsky's bell will fit perfectly into the stream bed itself.

Aubrieta hybrids can be scattered picturesquely between planted perennials.

On the right, opposite the aubrieta, a large-leaved plant, for example, large-leaved brunnera, which also has bright flowers, will look harmonious.

Opposite from the brunera it is excellent to plant awl-leaved bryozoans.

Closer to the end of the channel, you can place creeping tenacious.

And the last chord in the floral ensemble can again be the ostrich, or the same bamboo - the psyllid.

You can add or subtract something from this scheme to your taste, this is just a suitable example.

Beautiful blooming gate

The arched gate on the property just begs to be decorated with a frame of flowers. Climbing perennials cope with this task better than anyone. Having correctly distributed the flowers to achieve continuous flowering, throughout the summer season your gate will only change its appearance with the changing blooming of flowers.

So, first we divide the flowerbed into tiers.

The first tier will contain low-growing perennials. For example, let's look at Pozharsky's bells, sedum squeak, cushion aster, oak sage, rock sedum, foxtail pinnately bristle.

You can plant yellow yarrows on the middle tier, and place higher flowers closer to the gate, for example, liatris spikelet, long-leaved speedwell, switchgrass. To the right of the gate we will plant daisy-like flowers - cushion aster, New Belgian or brilliant rudbeckia.

And we decorate the last tier with tall perennials; they can even hide the fence. The stock looks great here - roses, David's buddleia, sunflowers, as well as glossy rudbeckia.

And now it’s the turn, in fact, to climbing plants, with which the wicket arch will be entwined. A climbing rose on one side, and Jacquemin's clematis on the other, in the center of the arch they will meet and intertwine.

The material of the fence is completely unimportant for such plans; these flowers will decorate any base.

Fast growing plants in flower beds

After winter, I especially want to quickly enjoy the colors of spring, and of course, flowers. We are looking forward to the blooming of the primroses. In the first year, perennials will not bring you such joy, but from the second year you can count on them with all your might, especially if your flower garden is located on the warm and sunny side, near a fence, or against a wall, or next to conifers.

The scheme of such plantings differs little from the above, but still has its own highlights.

We plant the upper tier with multi-colored roses.
A sunflower will look harmonious next to them.
Icelandic poppies will feel great on the middle tier.
Gaillardias can be planted next to them.
Put bright accent Cardinal lobelia will help you, located throughout the flowerbed.
The whale will add a noble blue color to the flowerbed.
Next, we place Poskharsky’s bells.
We send a blue catanche along the edge.
Gravilate will enhance the presence of low-growing plant representatives.
Sedum blooms and pleases you until autumn, so its presence in the flowerbed is also necessary.
Heuchera will add completeness to the entire flower arrangement.

Caring for all representatives of the flora the same way will make your country life much easier. And behind the flower bed there may be an unpresentable building or fence disguised by it.

Do flower beds grow in partial shade?

Well, there is no suitable open and sunny place for a flowerbed on your site, but you want to have flowers, what to do? Walk past neighbors' plots and admire their flowers? But no, in partial shade it can also be formed with correct selection a very nice little flower bed.

The secret of this composition is the right combination of flowers and simple greenery. Funkia will perfectly cope with the function of pleasant greenery, and magnificent dicentra will take on the role of background flowers; it begins to bloom in May, and has a very presentable appearance. Red epimedium is also useful for the same background purposes.
Liriope muscariformes on the middle tier will be a background plant.

In custody.

We have given you only relative schemes; once you understand the principle of their formation, you can easily make and implement your own schemes and your flower beds; then they will be original and unique for the entire district. In general, with our instructions you will definitely be able to create a flower bed of continuous flowering.

You can also watch a video on this topic: Flowerbed of continuous flowering.

With the onset of the first warm days after a long winter, all owners of land plots rush to their gardens, some to the beds to grow fruits and vegetables, and others just to relax fresh air away from the bustle of the city. The flowers planted around delight the eye with their bright colors, bring indescribable pleasure from subtle aromas. To make the feeling of joy last longer, flower beds of continuous flowering are specially created - floral masterpieces with well-chosen plants with different flowering periods.

Important aspects in creating

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In order not to ruin all your work, at the stage of planning a flower garden you need to take into account several important distinguishing features:

There should be an extensive list of plant species. From the first days of spring until the coldest weather, the flower garden will have a constantly blooming appearance
Plant more perennial varieties. These species require less attention to care and are not afraid of cold weather. For the next few years, you don’t have to worry about the design of the site, because the process of growing and blooming flowers will take place annually on its own. You just need to take care of the plants on time. They will grow very large every year
Opt for non-capricious plantings. They will have to coexist with each other, so they should not suffer from this. Unpretentiousness to the conditions will help them not feel discomfort
Expressiveness big picture will give large colored spots. It is not advisable to plant flowers one by one, because... fragmentation of the composition, the predominance of small elements in it will only irritate the eyes. Plants that bloom at approximately the same time are best grouped together
The dimensions of the flower bed must correspond general style plot. If the area does not allow you to make a large flower bed, then the effect of constant flowering can be achieved by planting several small seasonal flower beds. The same option is suitable for areas where there is a large predominance of straight lines. The flower garden will not look very beautiful if you try to squeeze it into a strict framework

Plant selection

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Choose colorful elements landscape design troublesome. But the process is incredibly enjoyable. It is a real skill to be able to combine green spaces. It requires some knowledge and labor, because they are so different from each other in their shapes, colors, sizes, and flowering time. The result in the form of an abundance of natural colors and unique aromas throughout the summer will reward you a hundredfold for your efforts.

It is necessary to think through everything to the smallest detail in advance, take into account many nuances in the landscape, draw a detailed diagram with a clear representation of the future flower garden at each time period of the season.

Conditions for growth

Each combined group should have similar requirements for soil type, frequency of watering, types and amounts of fertilizers, and required access to sunlight. We must try to create the most favorable conditions for the entire season. This will help avoid problems with yellowing foliage, wilting during growth or flowering.

Crops that are adversely affected by too much sun are planted in the shade.
With a lack of light, light-loving species bloom poorly and grow tall
Excessive watering leads to rotting of the root system. The only exceptions are those varieties that love constantly moist soil.
Excess fertilizer also has a detrimental effect on the plant and its flowering.
Flowering period

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A flowerbed should always make a good impression of its appearance, that is, new decorative plantings or annual flowers that have grown by this time should cover the old ones, which have faded and the foliage has already begun to lose its attractiveness.

Flowers are selected and grouped according to their color shades. Strict rules in this process are not possible. It can be a harmonious combination or a complete contrast. A well-designed territory design and the right combination of color shades are of primary importance.

Each color individually has a corresponding effect on a person’s mood and is the most controversial and complex element:

yellow shade - creates a feeling of celebration, the presence of the sun in any weather

warm colors pink and raspberry will add comfort and romance

red- a hint of cheerfulness and energy

white the color is ideal for dreamy and romantic people

cool, calming, enchanting, soothing color is blue

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It is worth taking the choice and combination of color shades very seriously. You should not use all colors at once. Oversaturation of colors causes boredom and irritation.

Blue, green and white shades are chosen to create a peaceful and calm atmosphere. Red, orange, yellow colors delight and delight.

Garden coloring– knowledge of color perception. There are ready-made schemes of selected plants based on the color of inflorescences and leaves, which were developed by professionals. Using them will be a win-win option. But each creator has his own views, which, with experience, become more demanding of little things. Achieving harmony is not always the end goal. Playing with colors satisfies the need for variety. But everything is good in moderation.

Plant sizes

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It is necessary to take into account how quickly each individual planting grows. Then the result will not disappoint. Crops with rapidly growing foliage require constant care, otherwise they will interfere with other flowers and spoil the entire appearance of the flower garden. To prevent plants of different heights from covering each other, they must be placed correctly, so you need to first think about which sides the flowerbed will be viewed from.

Plants grow over time, so they need to be positioned so that they do not interfere with each other. In large flower beds, special platforms and narrow paths are made. This gives free access to any plant. Allows you to avoid maintenance problems.

All flowers suitable for flower beds can be divided into 3 groups:

short

This category reaches a height of up to 35 cm. Flowerbeds look great either from one type of such flowers or from several. Universal option to decorate any area. Very popular for creating carpeting and various figures on the ground. Borders with an edge of miniature flowering specimens or as a background for taller flowers look great. The list of beautiful low-growing plants is huge. They come in annual, biennial and perennial varieties.

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Some popular low-growing species:

Ageratum– the flowering low-growing carpet from this plant loves sunny places. Reproduces by seed method. This flower is planted when the night frosts are already behind. It is not fussy about the nature of the soil, but it is desirable that it be nutritious, light and not acidic soil. Loves moisture. The plant must be pruned if necessary. Then there will be abundant, lush and beautiful color

Iberis- small flowers that make up umbrella-shaped inflorescences. It blooms so profusely that often the leaves are not visible. The plant is also afraid of frost. This must be taken into account when planting. Loves sunny areas. It is necessary to water only in very dry weather, because... does not tolerate stagnation of moisture in the roots. Care only requires removing faded flowers and cutting the stems to 1/3 of the length after flowering. This will give the bushes a neat look

Low growing lobelia – unpretentious plant, blooming whole season. One requirement is regular watering. Loves open sunny areas, but light shading is not harmful. After the first flowering, the shoots are pruned. New shoots appear very soon and the plant blooms again

Combination of petunias and marigolds

Petunia– the most popular plant in all countries. Has a wide variety of varieties. A little capricious plant. You can grow it by seed or buy ready-made seedlings. Blooms profusely only in loose, fertile soil. You need to water in moderation, because... excess or lack of moisture is detrimental to the plant. Watering and fertilizing is carried out only in the evening in sunny weather.

Marigold- inflorescences in the form of baskets of yellow, brown and orange shades. A very beautiful and unpretentious medicinal plant. Often used in folk medicine. They bloom luxuriantly in the strongest sun. Watering should not be very abundant, because... moisture should not stagnate

Pansies, Despite all their touching appearance, they are not considered sissies. Flowers are loved by gardeners for their richness of colors and frost resistance. Get along well with other plants. The most favorable conditions - open place and soil with good drainage

Carnation can grow up to 25 cm. An elegant flower with a wide variety of colors. All species love sunny places, but will also tolerate partial shade. Waterlogging of the soil is undesirable. They prefer neutral, slightly fertilized soil.

Forget-me-not- modest but very attractive flowers that feel comfortable in the shade. They do not require special care. Moderate watering

Adonis– flowers are single, glossy, bright red or yellow flowers. They love constantly moist soil. For the first 2 years, it is undesirable not to cut flowers, because... it is at this time that renewal buds are formed, which should not be damaged

Daisy flaunts a carpet of inflorescences in the form of baskets along the paths. Loves the sun very much. Safely survives frosts. Excess moisture is dangerous for the plant

Night violet opens its corollas in the evening, and spreads pleasant aromas throughout the entire area throughout the night. During the period of growth and color gain, you need good watering. The plant needs light drained soil

Sea alyssum or wheatear - a profusely flowering plant until frost. Does not require special personal care. When there is a lack of moisture, it drops inflorescences and buds

Medium height

The height of adult plants does not exceed 60 cm. Used in creating complex flower beds. This category is a dividing barrier between the short threshold and its taller counterparts. There are also a great variety of varieties in this group.

Some popular medium-sized species:

Gypsophila- a shrub in the form of a flowering openwork ball up to 1 m high. It tolerates short periods of drought and cold winters. The plant must be pruned for winter

Irises- an unpretentious, very graceful plant with a variety of colors. They can grow in one place for up to 10 years. Care requires watering in dry weather and trimming flower stalks.

Lilies– with their royal grandeur and beauty they attract all eyes. Loves sunny areas, does not tolerate drafts. Often found in the wild

Daylilies- has unpretentiousness. Does not require regular watering and fertilizing. Blooms all summer. Tolerates winter very well

Phloxes– will decorate any flowerbed, either alone or in combination with other flowers. They do not tolerate dense shadow well, but direct rays can also cause problems. Water only when the soil dries out

cornflower– will give any area warmth and tenderness. Blooms well in sunny places. Water the plant only when there is no rain for a long time.

Chamomile– the simplicity and duration of flowering, which occurs twice per season, attract almost all flower growers to this flower. Regular watering and timely fertilization of the soil are needed. Looks beautiful in any corner of the garden, even if it is a lonely bush

Tall

With great variety flower crops Tall plants stand in a special place. The average height is 800-100 cm. There are also real giants - with a height of 1.2-1.5 m. There are spring, summer, and autumn kings. They delight with their beauty until the first snow.

Some popular tall species:

Delphiniums– uniquely beautiful and enchanting flowers. The height of some species reaches 2 m. It loves open sunny places, but is afraid of getting burned. Therefore, the place where this plant grows should be in the shade for at least 2-3 hours. Tolerates winter frosts well, even -40 0 C

Buzulnik– an ornamental plant with an elegant bush and beautiful flowering. A very hardy plant. Not afraid of frost. Grows on any soil

Digitalis- a tall, lush plant with large flowers that look like openwork bells. For lush, bright flowering, loose, moderately moist, fertile soil is required.

Annual flowers They provide an excellent opportunity every year to transform the flowerbed in a new way into bright and variegated colors. The updated site view will create good mood all season.

Perennials They also bloom all summer, but bloom a little later.

To prevent the flowerbed from being empty, properly selected annuals will come to the rescue. They are divided into 3 groups:

Spring plants, such as petunia, begonia

Flowers blooming at the end of May– marigolds, marigolds, cornflower

Crops that bloom until late autumn eg snapdragon, calendula, aster

Snapdragon in the city

Despite the wide variety of annual flowers, Preference is still given to biennials and perennials. In most cases, they are not demanding in caring for themselves and bloom for a very long time. For several years you can grow flowers in one place and not dig them up for the winter. In addition, it is more profitable in terms of cost. There is no need to worry about buying and planting seeds or seedlings every spring.

Perennial varieties grow very quickly in the flowerbed and to prevent them from obscuring other plants, they should be fenced off, for example with stones or other suitable materials.

Basic Rules

At the very beginning, when creating a flower bed, you need to decide where it will be located and from which sides it will be viewed. The beds can be geometric or free-form. The diagram shows sunny and shady places.

The soil is being prepared for future plantings. This process is often carried out in the fall so that the soil is ready in the spring. It will be enough to just dig it up.

The dream of any summer resident is to create a flower garden that will bloom and delight with its picturesque view all 4 seasons. This is possible if you also plant conifers and some types of tall grasses. Even in winter, the site will look very elegant.

The number of plants to be placed will depend on the size of the flower bed. A large variety of species in a small flower bed will create a feeling of disorder and discomfort.

Low-growing species are always located in the foreground. They show their special beauty when in groups. The next step is plants medium height. The background or center remains behind the tall crops.